Analysis of natural fiber polymer composites: Effects of alkaline treatment on sound absorption

This study is focused on the development of sound absorbing materials based on natural fiber polymer composites. The natural fibers were modified through the alkaline treatment and the natural fiber polymer composites were fabricated using hot and cold compression hydraulic press machine. The sound...

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Main Authors: Elammaran, Jayamani, Sinin, Hamdan, Muhammad Khusairy, Bin Bakri, Soon, Kok Heng, Md Rezaur, Rahman, Akshay, Kakar
Format: Article
Published: SAGE Publications Ltd 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/13581/
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author Elammaran, Jayamani
Sinin, Hamdan
Muhammad Khusairy, Bin Bakri
Soon, Kok Heng
Md Rezaur, Rahman
Akshay, Kakar
author_facet Elammaran, Jayamani
Sinin, Hamdan
Muhammad Khusairy, Bin Bakri
Soon, Kok Heng
Md Rezaur, Rahman
Akshay, Kakar
author_sort Elammaran, Jayamani
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study is focused on the development of sound absorbing materials based on natural fiber polymer composites. The natural fibers were modified through the alkaline treatment and the natural fiber polymer composites were fabricated using hot and cold compression hydraulic press machine. The sound absorption coefficients of the composites were measured using two-microphone transfer function impedance tube method. Characterizations of the natural fiber polymer composites were analyzed using scanning electron microscope and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. It was found that in all measured composites, the sound absorption coefficients increased as the frequency increased. Also, as the fiber loading increased, the sound absorption coefficients of the natural fiber polymer composites were increased. It was found that the alkaline treated fiber reinforced composites increased the sound absorption coefficients due to removal of impurities and change in the structure of composites. The alkaline treatment of fibers showed better adhesion interface between fiber and polymer as compared to untreated fibers. This can be seen clearly under morphological and spectral studies of the natural fiber polymer composites.
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institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-15T06:39:39Z
publishDate 2015
publisher SAGE Publications Ltd
recordtype eprints
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spelling unimas-135812017-02-22T03:21:33Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/13581/ Analysis of natural fiber polymer composites: Effects of alkaline treatment on sound absorption Elammaran, Jayamani Sinin, Hamdan Muhammad Khusairy, Bin Bakri Soon, Kok Heng Md Rezaur, Rahman Akshay, Kakar TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering This study is focused on the development of sound absorbing materials based on natural fiber polymer composites. The natural fibers were modified through the alkaline treatment and the natural fiber polymer composites were fabricated using hot and cold compression hydraulic press machine. The sound absorption coefficients of the composites were measured using two-microphone transfer function impedance tube method. Characterizations of the natural fiber polymer composites were analyzed using scanning electron microscope and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. It was found that in all measured composites, the sound absorption coefficients increased as the frequency increased. Also, as the fiber loading increased, the sound absorption coefficients of the natural fiber polymer composites were increased. It was found that the alkaline treated fiber reinforced composites increased the sound absorption coefficients due to removal of impurities and change in the structure of composites. The alkaline treatment of fibers showed better adhesion interface between fiber and polymer as compared to untreated fibers. This can be seen clearly under morphological and spectral studies of the natural fiber polymer composites. SAGE Publications Ltd 2015 Article PeerReviewed Elammaran, Jayamani and Sinin, Hamdan and Muhammad Khusairy, Bin Bakri and Soon, Kok Heng and Md Rezaur, Rahman and Akshay, Kakar (2015) Analysis of natural fiber polymer composites: Effects of alkaline treatment on sound absorption. Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites, 35 (9). pp. 703-711. ISSN 07316844 http://jrp.sagepub.com/content/early/2015/12/02/0731684415620046 doi: 10.1177/0731684415620046
spellingShingle TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
Elammaran, Jayamani
Sinin, Hamdan
Muhammad Khusairy, Bin Bakri
Soon, Kok Heng
Md Rezaur, Rahman
Akshay, Kakar
Analysis of natural fiber polymer composites: Effects of alkaline treatment on sound absorption
title Analysis of natural fiber polymer composites: Effects of alkaline treatment on sound absorption
title_full Analysis of natural fiber polymer composites: Effects of alkaline treatment on sound absorption
title_fullStr Analysis of natural fiber polymer composites: Effects of alkaline treatment on sound absorption
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of natural fiber polymer composites: Effects of alkaline treatment on sound absorption
title_short Analysis of natural fiber polymer composites: Effects of alkaline treatment on sound absorption
title_sort analysis of natural fiber polymer composites: effects of alkaline treatment on sound absorption
topic TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/13581/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/13581/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/13581/