Bird Diets in Urban Environments: The Case of the Asian Glossy Starling, Aplonis panayensis

The Asian Glossy Starling, Aplonis panayensis, is one of the most abundant birds in Kuching City, occupying nooks and cavities of buildings and soiling the walls and fl oors with their droppings. To determine why they are so abundant, we focused on their dietary habits in a study conducted in Dew...

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Main Authors: Nursyafiqah, Shazali, Mohd-Azlan, J., Andrew Alek, Tuen
Format: Book Chapter
Language:English
Published: Springer International Publishing 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/13592/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/13592/1/Bird%20Diets%20in%20Urban%20Environments%20%28abstract%29.pdf
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author Nursyafiqah, Shazali
Mohd-Azlan, J.
Andrew Alek, Tuen
author_facet Nursyafiqah, Shazali
Mohd-Azlan, J.
Andrew Alek, Tuen
author_sort Nursyafiqah, Shazali
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The Asian Glossy Starling, Aplonis panayensis, is one of the most abundant birds in Kuching City, occupying nooks and cavities of buildings and soiling the walls and fl oors with their droppings. To determine why they are so abundant, we focused on their dietary habits in a study conducted in Dewan Suarah area of Kuching in 2013. A total of 51 fecal samples were collected from the fl oor of Dewan Suarah and examined for dietary fragments. The results showed the diet comprises insects as well as plant parts. The insects are solely from the Order Hymenoptera (70 individuals), whereas the plant parts comprised fi gs (86 %), Vitex sp. (2 %) and unidentifi ed plant materials (12 %). The Hymenopteran identifi ed in fecal samples belong to the family Agaonidae (45 individuals), Formicidae (18 individuals), and Ormyridae (7 individuals). There is a signifi cant difference in frequency occurrence of insects and fruits in the diet of starlings. From the fecal analysis, the insects in the diet of the starlings are mainly from the fi gs they have eaten. The diet of the bird is discussed in relation to the availability of food items in the surrounding areas.
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spelling unimas-135922018-08-06T01:03:17Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/13592/ Bird Diets in Urban Environments: The Case of the Asian Glossy Starling, Aplonis panayensis Nursyafiqah, Shazali Mohd-Azlan, J. Andrew Alek, Tuen GE Environmental Sciences QL Zoology The Asian Glossy Starling, Aplonis panayensis, is one of the most abundant birds in Kuching City, occupying nooks and cavities of buildings and soiling the walls and fl oors with their droppings. To determine why they are so abundant, we focused on their dietary habits in a study conducted in Dewan Suarah area of Kuching in 2013. A total of 51 fecal samples were collected from the fl oor of Dewan Suarah and examined for dietary fragments. The results showed the diet comprises insects as well as plant parts. The insects are solely from the Order Hymenoptera (70 individuals), whereas the plant parts comprised fi gs (86 %), Vitex sp. (2 %) and unidentifi ed plant materials (12 %). The Hymenopteran identifi ed in fecal samples belong to the family Agaonidae (45 individuals), Formicidae (18 individuals), and Ormyridae (7 individuals). There is a signifi cant difference in frequency occurrence of insects and fruits in the diet of starlings. From the fecal analysis, the insects in the diet of the starlings are mainly from the fi gs they have eaten. The diet of the bird is discussed in relation to the availability of food items in the surrounding areas. Springer International Publishing 2016 Book Chapter PeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/13592/1/Bird%20Diets%20in%20Urban%20Environments%20%28abstract%29.pdf Nursyafiqah, Shazali and Mohd-Azlan, J. and Andrew Alek, Tuen (2016) Bird Diets in Urban Environments: The Case of the Asian Glossy Starling, Aplonis panayensis. In: Naturalists, Explorers and Field Scientists in South-East Asia and Australasia. Springer International Publishing, pp. 171-181. ISBN 978-3-319-26159-1 DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-26161-4
spellingShingle GE Environmental Sciences
QL Zoology
Nursyafiqah, Shazali
Mohd-Azlan, J.
Andrew Alek, Tuen
Bird Diets in Urban Environments: The Case of the Asian Glossy Starling, Aplonis panayensis
title Bird Diets in Urban Environments: The Case of the Asian Glossy Starling, Aplonis panayensis
title_full Bird Diets in Urban Environments: The Case of the Asian Glossy Starling, Aplonis panayensis
title_fullStr Bird Diets in Urban Environments: The Case of the Asian Glossy Starling, Aplonis panayensis
title_full_unstemmed Bird Diets in Urban Environments: The Case of the Asian Glossy Starling, Aplonis panayensis
title_short Bird Diets in Urban Environments: The Case of the Asian Glossy Starling, Aplonis panayensis
title_sort bird diets in urban environments: the case of the asian glossy starling, aplonis panayensis
topic GE Environmental Sciences
QL Zoology
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/13592/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/13592/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/13592/1/Bird%20Diets%20in%20Urban%20Environments%20%28abstract%29.pdf