Termite resistance of selected lesser-known Malaysian hardwoods

A combination of field and laboratory termite tests were used to evaluate the subterranean termite resistance of lesser-known tropical hardwoods from Malaysia, which have potential future use where termites pose problems to timber structures. The 28-day lab test followed the procedure of AWPA E1-...

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Main Authors: Wong, Andrew H.H, Grace, J. Kenneth
Format: Proceeding
Language:English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16041/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16041/1/Role%20Performance%20of%20Community%20Health%20Volunteers%20%28abstract%29.pdf
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author Wong, Andrew H.H
Grace, J. Kenneth
author_facet Wong, Andrew H.H
Grace, J. Kenneth
author_sort Wong, Andrew H.H
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A combination of field and laboratory termite tests were used to evaluate the subterranean termite resistance of lesser-known tropical hardwoods from Malaysia, which have potential future use where termites pose problems to timber structures. The 28-day lab test followed the procedure of AWPA E1-97 subjecting mainly the heartwood of selected woods to either Coptotermes formosanus (in Hawai’i) and/or C. Curvignathus (Malaysia). Up to 22 hardwoods were evaluated. Test block mass losses and termite ratings were compared to show a range of termite resistance between wood species and in cases, within a single tree species occurred due to different degrees of atacks between these termites especially with rubberwood and kempas. Overall the most termite-resistant woods are notably: Burmese teak, Casuarina, Kekatong, Perah and Rengas (including surprisingly its sapwood) while notable perishable woods are: Carribbean pine, Scots pine, Acacia mangium and Albizia sp. Malaysian teak sustained moderate resistance, as were the woods Tualang, Sentang, Hoop pine, Kedondong, Kelat, mempening, Pauh Kijang and Keledang. Such findings contribute to the selection of wood species for structural applications aboveground indoor (or outdoor) with options for wood protection among the lesser-resistant woods.
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spelling unimas-160412017-04-26T01:02:16Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16041/ Termite resistance of selected lesser-known Malaysian hardwoods Wong, Andrew H.H Grace, J. Kenneth GE Environmental Sciences A combination of field and laboratory termite tests were used to evaluate the subterranean termite resistance of lesser-known tropical hardwoods from Malaysia, which have potential future use where termites pose problems to timber structures. The 28-day lab test followed the procedure of AWPA E1-97 subjecting mainly the heartwood of selected woods to either Coptotermes formosanus (in Hawai’i) and/or C. Curvignathus (Malaysia). Up to 22 hardwoods were evaluated. Test block mass losses and termite ratings were compared to show a range of termite resistance between wood species and in cases, within a single tree species occurred due to different degrees of atacks between these termites especially with rubberwood and kempas. Overall the most termite-resistant woods are notably: Burmese teak, Casuarina, Kekatong, Perah and Rengas (including surprisingly its sapwood) while notable perishable woods are: Carribbean pine, Scots pine, Acacia mangium and Albizia sp. Malaysian teak sustained moderate resistance, as were the woods Tualang, Sentang, Hoop pine, Kedondong, Kelat, mempening, Pauh Kijang and Keledang. Such findings contribute to the selection of wood species for structural applications aboveground indoor (or outdoor) with options for wood protection among the lesser-resistant woods. 2014 Proceeding NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16041/1/Role%20Performance%20of%20Community%20Health%20Volunteers%20%28abstract%29.pdf Wong, Andrew H.H and Grace, J. Kenneth (2014) Termite resistance of selected lesser-known Malaysian hardwoods. In: Proceedings of the 10th Pacific-Rim Termite Research Group Conference, 26-28 February 2014, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/260164985
spellingShingle GE Environmental Sciences
Wong, Andrew H.H
Grace, J. Kenneth
Termite resistance of selected lesser-known Malaysian hardwoods
title Termite resistance of selected lesser-known Malaysian hardwoods
title_full Termite resistance of selected lesser-known Malaysian hardwoods
title_fullStr Termite resistance of selected lesser-known Malaysian hardwoods
title_full_unstemmed Termite resistance of selected lesser-known Malaysian hardwoods
title_short Termite resistance of selected lesser-known Malaysian hardwoods
title_sort termite resistance of selected lesser-known malaysian hardwoods
topic GE Environmental Sciences
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16041/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16041/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16041/1/Role%20Performance%20of%20Community%20Health%20Volunteers%20%28abstract%29.pdf