Treatment of Shrimp Pond Effluent using Sedimentation Pond in the Tropics

Aquaculture plays a major role in providing the needed protein. However, there have been reports of negative impacts of shrimp farming which include environmental pollution. Therefore, shrimp pond effluent had to be retained for treatment. Treatment in tanks showed good improvement in water quality...

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Main Authors: Ling, Teck Yee, Nyanti, L., George, B.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: David Publishing 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/139/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/139/1/Treatment%20of%20shrimp%20pond%20effluent%20using%20sedimentation%20%28abstract%29.pdf
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author Ling, Teck Yee
Nyanti, L.
George, B.
author_facet Ling, Teck Yee
Nyanti, L.
George, B.
author_sort Ling, Teck Yee
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Aquaculture plays a major role in providing the needed protein. However, there have been reports of negative impacts of shrimp farming which include environmental pollution. Therefore, shrimp pond effluent had to be retained for treatment. Treatment in tanks showed good improvement in water quality but in sedimentation ponds it may not be the case. Therefore, the objective of this study was to determine the water quality of effluent retained in sedimentation pond for a duration of76 hours. Results show that water quality at 113 depth was better than 2/3 depth. There was an improvement in water quality with reductions of TSS, BODs, COD,nitrate-N, nitrite-N, SRP and TP ranging from 25-52% except for DO and TAN. In addition, there was fluctuation of each parameter during the duration of study. It is important to monitor the water quality prior to the release of effluent so that it coincides with low nutrients and acceptable DO and partial release ofthe top 1/3 portion is recommended. There is a limit on the reduction achievable by sedimentation ponds likely due to processes occurring in the sediment. For higher reductions, other methods of effluent management and recovery of nutrients have to be considered.
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spelling unimas-1392022-04-11T01:36:19Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/139/ Treatment of Shrimp Pond Effluent using Sedimentation Pond in the Tropics Ling, Teck Yee Nyanti, L. George, B. Q Science (General) SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling Aquaculture plays a major role in providing the needed protein. However, there have been reports of negative impacts of shrimp farming which include environmental pollution. Therefore, shrimp pond effluent had to be retained for treatment. Treatment in tanks showed good improvement in water quality but in sedimentation ponds it may not be the case. Therefore, the objective of this study was to determine the water quality of effluent retained in sedimentation pond for a duration of76 hours. Results show that water quality at 113 depth was better than 2/3 depth. There was an improvement in water quality with reductions of TSS, BODs, COD,nitrate-N, nitrite-N, SRP and TP ranging from 25-52% except for DO and TAN. In addition, there was fluctuation of each parameter during the duration of study. It is important to monitor the water quality prior to the release of effluent so that it coincides with low nutrients and acceptable DO and partial release ofthe top 1/3 portion is recommended. There is a limit on the reduction achievable by sedimentation ponds likely due to processes occurring in the sediment. For higher reductions, other methods of effluent management and recovery of nutrients have to be considered. David Publishing 2011 Article PeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/139/1/Treatment%20of%20shrimp%20pond%20effluent%20using%20sedimentation%20%28abstract%29.pdf Ling, Teck Yee and Nyanti, L. and George, B. (2011) Treatment of Shrimp Pond Effluent using Sedimentation Pond in the Tropics. Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering, 5 (4). ISSN 1934-8932 http://www.neeri.res.in/
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling
Ling, Teck Yee
Nyanti, L.
George, B.
Treatment of Shrimp Pond Effluent using Sedimentation Pond in the Tropics
title Treatment of Shrimp Pond Effluent using Sedimentation Pond in the Tropics
title_full Treatment of Shrimp Pond Effluent using Sedimentation Pond in the Tropics
title_fullStr Treatment of Shrimp Pond Effluent using Sedimentation Pond in the Tropics
title_full_unstemmed Treatment of Shrimp Pond Effluent using Sedimentation Pond in the Tropics
title_short Treatment of Shrimp Pond Effluent using Sedimentation Pond in the Tropics
title_sort treatment of shrimp pond effluent using sedimentation pond in the tropics
topic Q Science (General)
SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/139/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/139/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/139/1/Treatment%20of%20shrimp%20pond%20effluent%20using%20sedimentation%20%28abstract%29.pdf