Clay Dispersed Styrene-co-Glycidyl Methacrylate Impregnated Kumpang Wood Polymer Nanocomposites: Impact on Mechanical and Morphological Properties

Physical, mechanical, and morphological properties of a clay dispersed styrene-co-glycidal methacrylate (ST-co-GMA) impregnated wood polymer nanocomposite (WPNC) were evaluated. The WPNC was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), 3-point...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Md. Tipu, Sultan, Md. Rezaur, Rahman, Sinin, Hamdan, Chang, Josephine Hui Lai, Zainal Abidin, Talib
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BioResources 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/12987/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/12987/1/Clay%20Dispersed%20-%20Copy.pdf
_version_ 1848837315325067264
author Md. Tipu, Sultan
Md. Rezaur, Rahman
Sinin, Hamdan
Chang, Josephine Hui Lai
Zainal Abidin, Talib
author_facet Md. Tipu, Sultan
Md. Rezaur, Rahman
Sinin, Hamdan
Chang, Josephine Hui Lai
Zainal Abidin, Talib
author_sort Md. Tipu, Sultan
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Physical, mechanical, and morphological properties of a clay dispersed styrene-co-glycidal methacrylate (ST-co-GMA) impregnated wood polymer nanocomposite (WPNC) were evaluated. The WPNC was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), 3-point bending, free-vibration testing, and X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements. The FT-IR results showed that the absorbance at 1730 cm−1 was increased for ST-co-GMA-clay-WPNC compared with other nanocomposites and the raw material. The XRD results revealed that crystallinity index and d-spacing were increased compared to raw wood. The SEM results showed that ST-co-GMA-clay-WPNC had a smoother surface than other nanocomposites and raw wood. The modulus of elasticity (MOE), modulus of rupture (MOR), and dynamic Young’s moduli (Ed) of WPNCs were considerably increased compared to wood polymer composites (WPCs) and raw wood. The raw wood exhibited a higher water uptake (WU) than WPNCs and WPCs.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T06:37:42Z
format Article
id unimas-12987
institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T06:37:42Z
publishDate 2016
publisher BioResources
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling unimas-129872022-08-16T02:02:41Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/12987/ Clay Dispersed Styrene-co-Glycidyl Methacrylate Impregnated Kumpang Wood Polymer Nanocomposites: Impact on Mechanical and Morphological Properties Md. Tipu, Sultan Md. Rezaur, Rahman Sinin, Hamdan Chang, Josephine Hui Lai Zainal Abidin, Talib TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Physical, mechanical, and morphological properties of a clay dispersed styrene-co-glycidal methacrylate (ST-co-GMA) impregnated wood polymer nanocomposite (WPNC) were evaluated. The WPNC was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), 3-point bending, free-vibration testing, and X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements. The FT-IR results showed that the absorbance at 1730 cm−1 was increased for ST-co-GMA-clay-WPNC compared with other nanocomposites and the raw material. The XRD results revealed that crystallinity index and d-spacing were increased compared to raw wood. The SEM results showed that ST-co-GMA-clay-WPNC had a smoother surface than other nanocomposites and raw wood. The modulus of elasticity (MOE), modulus of rupture (MOR), and dynamic Young’s moduli (Ed) of WPNCs were considerably increased compared to wood polymer composites (WPCs) and raw wood. The raw wood exhibited a higher water uptake (WU) than WPNCs and WPCs. BioResources 2016 Article PeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/12987/1/Clay%20Dispersed%20-%20Copy.pdf Md. Tipu, Sultan and Md. Rezaur, Rahman and Sinin, Hamdan and Chang, Josephine Hui Lai and Zainal Abidin, Talib (2016) Clay Dispersed Styrene-co-Glycidyl Methacrylate Impregnated Kumpang Wood Polymer Nanocomposites: Impact on Mechanical and Morphological Properties. BioResources, 11 (3). pp. 6649-6662. ISSN 1930-2126 http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_11_3_6649_Tipu_Sultan_Clay_Dispersed_Styrene_Methacrylate_Kumpang_Wood 10.15376/biores.11.3.6649-6662
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Md. Tipu, Sultan
Md. Rezaur, Rahman
Sinin, Hamdan
Chang, Josephine Hui Lai
Zainal Abidin, Talib
Clay Dispersed Styrene-co-Glycidyl Methacrylate Impregnated Kumpang Wood Polymer Nanocomposites: Impact on Mechanical and Morphological Properties
title Clay Dispersed Styrene-co-Glycidyl Methacrylate Impregnated Kumpang Wood Polymer Nanocomposites: Impact on Mechanical and Morphological Properties
title_full Clay Dispersed Styrene-co-Glycidyl Methacrylate Impregnated Kumpang Wood Polymer Nanocomposites: Impact on Mechanical and Morphological Properties
title_fullStr Clay Dispersed Styrene-co-Glycidyl Methacrylate Impregnated Kumpang Wood Polymer Nanocomposites: Impact on Mechanical and Morphological Properties
title_full_unstemmed Clay Dispersed Styrene-co-Glycidyl Methacrylate Impregnated Kumpang Wood Polymer Nanocomposites: Impact on Mechanical and Morphological Properties
title_short Clay Dispersed Styrene-co-Glycidyl Methacrylate Impregnated Kumpang Wood Polymer Nanocomposites: Impact on Mechanical and Morphological Properties
title_sort clay dispersed styrene-co-glycidyl methacrylate impregnated kumpang wood polymer nanocomposites: impact on mechanical and morphological properties
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/12987/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/12987/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/12987/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/12987/1/Clay%20Dispersed%20-%20Copy.pdf