Evaluating force distributions within virtual uncemented mine backfill using discrete element method

This paper investigates the distribution of intergranular forces within uncemented mine backfills using the discrete element method (DEM) and compares it with the existing analytical method. The virtual backfilling is modeled via the DEM to simulate the underground mining stopes backfilling with unc...

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Main Authors: Alsidqi, B.Mahmud Hasan, Ali, Karrech, Bruno, Chareyre
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16629/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16629/1/Evaluating%20Force%20Distributions%20within%20Virtual%20Uncemented%20%28abstract%29.pdf
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author Alsidqi, B.Mahmud Hasan
Ali, Karrech
Bruno, Chareyre
author_facet Alsidqi, B.Mahmud Hasan
Ali, Karrech
Bruno, Chareyre
author_sort Alsidqi, B.Mahmud Hasan
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper investigates the distribution of intergranular forces within uncemented mine backfills using the discrete element method (DEM) and compares it with the existing analytical method. The virtual backfilling is modeled via the DEM to simulate the underground mining stopes backfilling with uncemented granular materials. Normal and shear forces of all particle contacts within the model backfill are tracked and analyzed with particular attention to the effect of sidewall friction. The DEM evaluates normal force chains and reveals a concentration of high forces within the model backfill. The DEM shows profiles of forces that are distinctly different from those obtained from analytical solutions. Quantitative analyses of the spatial distribution of forces, number of contact points, and changes in the orientation of forces are presented. The DEM demonstrates its capacity as a good tool for looking closely into the backfill on a particle scale. It highlights potential force distribution and concentration within a backfill and shows the limitations of analytical solutions, which helps engineers in the mining industry to better understand the possible mechanisms within backfill.
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publisher American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE)
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spelling unimas-166292017-06-15T02:13:50Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16629/ Evaluating force distributions within virtual uncemented mine backfill using discrete element method Alsidqi, B.Mahmud Hasan Ali, Karrech Bruno, Chareyre TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) This paper investigates the distribution of intergranular forces within uncemented mine backfills using the discrete element method (DEM) and compares it with the existing analytical method. The virtual backfilling is modeled via the DEM to simulate the underground mining stopes backfilling with uncemented granular materials. Normal and shear forces of all particle contacts within the model backfill are tracked and analyzed with particular attention to the effect of sidewall friction. The DEM evaluates normal force chains and reveals a concentration of high forces within the model backfill. The DEM shows profiles of forces that are distinctly different from those obtained from analytical solutions. Quantitative analyses of the spatial distribution of forces, number of contact points, and changes in the orientation of forces are presented. The DEM demonstrates its capacity as a good tool for looking closely into the backfill on a particle scale. It highlights potential force distribution and concentration within a backfill and shows the limitations of analytical solutions, which helps engineers in the mining industry to better understand the possible mechanisms within backfill. American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) 2017-07-01 Article PeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16629/1/Evaluating%20Force%20Distributions%20within%20Virtual%20Uncemented%20%28abstract%29.pdf Alsidqi, B.Mahmud Hasan and Ali, Karrech and Bruno, Chareyre (2017) Evaluating force distributions within virtual uncemented mine backfill using discrete element method. International Journal of Geomechanics, 17 (7). ISSN 15323641 http://ascelibrary.org/doi/abs/10.1061/(ASCE)GM.1943-5622.0000850 DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)GM.1943-5622.0000850
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Alsidqi, B.Mahmud Hasan
Ali, Karrech
Bruno, Chareyre
Evaluating force distributions within virtual uncemented mine backfill using discrete element method
title Evaluating force distributions within virtual uncemented mine backfill using discrete element method
title_full Evaluating force distributions within virtual uncemented mine backfill using discrete element method
title_fullStr Evaluating force distributions within virtual uncemented mine backfill using discrete element method
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating force distributions within virtual uncemented mine backfill using discrete element method
title_short Evaluating force distributions within virtual uncemented mine backfill using discrete element method
title_sort evaluating force distributions within virtual uncemented mine backfill using discrete element method
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16629/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16629/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16629/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16629/1/Evaluating%20Force%20Distributions%20within%20Virtual%20Uncemented%20%28abstract%29.pdf