Reliability and construct validity of the Early Dementia Questionnaire (EDQ)
Background: Early Dementia Questionnaire (EDQ) was developed as a screening tool to detect patients with early dementia in primary care. It was developed based on 20 symptoms of dementia. From a preliminary study, EDQ had been shown to be a promising alternative for screening of early dementia. This...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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BioMed Central Ltd.
2016
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| Online Access: | http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/15330/ http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/15330/3/Reliability.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848837832223752192 |
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| author | Zurraini, Arabi Syed Abdul Rahman, Syed Alwi Helmy, Hazmi Nazeefah, Hamdin |
| author_facet | Zurraini, Arabi Syed Abdul Rahman, Syed Alwi Helmy, Hazmi Nazeefah, Hamdin |
| author_sort | Zurraini, Arabi |
| building | UNIMAS Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Background: Early Dementia Questionnaire (EDQ) was developed as a screening tool to detect patients with early dementia in primary care. It was developed based on 20 symptoms of dementia. From a preliminary study, EDQ had been shown to be a promising alternative for screening of early dementia. This study was done to further test on EDQ's reliability and validity. Methods: Using a systematic random sampling, 200 elderly patients attending primary health care centers in Kuching, Sarawak had consented to participate in the study and were administered the EDQ. Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) was used to exclude patients with depression. Those who scored >21 MMSE, were retested using the EDQ. Reliability was determined by Cronbach's alpha for internal consistency and construct validity was assessed using confirmatory factor analysis (principle component with varimax rotation). Test retest Intraclass Correlation Coeeficient (ICC) was used to determine the reliability of the scale. Results: The result showed that the sensitivity and specificity for EDQ was 71.2% and 59.5%. The overall Cronbach's alpha coefficient was good which was 0.874. Confirmatory factor analysis on 4 factors indicated that the Cronbach's alpha for each domain were acceptable with memory (0.741), concentration (0.764), emotional and physical symptoms (0.754) and lastly sleep and environment (0.720). The Intraclass Correlation Coefficient between the first EDQ score and the retest EDQ score among those with MMSE of >21 showed a very strong overall agreement, ICC = 0.764, N = 160, P <0.001. Conclusions: The results of the validation study showed that Early Dementia Questionnaire (EDQ) is a valid and reliable tool to be used as a screening tool to detect early dementia in primary care |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T06:45:55Z |
| format | Article |
| id | unimas-15330 |
| institution | Universiti Malaysia Sarawak |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T06:45:55Z |
| publishDate | 2016 |
| publisher | BioMed Central Ltd. |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | unimas-153302023-07-31T03:43:24Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/15330/ Reliability and construct validity of the Early Dementia Questionnaire (EDQ) Zurraini, Arabi Syed Abdul Rahman, Syed Alwi Helmy, Hazmi Nazeefah, Hamdin R Medicine (General) RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine Background: Early Dementia Questionnaire (EDQ) was developed as a screening tool to detect patients with early dementia in primary care. It was developed based on 20 symptoms of dementia. From a preliminary study, EDQ had been shown to be a promising alternative for screening of early dementia. This study was done to further test on EDQ's reliability and validity. Methods: Using a systematic random sampling, 200 elderly patients attending primary health care centers in Kuching, Sarawak had consented to participate in the study and were administered the EDQ. Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) was used to exclude patients with depression. Those who scored >21 MMSE, were retested using the EDQ. Reliability was determined by Cronbach's alpha for internal consistency and construct validity was assessed using confirmatory factor analysis (principle component with varimax rotation). Test retest Intraclass Correlation Coeeficient (ICC) was used to determine the reliability of the scale. Results: The result showed that the sensitivity and specificity for EDQ was 71.2% and 59.5%. The overall Cronbach's alpha coefficient was good which was 0.874. Confirmatory factor analysis on 4 factors indicated that the Cronbach's alpha for each domain were acceptable with memory (0.741), concentration (0.764), emotional and physical symptoms (0.754) and lastly sleep and environment (0.720). The Intraclass Correlation Coefficient between the first EDQ score and the retest EDQ score among those with MMSE of >21 showed a very strong overall agreement, ICC = 0.764, N = 160, P <0.001. Conclusions: The results of the validation study showed that Early Dementia Questionnaire (EDQ) is a valid and reliable tool to be used as a screening tool to detect early dementia in primary care BioMed Central Ltd. 2016 Article PeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/15330/3/Reliability.pdf Zurraini, Arabi and Syed Abdul Rahman, Syed Alwi and Helmy, Hazmi and Nazeefah, Hamdin (2016) Reliability and construct validity of the Early Dementia Questionnaire (EDQ). BMC Geriatrics, 16 (1). pp. 1-10. ISSN 14712318 https://bmcgeriatr.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12877-016-0384-1 DOI: 10.1186/s12877-016-0384-1 |
| spellingShingle | R Medicine (General) RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine Zurraini, Arabi Syed Abdul Rahman, Syed Alwi Helmy, Hazmi Nazeefah, Hamdin Reliability and construct validity of the Early Dementia Questionnaire (EDQ) |
| title | Reliability and construct validity of the Early Dementia Questionnaire (EDQ) |
| title_full | Reliability and construct validity of the Early Dementia Questionnaire (EDQ) |
| title_fullStr | Reliability and construct validity of the Early Dementia Questionnaire (EDQ) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Reliability and construct validity of the Early Dementia Questionnaire (EDQ) |
| title_short | Reliability and construct validity of the Early Dementia Questionnaire (EDQ) |
| title_sort | reliability and construct validity of the early dementia questionnaire (edq) |
| topic | R Medicine (General) RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine |
| url | http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/15330/ http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/15330/ http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/15330/ http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/15330/3/Reliability.pdf |