How useful are transect surveys for studying carnivores in the tropical rainforests of Borneo?

Transect surveys are a widely used tool in the study of wildlife populations. Here, we review different forms and objectives of transect surveys, discuss the need for and briefl y describe principles of good study design, and discuss various biological measurements employed in the study of carnivo...

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Main Authors: John, Mathai, Devcharan, Jathanna, J.W., Duckworth
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National University of Singapore 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/15753/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/15753/1/HOW%20USEFUL%20ARE%20TRANSECT%20SURVEYS%20FOR%20STUDYING%20CARNIVORES%20%28abstrak%29.pdf
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author John, Mathai
Devcharan, Jathanna
J.W., Duckworth
author_facet John, Mathai
Devcharan, Jathanna
J.W., Duckworth
author_sort John, Mathai
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Transect surveys are a widely used tool in the study of wildlife populations. Here, we review different forms and objectives of transect surveys, discuss the need for and briefl y describe principles of good study design, and discuss various biological measurements employed in the study of carnivores in the rainforests of Borneo. We discuss the conservation value of these measurements, underlying assumptions in using different approaches, and why these assumptions cannot often be met in the study of Bornean carnivores. We argue that transect surveys are of little use as a stand-alone technique for carnivore studies in Borneo; numbers of encounters from genuinely random transects are too low to be amenable to quantitative analysis, whereas observations from non-random transects are biased and cannot be used for drawing any sort of wider inference. We consider approaches in which transect surveys could be implemented in conjunction with other techniques. In general, limited conservation resources could be better spent on other techniques and other measures that can usefully inform conservation.
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spelling unimas-157532017-04-05T04:51:24Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/15753/ How useful are transect surveys for studying carnivores in the tropical rainforests of Borneo? John, Mathai Devcharan, Jathanna J.W., Duckworth SF Animal culture Transect surveys are a widely used tool in the study of wildlife populations. Here, we review different forms and objectives of transect surveys, discuss the need for and briefl y describe principles of good study design, and discuss various biological measurements employed in the study of carnivores in the rainforests of Borneo. We discuss the conservation value of these measurements, underlying assumptions in using different approaches, and why these assumptions cannot often be met in the study of Bornean carnivores. We argue that transect surveys are of little use as a stand-alone technique for carnivore studies in Borneo; numbers of encounters from genuinely random transects are too low to be amenable to quantitative analysis, whereas observations from non-random transects are biased and cannot be used for drawing any sort of wider inference. We consider approaches in which transect surveys could be implemented in conjunction with other techniques. In general, limited conservation resources could be better spent on other techniques and other measures that can usefully inform conservation. National University of Singapore 2013 Article PeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/15753/1/HOW%20USEFUL%20ARE%20TRANSECT%20SURVEYS%20FOR%20STUDYING%20CARNIVORES%20%28abstrak%29.pdf John, Mathai and Devcharan, Jathanna and J.W., Duckworth (2013) How useful are transect surveys for studying carnivores in the tropical rainforests of Borneo? Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 28. pp. 9-20. ISSN 0217-2445 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/264011428_How_useful_are_transect_surveys_for_studying_carnivores_in_the_tropical_rainforests_of_Borneo
spellingShingle SF Animal culture
John, Mathai
Devcharan, Jathanna
J.W., Duckworth
How useful are transect surveys for studying carnivores in the tropical rainforests of Borneo?
title How useful are transect surveys for studying carnivores in the tropical rainforests of Borneo?
title_full How useful are transect surveys for studying carnivores in the tropical rainforests of Borneo?
title_fullStr How useful are transect surveys for studying carnivores in the tropical rainforests of Borneo?
title_full_unstemmed How useful are transect surveys for studying carnivores in the tropical rainforests of Borneo?
title_short How useful are transect surveys for studying carnivores in the tropical rainforests of Borneo?
title_sort how useful are transect surveys for studying carnivores in the tropical rainforests of borneo?
topic SF Animal culture
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/15753/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/15753/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/15753/1/HOW%20USEFUL%20ARE%20TRANSECT%20SURVEYS%20FOR%20STUDYING%20CARNIVORES%20%28abstrak%29.pdf