An ECM Analysis of Thai Tourism Demand in Malaysia
Tourism industry is one of the important service industries that play a crucial role in the development of Malaysian economy. Thailand has been ranked among the top five tourist generating countries for Malaysia since the last decade. This paper intends to determine factors affecting Thai tourism...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MCSER Publishing, Rome-Italy
2015
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/13018/ http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/13018/1/An%20ECM%20Analysis%20of%20Thai%20Tourism%20Demand%20in%20Malaysia%20%28abstract%29.pdf |
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| author | Fung-Thai, Thien Chin-Hong, Puah MKH, Hassan M Affendy, Arip |
| author_facet | Fung-Thai, Thien Chin-Hong, Puah MKH, Hassan M Affendy, Arip |
| author_sort | Fung-Thai, Thien |
| building | UNIMAS Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Tourism industry is one of the important service industries that play a crucial role in the development of Malaysian economy.
Thailand has been ranked among the top five tourist generating countries for Malaysia since the last decade. This paper
intends to determine factors affecting Thai tourism demand in Malaysia from the macroeconomic perspective by utilizing
quarterly data from 2000Q1 to 2013Q4. The Thai tourism demand model is estimated using the error-correction model and a
battery of diagnostic tests were carried out to ensure the robustness of the model. The empirical results indicate that there is a
long-run equilibrium relationship between Thai tourism demand and the specified explanatory variables, which are Thai real
income, real travel cost and exchange rate. Specifically, higher Thai real income will reduce Thai tourist to Malaysia, while
higher real travel cost and stronger currency attract more Thai visitor to Malaysia. As a conclusion, this paper has achieved its
aim to determine the factors affecting Thai tourism demand in Malaysia. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T06:37:49Z |
| format | Article |
| id | unimas-13018 |
| institution | Universiti Malaysia Sarawak |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T06:37:49Z |
| publishDate | 2015 |
| publisher | MCSER Publishing, Rome-Italy |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | unimas-130182016-08-16T18:05:59Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/13018/ An ECM Analysis of Thai Tourism Demand in Malaysia Fung-Thai, Thien Chin-Hong, Puah MKH, Hassan M Affendy, Arip H Social Sciences (General) HB Economic Theory Tourism industry is one of the important service industries that play a crucial role in the development of Malaysian economy. Thailand has been ranked among the top five tourist generating countries for Malaysia since the last decade. This paper intends to determine factors affecting Thai tourism demand in Malaysia from the macroeconomic perspective by utilizing quarterly data from 2000Q1 to 2013Q4. The Thai tourism demand model is estimated using the error-correction model and a battery of diagnostic tests were carried out to ensure the robustness of the model. The empirical results indicate that there is a long-run equilibrium relationship between Thai tourism demand and the specified explanatory variables, which are Thai real income, real travel cost and exchange rate. Specifically, higher Thai real income will reduce Thai tourist to Malaysia, while higher real travel cost and stronger currency attract more Thai visitor to Malaysia. As a conclusion, this paper has achieved its aim to determine the factors affecting Thai tourism demand in Malaysia. MCSER Publishing, Rome-Italy 2015 Article PeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/13018/1/An%20ECM%20Analysis%20of%20Thai%20Tourism%20Demand%20in%20Malaysia%20%28abstract%29.pdf Fung-Thai, Thien and Chin-Hong, Puah and MKH, Hassan and M Affendy, Arip (2015) An ECM Analysis of Thai Tourism Demand in Malaysia. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 6 (3). pp. 162-168. ISSN 2039-2117 http://www.mcser.org/journal/index.php/mjss/article/view/6231 Doi:10.5901/mjss.2015.v6n3p162 |
| spellingShingle | H Social Sciences (General) HB Economic Theory Fung-Thai, Thien Chin-Hong, Puah MKH, Hassan M Affendy, Arip An ECM Analysis of Thai Tourism Demand in Malaysia |
| title | An ECM Analysis of Thai Tourism Demand in Malaysia |
| title_full | An ECM Analysis of Thai Tourism Demand in Malaysia |
| title_fullStr | An ECM Analysis of Thai Tourism Demand in Malaysia |
| title_full_unstemmed | An ECM Analysis of Thai Tourism Demand in Malaysia |
| title_short | An ECM Analysis of Thai Tourism Demand in Malaysia |
| title_sort | ecm analysis of thai tourism demand in malaysia |
| topic | H Social Sciences (General) HB Economic Theory |
| url | http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/13018/ http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/13018/ http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/13018/ http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/13018/1/An%20ECM%20Analysis%20of%20Thai%20Tourism%20Demand%20in%20Malaysia%20%28abstract%29.pdf |