Phylogenetic and systematic studies of the amorphophallus species in Sarawak

A systematic study was conducted on ten species of Amorphophallus in Sarawak based on morphology, ecology and genomic sequences data. The objectives of this study were; (I) to document morphological characteristics and ecological data of ten selected Amorphophallus species in Sarawak; (2) to find a...

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Main Author: Aizat, Japar
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS) 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/14257/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/14257/2/Aizat%20Japar%20ft.pdf
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author Aizat, Japar
author_facet Aizat, Japar
author_sort Aizat, Japar
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A systematic study was conducted on ten species of Amorphophallus in Sarawak based on morphology, ecology and genomic sequences data. The objectives of this study were; (I) to document morphological characteristics and ecological data of ten selected Amorphophallus species in Sarawak; (2) to find a suitable method of DNA extraction (3) to reconstruct phylogenetic tree and examine the phylogenetic relationship between the Amorphophallus speciej) Materials to be used as herbarium specimen and DNA samples were collected, from localities around Sarawak such as Kuching, Sri Aman, Padawan and Mulu. Random amplified polymorphic DNA technique was applied and genetic profiles were obtained for the selected species generated using primers OPC-06, OPD-05 and OPD-20. Dendrogram created using the unweighted pair group method with arithmetic averages provide enough information for the analysis of genetic diversity. Phylogenetic trees for Amorphophallus species were reconstructed using two genomic sequence, rbcL genes and trnL-F intergenic spacer. The sequenced data was analyzed by four different methods; Bayesian, maximum likelihood, maximum parsimony and neighbor joining. The out-groups for the phylogenetic trees are from genus Arisaema, DiefJenbachia, and Bognera. The reconstructed phylogenetic trees were successful to resolve phylogenetic relationship for several species ofAmorphophallus.
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institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
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language English
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spelling unimas-142572025-05-14T08:49:33Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/14257/ Phylogenetic and systematic studies of the amorphophallus species in Sarawak Aizat, Japar SB Plant culture A systematic study was conducted on ten species of Amorphophallus in Sarawak based on morphology, ecology and genomic sequences data. The objectives of this study were; (I) to document morphological characteristics and ecological data of ten selected Amorphophallus species in Sarawak; (2) to find a suitable method of DNA extraction (3) to reconstruct phylogenetic tree and examine the phylogenetic relationship between the Amorphophallus speciej) Materials to be used as herbarium specimen and DNA samples were collected, from localities around Sarawak such as Kuching, Sri Aman, Padawan and Mulu. Random amplified polymorphic DNA technique was applied and genetic profiles were obtained for the selected species generated using primers OPC-06, OPD-05 and OPD-20. Dendrogram created using the unweighted pair group method with arithmetic averages provide enough information for the analysis of genetic diversity. Phylogenetic trees for Amorphophallus species were reconstructed using two genomic sequence, rbcL genes and trnL-F intergenic spacer. The sequenced data was analyzed by four different methods; Bayesian, maximum likelihood, maximum parsimony and neighbor joining. The out-groups for the phylogenetic trees are from genus Arisaema, DiefJenbachia, and Bognera. The reconstructed phylogenetic trees were successful to resolve phylogenetic relationship for several species ofAmorphophallus. Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS) 2013 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/14257/2/Aizat%20Japar%20ft.pdf Aizat, Japar (2013) Phylogenetic and systematic studies of the amorphophallus species in Sarawak. Masters thesis, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak.
spellingShingle SB Plant culture
Aizat, Japar
Phylogenetic and systematic studies of the amorphophallus species in Sarawak
title Phylogenetic and systematic studies of the amorphophallus species in Sarawak
title_full Phylogenetic and systematic studies of the amorphophallus species in Sarawak
title_fullStr Phylogenetic and systematic studies of the amorphophallus species in Sarawak
title_full_unstemmed Phylogenetic and systematic studies of the amorphophallus species in Sarawak
title_short Phylogenetic and systematic studies of the amorphophallus species in Sarawak
title_sort phylogenetic and systematic studies of the amorphophallus species in sarawak
topic SB Plant culture
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/14257/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/14257/2/Aizat%20Japar%20ft.pdf