In vitro mutation of White Kelampayan (neolamarckia cadamba) using Ethyl Methanesulfonate (EMS)

Neolamarckia cadamba or kelampayan is well known throughout the timber industry due to its fast growth rate. Kelampayan has many end uses that are not just limited to the timber industry. Through in vitro micropropagation, arise new ideas of producing new variation of white kelampayan. This study...

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Main Author: Delvino Disonneo, anak Dalin
Format: Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS) 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/15459/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/15459/8/In%20virto%20Mutation%20of%20White%20Kelampayan%20%28Neolamarckia%20cadamba%29%20using%20Ethyl%20Methanesulfonate%20%28EMS%29%20%28fulltext%29.pdf
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author Delvino Disonneo, anak Dalin
author_facet Delvino Disonneo, anak Dalin
author_sort Delvino Disonneo, anak Dalin
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Neolamarckia cadamba or kelampayan is well known throughout the timber industry due to its fast growth rate. Kelampayan has many end uses that are not just limited to the timber industry. Through in vitro micropropagation, arise new ideas of producing new variation of white kelampayan. This study was attempted to develop new clones with improved traits of white kelampayan through in vitro mutagenesis using Ethyl methanesulfonate (EMS). In this study, calli and nodal segments were treated with three different concentrations of EMS, i. e. 0% (control), 0.1 %, 0.3% and 0.6% (v/v). Calli were exposed to EMS for 0.5,1 and 24 hours while nodal segments were exposed for 3 and 6 hours. Effects of EMS toward calli and nodes of kelampayan were identified in this study. For the calli, as the concentration and exposure duration increases, the percentage of survival and proliferation trended to decrease. Meanwhile for nodes, similar trend was observed on the survival percentage, number of leaves and plant height. Potential mutant cultivars with irregular leaves, red coloured leaves and early branching were also observed. It is recommended to do further studies on these potential mutants cultivars at genetic level by using DNA marker.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T06:46:20Z
format Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
id unimas-15459
institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T06:46:20Z
publishDate 2016
publisher Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS)
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling unimas-154592023-02-20T08:26:13Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/15459/ In vitro mutation of White Kelampayan (neolamarckia cadamba) using Ethyl Methanesulfonate (EMS) Delvino Disonneo, anak Dalin SB Plant culture Neolamarckia cadamba or kelampayan is well known throughout the timber industry due to its fast growth rate. Kelampayan has many end uses that are not just limited to the timber industry. Through in vitro micropropagation, arise new ideas of producing new variation of white kelampayan. This study was attempted to develop new clones with improved traits of white kelampayan through in vitro mutagenesis using Ethyl methanesulfonate (EMS). In this study, calli and nodal segments were treated with three different concentrations of EMS, i. e. 0% (control), 0.1 %, 0.3% and 0.6% (v/v). Calli were exposed to EMS for 0.5,1 and 24 hours while nodal segments were exposed for 3 and 6 hours. Effects of EMS toward calli and nodes of kelampayan were identified in this study. For the calli, as the concentration and exposure duration increases, the percentage of survival and proliferation trended to decrease. Meanwhile for nodes, similar trend was observed on the survival percentage, number of leaves and plant height. Potential mutant cultivars with irregular leaves, red coloured leaves and early branching were also observed. It is recommended to do further studies on these potential mutants cultivars at genetic level by using DNA marker. Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS) 2016 Final Year Project Report / IMRAD NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/15459/8/In%20virto%20Mutation%20of%20White%20Kelampayan%20%28Neolamarckia%20cadamba%29%20using%20Ethyl%20Methanesulfonate%20%28EMS%29%20%28fulltext%29.pdf Delvino Disonneo, anak Dalin (2016) In vitro mutation of White Kelampayan (neolamarckia cadamba) using Ethyl Methanesulfonate (EMS). [Final Year Project Report / IMRAD] (Unpublished)
spellingShingle SB Plant culture
Delvino Disonneo, anak Dalin
In vitro mutation of White Kelampayan (neolamarckia cadamba) using Ethyl Methanesulfonate (EMS)
title In vitro mutation of White Kelampayan (neolamarckia cadamba) using Ethyl Methanesulfonate (EMS)
title_full In vitro mutation of White Kelampayan (neolamarckia cadamba) using Ethyl Methanesulfonate (EMS)
title_fullStr In vitro mutation of White Kelampayan (neolamarckia cadamba) using Ethyl Methanesulfonate (EMS)
title_full_unstemmed In vitro mutation of White Kelampayan (neolamarckia cadamba) using Ethyl Methanesulfonate (EMS)
title_short In vitro mutation of White Kelampayan (neolamarckia cadamba) using Ethyl Methanesulfonate (EMS)
title_sort in vitro mutation of white kelampayan (neolamarckia cadamba) using ethyl methanesulfonate (ems)
topic SB Plant culture
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/15459/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/15459/8/In%20virto%20Mutation%20of%20White%20Kelampayan%20%28Neolamarckia%20cadamba%29%20using%20Ethyl%20Methanesulfonate%20%28EMS%29%20%28fulltext%29.pdf