Performance Evaluation of AODV Routing Protocol for Mobile Wireless Sensor Network

Topology change is the main factor that affects the network life time of Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) applications. In static WSN, the topology change is often caused by node failure which is due to energy depletion. However, in the Mobile WSN (MWSN), the main reason of the topology change is...

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Main Authors: Mohamad Nazim, Jambli, Kartinah, Zen, Halikul, Lenando, Tully, Alan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16376/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16376/1/Performance%20Evaluation%20of%20AODV%20Routing%20Protocol%20%28abstract%29.pdf
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author Mohamad Nazim, Jambli
Kartinah, Zen
Halikul, Lenando
Tully, Alan
author_facet Mohamad Nazim, Jambli
Kartinah, Zen
Halikul, Lenando
Tully, Alan
author_sort Mohamad Nazim, Jambli
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Topology change is the main factor that affects the network life time of Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) applications. In static WSN, the topology change is often caused by node failure which is due to energy depletion. However, in the Mobile WSN (MWSN), the main reason of the topology change is caused by the node movement. Since the mobile sensor nodes are limited in power supply and have a low radio frequency coverage, they are easily losing their connection with neighbours, and have difficulties updating their routing tables. The switching process from one coverage area to another consumes more energy that related to transmitting and receiving association packets. Using Ad hoc On-Demand Distance Vector (AODV) routing protocol in MWSN application shows degradation in network performance due to high density and speed of mobile nodes. In this paper, through extensive simulation we evaluated the capability of AODV on how far it can react to network topology change in MWSN. We investigated the performance metrics namely packet loss and energy consumption of mobile nodes with various speed, density and route update interval (RUI). Our performance study demonstrates that by applying the existing AODV in MWSN, the results show a high percentage of packet loss and the reduction in total network energy consumption of mobile nodes if RUI is getting longer due to serious broken link caused by nodes movement. We also identify some key research problems that need to be addressed for successful implementation of AODV in MWSN.
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spelling unimas-163762017-05-23T02:47:30Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16376/ Performance Evaluation of AODV Routing Protocol for Mobile Wireless Sensor Network Mohamad Nazim, Jambli Kartinah, Zen Halikul, Lenando Tully, Alan T Technology (General) Topology change is the main factor that affects the network life time of Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) applications. In static WSN, the topology change is often caused by node failure which is due to energy depletion. However, in the Mobile WSN (MWSN), the main reason of the topology change is caused by the node movement. Since the mobile sensor nodes are limited in power supply and have a low radio frequency coverage, they are easily losing their connection with neighbours, and have difficulties updating their routing tables. The switching process from one coverage area to another consumes more energy that related to transmitting and receiving association packets. Using Ad hoc On-Demand Distance Vector (AODV) routing protocol in MWSN application shows degradation in network performance due to high density and speed of mobile nodes. In this paper, through extensive simulation we evaluated the capability of AODV on how far it can react to network topology change in MWSN. We investigated the performance metrics namely packet loss and energy consumption of mobile nodes with various speed, density and route update interval (RUI). Our performance study demonstrates that by applying the existing AODV in MWSN, the results show a high percentage of packet loss and the reduction in total network energy consumption of mobile nodes if RUI is getting longer due to serious broken link caused by nodes movement. We also identify some key research problems that need to be addressed for successful implementation of AODV in MWSN. IEEE 2011 Article PeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16376/1/Performance%20Evaluation%20of%20AODV%20Routing%20Protocol%20%28abstract%29.pdf Mohamad Nazim, Jambli and Kartinah, Zen and Halikul, Lenando and Tully, Alan (2011) Performance Evaluation of AODV Routing Protocol for Mobile Wireless Sensor Network. 7th International Conference on IT in Asia (CITA). ISSN ISBN : 978-1-61284-130-4 http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/iel5/5984722/5998040/05999531.pdf
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Mohamad Nazim, Jambli
Kartinah, Zen
Halikul, Lenando
Tully, Alan
Performance Evaluation of AODV Routing Protocol for Mobile Wireless Sensor Network
title Performance Evaluation of AODV Routing Protocol for Mobile Wireless Sensor Network
title_full Performance Evaluation of AODV Routing Protocol for Mobile Wireless Sensor Network
title_fullStr Performance Evaluation of AODV Routing Protocol for Mobile Wireless Sensor Network
title_full_unstemmed Performance Evaluation of AODV Routing Protocol for Mobile Wireless Sensor Network
title_short Performance Evaluation of AODV Routing Protocol for Mobile Wireless Sensor Network
title_sort performance evaluation of aodv routing protocol for mobile wireless sensor network
topic T Technology (General)
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16376/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16376/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16376/1/Performance%20Evaluation%20of%20AODV%20Routing%20Protocol%20%28abstract%29.pdf