Genetic structure and preliminary findings of cryptic diversity of the Malaysian mahseer (Tor tambroides valenciennes: Cyprinidae) inferred from mitochondrial DNA and microsatellite analyses

This study examines the population genetic structure of Tor tambroides, an important freshwater fish species in Malaysia, using fifteen polymorphic microsatellite loci and sequencing of 464 base pairs of the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase I (COI) gene. A total of 152 mahseer samples were collect...

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Main Authors: Yuzine, Esa, Khairul Adha, Abdul Rahim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16518/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16518/7/esa2.pdf
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author Yuzine, Esa
Khairul Adha, Abdul Rahim
author_facet Yuzine, Esa
Khairul Adha, Abdul Rahim
author_sort Yuzine, Esa
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study examines the population genetic structure of Tor tambroides, an important freshwater fish species in Malaysia, using fifteen polymorphic microsatellite loci and sequencing of 464 base pairs of the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase I (COI) gene. A total of 152 mahseer samples were collected from eight populations throughout the Malaysia river system. Microsatellites results found high levels of intrapopulation variations, but mitochondrial COI results found high levels of interpopulations differentiation. The possible reasons for their discrepancies might be the varying influence of genetic drift on each marker or the small sample sizes used in most of the populations. The Kelantan population showed very low levels of genetic variations using both mitochondrial and microsatellite analyses. Phylogenetic analysis of the COI gene found a unique haplotype (ER8*), possibly representing a cryptic lineage of T. douronensis, from the Endau-Rompin population. Nevertheless, the inclusion of nuclear microsatellite analyses could not fully resolve the genetic identity of haplotype ER8* in the present study. Overall, the findings showed a serious need for more comprehensive and larger scale samplings, especially in remote river systems, in combination with molecular analyses using multiple markers, in order to discover more cryptic lineages or undescribed "genetic species" of mahseer.
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spelling unimas-165182021-05-21T11:53:20Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16518/ Genetic structure and preliminary findings of cryptic diversity of the Malaysian mahseer (Tor tambroides valenciennes: Cyprinidae) inferred from mitochondrial DNA and microsatellite analyses Yuzine, Esa Khairul Adha, Abdul Rahim QR Microbiology This study examines the population genetic structure of Tor tambroides, an important freshwater fish species in Malaysia, using fifteen polymorphic microsatellite loci and sequencing of 464 base pairs of the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase I (COI) gene. A total of 152 mahseer samples were collected from eight populations throughout the Malaysia river system. Microsatellites results found high levels of intrapopulation variations, but mitochondrial COI results found high levels of interpopulations differentiation. The possible reasons for their discrepancies might be the varying influence of genetic drift on each marker or the small sample sizes used in most of the populations. The Kelantan population showed very low levels of genetic variations using both mitochondrial and microsatellite analyses. Phylogenetic analysis of the COI gene found a unique haplotype (ER8*), possibly representing a cryptic lineage of T. douronensis, from the Endau-Rompin population. Nevertheless, the inclusion of nuclear microsatellite analyses could not fully resolve the genetic identity of haplotype ER8* in the present study. Overall, the findings showed a serious need for more comprehensive and larger scale samplings, especially in remote river systems, in combination with molecular analyses using multiple markers, in order to discover more cryptic lineages or undescribed "genetic species" of mahseer. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2013 Article PeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16518/7/esa2.pdf Yuzine, Esa and Khairul Adha, Abdul Rahim (2013) Genetic structure and preliminary findings of cryptic diversity of the Malaysian mahseer (Tor tambroides valenciennes: Cyprinidae) inferred from mitochondrial DNA and microsatellite analyses. BioMed Research International, 2013 (2013). ISSN 2314-6133 https://www.hindawi.com/journals/bmri/2013/170980/ DOI: 10.1155/2013/170980
spellingShingle QR Microbiology
Yuzine, Esa
Khairul Adha, Abdul Rahim
Genetic structure and preliminary findings of cryptic diversity of the Malaysian mahseer (Tor tambroides valenciennes: Cyprinidae) inferred from mitochondrial DNA and microsatellite analyses
title Genetic structure and preliminary findings of cryptic diversity of the Malaysian mahseer (Tor tambroides valenciennes: Cyprinidae) inferred from mitochondrial DNA and microsatellite analyses
title_full Genetic structure and preliminary findings of cryptic diversity of the Malaysian mahseer (Tor tambroides valenciennes: Cyprinidae) inferred from mitochondrial DNA and microsatellite analyses
title_fullStr Genetic structure and preliminary findings of cryptic diversity of the Malaysian mahseer (Tor tambroides valenciennes: Cyprinidae) inferred from mitochondrial DNA and microsatellite analyses
title_full_unstemmed Genetic structure and preliminary findings of cryptic diversity of the Malaysian mahseer (Tor tambroides valenciennes: Cyprinidae) inferred from mitochondrial DNA and microsatellite analyses
title_short Genetic structure and preliminary findings of cryptic diversity of the Malaysian mahseer (Tor tambroides valenciennes: Cyprinidae) inferred from mitochondrial DNA and microsatellite analyses
title_sort genetic structure and preliminary findings of cryptic diversity of the malaysian mahseer (tor tambroides valenciennes: cyprinidae) inferred from mitochondrial dna and microsatellite analyses
topic QR Microbiology
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16518/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16518/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16518/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16518/7/esa2.pdf