Dynamic Soil Stiffness Between WAK, SASW and SCPT Tests

This paper describes an experimental investigation for determining the dynamic soil stiffness by applying the principles of WAK (wave-activated stiffness [K]) test analysis, spectral analysis of surface waves (SASW) method and seismic cone penetration test (SCPT). The WAK and SASW tests were perform...

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Main Authors: N.M., Sa’don, M.J., Pender, A.R., Abdul Karim
Format: Book Chapter
Language:English
Published: Springer Singapore 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/1532/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/1532/1/Lina-InCIEC-Springer%20%28abstrak%29.pdf
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author N.M., Sa’don
M.J., Pender
A.R., Abdul Karim
author_facet N.M., Sa’don
M.J., Pender
A.R., Abdul Karim
author_sort N.M., Sa’don
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper describes an experimental investigation for determining the dynamic soil stiffness by applying the principles of WAK (wave-activated stiffness [K]) test analysis, spectral analysis of surface waves (SASW) method and seismic cone penetration test (SCPT). The WAK and SASW tests were performed by applying an impact load on a circular steel plate of 50 cm diameter in vertical direction. A sledgehammer equipped with a dynamic force transducer was used to produce the impact load. The force time signal from the dynamic loading (input) and acceleration time signals from vertical accelerometers (output) were recorded during the tests. The dynamic stiffness of soil was obtained by considering the soil to be vibrating as a single degree of freedom (SDOF) system. The SCPT was performed by measuring the travel times of body waves propagating between a seismic shear wave source at the ground surface activated at each level and an array of geophones. The dynamic soil stiffness obtained from WAK and SASW tests compared very well with the SCPT test.
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format Book Chapter
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institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T05:57:25Z
publishDate 2014
publisher Springer Singapore
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling unimas-15322017-12-29T07:28:45Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/1532/ Dynamic Soil Stiffness Between WAK, SASW and SCPT Tests N.M., Sa’don M.J., Pender A.R., Abdul Karim TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) This paper describes an experimental investigation for determining the dynamic soil stiffness by applying the principles of WAK (wave-activated stiffness [K]) test analysis, spectral analysis of surface waves (SASW) method and seismic cone penetration test (SCPT). The WAK and SASW tests were performed by applying an impact load on a circular steel plate of 50 cm diameter in vertical direction. A sledgehammer equipped with a dynamic force transducer was used to produce the impact load. The force time signal from the dynamic loading (input) and acceleration time signals from vertical accelerometers (output) were recorded during the tests. The dynamic stiffness of soil was obtained by considering the soil to be vibrating as a single degree of freedom (SDOF) system. The SCPT was performed by measuring the travel times of body waves propagating between a seismic shear wave source at the ground surface activated at each level and an array of geophones. The dynamic soil stiffness obtained from WAK and SASW tests compared very well with the SCPT test. Springer Singapore 2014 Book Chapter NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/1532/1/Lina-InCIEC-Springer%20%28abstrak%29.pdf N.M., Sa’don and M.J., Pender and A.R., Abdul Karim (2014) Dynamic Soil Stiffness Between WAK, SASW and SCPT Tests. In: InCIEC 2013 Proceedings of the International Civil and Infrastructure Engineering Conference 2013. Springer Singapore, pp. 461-475. ISBN 978-981-4585-01-9
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
N.M., Sa’don
M.J., Pender
A.R., Abdul Karim
Dynamic Soil Stiffness Between WAK, SASW and SCPT Tests
title Dynamic Soil Stiffness Between WAK, SASW and SCPT Tests
title_full Dynamic Soil Stiffness Between WAK, SASW and SCPT Tests
title_fullStr Dynamic Soil Stiffness Between WAK, SASW and SCPT Tests
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic Soil Stiffness Between WAK, SASW and SCPT Tests
title_short Dynamic Soil Stiffness Between WAK, SASW and SCPT Tests
title_sort dynamic soil stiffness between wak, sasw and scpt tests
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/1532/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/1532/1/Lina-InCIEC-Springer%20%28abstrak%29.pdf