Tailoring microstructure of silica xerogels via a facile synthesis approach

Silica xerogels of tailored microstructure were prepared via a facile synthesis approach. This approach entails the preparation of silica nanoparticles using the sol-gel method under the influence of low frequency ultra-sonication. By applying optimum synthesis conditions, silica nanoparticles of ta...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pang, Suh Cem, Sze, Yun Kho, Suk, Fun Chin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Mohammed Premier Oujda 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16313/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16313/1/Tailoring%20microstructure%20of%20silica%20xerogels%20via%20a%20facile%20synthesis%20approach%20%28abstrak%29.pdf
Description
Summary:Silica xerogels of tailored microstructure were prepared via a facile synthesis approach. This approach entails the preparation of silica nanoparticles using the sol-gel method under the influence of low frequency ultra-sonication. By applying optimum synthesis conditions, silica nanoparticles of tailored mean sizes in the form of silica sol type B (158.3 ± 14.1 nm), and silica sol type M (83.1 ± 22.5 nm) were successfully synthesized. The various mean particle sizes were then mixed in predetermined molar ratios, and subsequently gelation under controlled conditions. The effect of adding polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) as a polymeric surfactant on the microstructure of silica xerogels was also investigated.