Design of a new hybrid artificial neural network method based on decision trees for calculating the Froude number in rigid rectangular channels

A vital topic regarding the optimum and economical design of rigid boundary open channels such as sewers and drainage systems is determining the movement of sediment particles. In this study, the incipient motion of sediment is estimated using three datasets from literature, including a wide range o...

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Main Authors: Isa Ebtehaj, Hossein Bonakdari, Amir Hossein Zaji, Hin Charles Joo Bong, Aminuddin Ab Ghani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Versita 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/13507/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/13507/7/Design%20of%20a%20new%20hybrid%20artificial%20neural%20network%20method%20based%20on%20decision%20%28abstract%29.pdf
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author Isa Ebtehaj
Hossein Bonakdari
Amir Hossein Zaji
Hin Charles Joo Bong
Aminuddin Ab Ghani
author_facet Isa Ebtehaj
Hossein Bonakdari
Amir Hossein Zaji
Hin Charles Joo Bong
Aminuddin Ab Ghani
author_sort Isa Ebtehaj
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A vital topic regarding the optimum and economical design of rigid boundary open channels such as sewers and drainage systems is determining the movement of sediment particles. In this study, the incipient motion of sediment is estimated using three datasets from literature, including a wide range of hydraulic parameters. Because existing equations do not consider the effect of sediment bed thickness on incipient motion estimation, this parameter is applied in this study along with the multilayer perceptron (MLP), a hybrid method based on decision trees (DT) (MLP-DT), to estimate incipient motion. According to a comparison with the observed experimental outcome, the proposed method performs well (MARE = 0.048, RMSE = 0.134, SI = 0.06, BIAS = -0.036). The performance of MLP and MLP-DT is compared with that of existing regression-based equations, and significantly higher performance over existing models is observed. Finally, an explicit expression for practical engineering is also provided
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institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
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publishDate 2016
publisher Versita
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spelling unimas-135072017-02-17T01:46:22Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/13507/ Design of a new hybrid artificial neural network method based on decision trees for calculating the Froude number in rigid rectangular channels Isa Ebtehaj Hossein Bonakdari Amir Hossein Zaji Hin Charles Joo Bong Aminuddin Ab Ghani TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) A vital topic regarding the optimum and economical design of rigid boundary open channels such as sewers and drainage systems is determining the movement of sediment particles. In this study, the incipient motion of sediment is estimated using three datasets from literature, including a wide range of hydraulic parameters. Because existing equations do not consider the effect of sediment bed thickness on incipient motion estimation, this parameter is applied in this study along with the multilayer perceptron (MLP), a hybrid method based on decision trees (DT) (MLP-DT), to estimate incipient motion. According to a comparison with the observed experimental outcome, the proposed method performs well (MARE = 0.048, RMSE = 0.134, SI = 0.06, BIAS = -0.036). The performance of MLP and MLP-DT is compared with that of existing regression-based equations, and significantly higher performance over existing models is observed. Finally, an explicit expression for practical engineering is also provided Versita 2016-09-01 Article PeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/13507/7/Design%20of%20a%20new%20hybrid%20artificial%20neural%20network%20method%20based%20on%20decision%20%28abstract%29.pdf Isa Ebtehaj and Hossein Bonakdari and Amir Hossein Zaji and Hin Charles Joo Bong and Aminuddin Ab Ghani (2016) Design of a new hybrid artificial neural network method based on decision trees for calculating the Froude number in rigid rectangular channels. Journal of Hydrology and Hydromechanics, 64 (3). pp. 252-260. ISSN 0042790X https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84979207673&partnerID=40&md5=078b6838f9c3f08d1191a7cae2025bf8 DOI: 10.1515/johh-2016-0031
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Isa Ebtehaj
Hossein Bonakdari
Amir Hossein Zaji
Hin Charles Joo Bong
Aminuddin Ab Ghani
Design of a new hybrid artificial neural network method based on decision trees for calculating the Froude number in rigid rectangular channels
title Design of a new hybrid artificial neural network method based on decision trees for calculating the Froude number in rigid rectangular channels
title_full Design of a new hybrid artificial neural network method based on decision trees for calculating the Froude number in rigid rectangular channels
title_fullStr Design of a new hybrid artificial neural network method based on decision trees for calculating the Froude number in rigid rectangular channels
title_full_unstemmed Design of a new hybrid artificial neural network method based on decision trees for calculating the Froude number in rigid rectangular channels
title_short Design of a new hybrid artificial neural network method based on decision trees for calculating the Froude number in rigid rectangular channels
title_sort design of a new hybrid artificial neural network method based on decision trees for calculating the froude number in rigid rectangular channels
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/13507/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/13507/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/13507/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/13507/7/Design%20of%20a%20new%20hybrid%20artificial%20neural%20network%20method%20based%20on%20decision%20%28abstract%29.pdf