Quality of life among Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome in Malaysia

Objectives This study’s objectives were to estimate the quality of life (QOL) of Malaysian patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) during admission and at 12 months, to explore the factors associated with the QOL, and to compare utility scores derived from tariffs from local and foreign populat...

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Main Authors: Soraya, Azmi, Goh, Adrian, Fong, Alan, Lawrence, Anchah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: ElsevierInc. 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/13364/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/13364/1/Quality%20of%20life%20among%20Patients%20with%20Acute%20Coronary%20Syndrome%20%28abstract%29.pdf
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author Soraya, Azmi
Goh, Adrian
Fong, Alan
Lawrence, Anchah
author_facet Soraya, Azmi
Goh, Adrian
Fong, Alan
Lawrence, Anchah
author_sort Soraya, Azmi
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Objectives This study’s objectives were to estimate the quality of life (QOL) of Malaysian patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) during admission and at 12 months, to explore the factors associated with the QOL, and to compare utility scores derived from tariffs from local and foreign populations. Methods Data collected from patients with ACS between 2008 and 2009 for a study on cardiac rehabilitation at the Sarawak General Hospital were used for this study. QOL data were obtained using a validated version of the EuroQol five-dimensional questionnaire at baseline and at 12 months. Health utility scores were calculated using visual analogue scale scores and utility tariffs from Malaysia and the United Kingdom. Results Data from 104 subjects from the earlier study was used. The mean age was 56.1 years, with 88.5% being men. The mean hospitalization duration was 6.3 days. The mean utility score was 0.75 at baseline and 0.82 at 12 months. There was a statistically significant improvement in utility from baseline to 12 months based on the Malaysian tariff (P = 0.014) but not with the UK tariff (P = 0.086). The QOL of patients was associated with sex and diagnosis of ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. Conclusions Our results showed that there was a significant improvement in the QOL from baseline to 12 months. Only sex and diagnosis affected the QOL score at baseline because of limited variables available for testing. It also reconfirms the importance of applying the appropriate, country-specific utility tariffs in QOL studies. Despite limitations, the study is useful toward describing QOL among a group of Malaysian patients with ACS.
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spelling unimas-133642016-09-06T20:19:50Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/13364/ Quality of life among Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome in Malaysia Soraya, Azmi Goh, Adrian Fong, Alan Lawrence, Anchah RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine Objectives This study’s objectives were to estimate the quality of life (QOL) of Malaysian patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) during admission and at 12 months, to explore the factors associated with the QOL, and to compare utility scores derived from tariffs from local and foreign populations. Methods Data collected from patients with ACS between 2008 and 2009 for a study on cardiac rehabilitation at the Sarawak General Hospital were used for this study. QOL data were obtained using a validated version of the EuroQol five-dimensional questionnaire at baseline and at 12 months. Health utility scores were calculated using visual analogue scale scores and utility tariffs from Malaysia and the United Kingdom. Results Data from 104 subjects from the earlier study was used. The mean age was 56.1 years, with 88.5% being men. The mean hospitalization duration was 6.3 days. The mean utility score was 0.75 at baseline and 0.82 at 12 months. There was a statistically significant improvement in utility from baseline to 12 months based on the Malaysian tariff (P = 0.014) but not with the UK tariff (P = 0.086). The QOL of patients was associated with sex and diagnosis of ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. Conclusions Our results showed that there was a significant improvement in the QOL from baseline to 12 months. Only sex and diagnosis affected the QOL score at baseline because of limited variables available for testing. It also reconfirms the importance of applying the appropriate, country-specific utility tariffs in QOL studies. Despite limitations, the study is useful toward describing QOL among a group of Malaysian patients with ACS. ElsevierInc. 2015 Article PeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/13364/1/Quality%20of%20life%20among%20Patients%20with%20Acute%20Coronary%20Syndrome%20%28abstract%29.pdf Soraya, Azmi and Goh, Adrian and Fong, Alan and Lawrence, Anchah (2015) Quality of life among Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome in Malaysia. Value in Health Regional Issues, 6. pp. 80-83. ISSN 2212-1099 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212109915000230 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vhri.2015.03.015
spellingShingle RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
Soraya, Azmi
Goh, Adrian
Fong, Alan
Lawrence, Anchah
Quality of life among Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome in Malaysia
title Quality of life among Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome in Malaysia
title_full Quality of life among Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome in Malaysia
title_fullStr Quality of life among Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Quality of life among Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome in Malaysia
title_short Quality of life among Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome in Malaysia
title_sort quality of life among patients with acute coronary syndrome in malaysia
topic RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/13364/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/13364/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/13364/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/13364/1/Quality%20of%20life%20among%20Patients%20with%20Acute%20Coronary%20Syndrome%20%28abstract%29.pdf