Competition and Contestability in Malaysian Banking Market

At the one hand, the market structural reform through mergers and acquisitions in the banking industry leads to a reduction in number of banks operating in the industry, thus enhance the level of concentrated market which results in lower banking competition. On the other hand, there is no clear e...

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Main Authors: Rossazana, Ab. Rahim, Nor Ghani, Md. Nor, Shamsubaridah, Ramlee, Lo, May Chiun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asian Economic Review Journal 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/1410/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/1410/1/Competition%2Band%2BContestability%2Bin%2BMalaysian%2BBanking%2528abstract%2529%20%281%29.pdf
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author Rossazana, Ab. Rahim
Nor Ghani, Md. Nor
Shamsubaridah, Ramlee
Lo, May Chiun
author_facet Rossazana, Ab. Rahim
Nor Ghani, Md. Nor
Shamsubaridah, Ramlee
Lo, May Chiun
author_sort Rossazana, Ab. Rahim
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description At the one hand, the market structural reform through mergers and acquisitions in the banking industry leads to a reduction in number of banks operating in the industry, thus enhance the level of concentrated market which results in lower banking competition. On the other hand, there is no clear evidence that in more concentrated markets, the competition is lower. The contestable market theory by Baumol (1982) emphasizes that a high concentrated banking market can be highly competitive even if it is dominated by few dominant banks. By addressing the above discussion as the gap in the literature, it is interesting to investigate whether the increased concentration hampers the realization of banking competition or whether the increased market concentration turns the banking industry to be more competitive. The results of this study found that structural reform in Malaysian banking industry is not translated into the increasing trend of market concentration. In addition, the results of H-statistics reveal that banks in Malaysian banking are operating under monopolistic competition. Nevertheless, the results do not support to the contention that high concentration in banking market will hamper the banking competition. _____________
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spelling unimas-14102022-03-23T08:02:23Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/1410/ Competition and Contestability in Malaysian Banking Market Rossazana, Ab. Rahim Nor Ghani, Md. Nor Shamsubaridah, Ramlee Lo, May Chiun HG Finance At the one hand, the market structural reform through mergers and acquisitions in the banking industry leads to a reduction in number of banks operating in the industry, thus enhance the level of concentrated market which results in lower banking competition. On the other hand, there is no clear evidence that in more concentrated markets, the competition is lower. The contestable market theory by Baumol (1982) emphasizes that a high concentrated banking market can be highly competitive even if it is dominated by few dominant banks. By addressing the above discussion as the gap in the literature, it is interesting to investigate whether the increased concentration hampers the realization of banking competition or whether the increased market concentration turns the banking industry to be more competitive. The results of this study found that structural reform in Malaysian banking industry is not translated into the increasing trend of market concentration. In addition, the results of H-statistics reveal that banks in Malaysian banking are operating under monopolistic competition. Nevertheless, the results do not support to the contention that high concentration in banking market will hamper the banking competition. _____________ Asian Economic Review Journal 2011 Article PeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/1410/1/Competition%2Band%2BContestability%2Bin%2BMalaysian%2BBanking%2528abstract%2529%20%281%29.pdf Rossazana, Ab. Rahim and Nor Ghani, Md. Nor and Shamsubaridah, Ramlee and Lo, May Chiun (2011) Competition and Contestability in Malaysian Banking Market. Asian Economic Review Journal, 53 (3). p. 425. ISSN 1467-8381
spellingShingle HG Finance
Rossazana, Ab. Rahim
Nor Ghani, Md. Nor
Shamsubaridah, Ramlee
Lo, May Chiun
Competition and Contestability in Malaysian Banking Market
title Competition and Contestability in Malaysian Banking Market
title_full Competition and Contestability in Malaysian Banking Market
title_fullStr Competition and Contestability in Malaysian Banking Market
title_full_unstemmed Competition and Contestability in Malaysian Banking Market
title_short Competition and Contestability in Malaysian Banking Market
title_sort competition and contestability in malaysian banking market
topic HG Finance
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/1410/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/1410/1/Competition%2Band%2BContestability%2Bin%2BMalaysian%2BBanking%2528abstract%2529%20%281%29.pdf