Ethanol production from fermentation of sago starch

Hydrolyzed sago starch (HSS) which acts as a substrate for the production of the ethanol was studied in a fermentation process by Zymomonas mobilis AT 10988. The study was carried out in three stages, namely, enzymatically hydrolysis, batch and continuous fermentation studies. From the hydrolysis...

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Main Author: Dayang Salwani, Awang Adeni.
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS) 2002
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16145/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16145/4/Dayang%20Salwani%20Abstract.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16145/3/Dayang%20Salwani.pdf
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author Dayang Salwani, Awang Adeni.
author_facet Dayang Salwani, Awang Adeni.
author_sort Dayang Salwani, Awang Adeni.
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Hydrolyzed sago starch (HSS) which acts as a substrate for the production of the ethanol was studied in a fermentation process by Zymomonas mobilis AT 10988. The study was carried out in three stages, namely, enzymatically hydrolysis, batch and continuous fermentation studies. From the hydrolysis studies, a 20% (w/v) sago starch concentration resulted in the highest conversion (98.64%) to reducing sugar compared to other starch concentrations. Optimum enzyme concentration for hydrolysis were 0.5 ul/g and 0.6 ul/g for Termamyl 120L and Dextrozyme. Liquefacstion and saccharification process was conduced at pH 6.5 and pH4.5 respectively, with the incubation period for liquefaction was 2 hours. Studies using batch culture system employing various concentrations of commercial glucose showed that glucose with 10% concentration was able to produce 35.70% g/L ethanol with fermentation efficiency of 86.95%, better than other glucose concentrations (15%, 20% and 25%).
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format Thesis
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institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T06:48:33Z
publishDate 2002
publisher Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS)
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling unimas-161452025-04-09T08:45:14Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16145/ Ethanol production from fermentation of sago starch Dayang Salwani, Awang Adeni. QK Botany SB Plant culture Hydrolyzed sago starch (HSS) which acts as a substrate for the production of the ethanol was studied in a fermentation process by Zymomonas mobilis AT 10988. The study was carried out in three stages, namely, enzymatically hydrolysis, batch and continuous fermentation studies. From the hydrolysis studies, a 20% (w/v) sago starch concentration resulted in the highest conversion (98.64%) to reducing sugar compared to other starch concentrations. Optimum enzyme concentration for hydrolysis were 0.5 ul/g and 0.6 ul/g for Termamyl 120L and Dextrozyme. Liquefacstion and saccharification process was conduced at pH 6.5 and pH4.5 respectively, with the incubation period for liquefaction was 2 hours. Studies using batch culture system employing various concentrations of commercial glucose showed that glucose with 10% concentration was able to produce 35.70% g/L ethanol with fermentation efficiency of 86.95%, better than other glucose concentrations (15%, 20% and 25%). Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS) 2002 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16145/4/Dayang%20Salwani%20Abstract.pdf text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16145/3/Dayang%20Salwani.pdf Dayang Salwani, Awang Adeni. (2002) Ethanol production from fermentation of sago starch. Masters thesis, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS).
spellingShingle QK Botany
SB Plant culture
Dayang Salwani, Awang Adeni.
Ethanol production from fermentation of sago starch
title Ethanol production from fermentation of sago starch
title_full Ethanol production from fermentation of sago starch
title_fullStr Ethanol production from fermentation of sago starch
title_full_unstemmed Ethanol production from fermentation of sago starch
title_short Ethanol production from fermentation of sago starch
title_sort ethanol production from fermentation of sago starch
topic QK Botany
SB Plant culture
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16145/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16145/4/Dayang%20Salwani%20Abstract.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16145/3/Dayang%20Salwani.pdf