Harmonizing Rural Tourism and Rural Communities in Malaysia

Malaysia rural tourism is composed of a large number of rural communities, each with distinct and varied assets. Within Malaysia, it is noticeable that tourism demand drivers play an important role in generating trips to rural tourism areas. Nonetheless, there are a number of strengths, weaknesses...

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Main Authors: Lo, May-Chiun, Ramayah, T., Wee, Alvin Yeo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Canadian Center of Science and Education 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/12861/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/12861/1/Harmonizing.pdf
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author Lo, May-Chiun
Ramayah, T.
Wee, Alvin Yeo
author_facet Lo, May-Chiun
Ramayah, T.
Wee, Alvin Yeo
author_sort Lo, May-Chiun
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Malaysia rural tourism is composed of a large number of rural communities, each with distinct and varied assets. Within Malaysia, it is noticeable that tourism demand drivers play an important role in generating trips to rural tourism areas. Nonetheless, there are a number of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats in rural tourism. Clearly, rural tourism marketing efforts need to leverage on the existing strengths and maximize the available opportunities. Hence, the purpose of this research is to investigate the impact of tourism on social, economics, environment and cultural from local communities perspectives in rural setting. 184 respondents comprising of local communities from 34 rural tourism sites in Malaysia took part voluntarily in this study. Twelve hypotheses comprising the dimensions of social, economics, environment and cultural on three components namely, positioning, communities’ value and destination environment were developed.To assess the developed model, SmartPLS 2.0 (M3) was applied based on path modelling and then bootstrapping with 200 re-samples was applied to generate the standard error of the estimate and t-values. Interestingly, the findings suggested that local communities were most concerned on the cultural and social impacts of tourism on their values, repositioning of the destination and environment. The present study provides lessons on the importance of continuing the efforts to understand the impact of rural tourism development from the local communities’ perspectives and to take into considerations views from the local communities in developing rural tourism destination.
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spelling unimas-128612022-02-08T01:45:53Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/12861/ Harmonizing Rural Tourism and Rural Communities in Malaysia Lo, May-Chiun Ramayah, T. Wee, Alvin Yeo HM Sociology Malaysia rural tourism is composed of a large number of rural communities, each with distinct and varied assets. Within Malaysia, it is noticeable that tourism demand drivers play an important role in generating trips to rural tourism areas. Nonetheless, there are a number of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats in rural tourism. Clearly, rural tourism marketing efforts need to leverage on the existing strengths and maximize the available opportunities. Hence, the purpose of this research is to investigate the impact of tourism on social, economics, environment and cultural from local communities perspectives in rural setting. 184 respondents comprising of local communities from 34 rural tourism sites in Malaysia took part voluntarily in this study. Twelve hypotheses comprising the dimensions of social, economics, environment and cultural on three components namely, positioning, communities’ value and destination environment were developed.To assess the developed model, SmartPLS 2.0 (M3) was applied based on path modelling and then bootstrapping with 200 re-samples was applied to generate the standard error of the estimate and t-values. Interestingly, the findings suggested that local communities were most concerned on the cultural and social impacts of tourism on their values, repositioning of the destination and environment. The present study provides lessons on the importance of continuing the efforts to understand the impact of rural tourism development from the local communities’ perspectives and to take into considerations views from the local communities in developing rural tourism destination. Canadian Center of Science and Education 2016 Article PeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/12861/1/Harmonizing.pdf Lo, May-Chiun and Ramayah, T. and Wee, Alvin Yeo (2016) Harmonizing Rural Tourism and Rural Communities in Malaysia. Journal of Sustainable Development, 9 (4). pp. 27-43. ISSN 1913-9063 http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jsd.v9n4p27 doi:10.5539/jsd.v9n4p27
spellingShingle HM Sociology
Lo, May-Chiun
Ramayah, T.
Wee, Alvin Yeo
Harmonizing Rural Tourism and Rural Communities in Malaysia
title Harmonizing Rural Tourism and Rural Communities in Malaysia
title_full Harmonizing Rural Tourism and Rural Communities in Malaysia
title_fullStr Harmonizing Rural Tourism and Rural Communities in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Harmonizing Rural Tourism and Rural Communities in Malaysia
title_short Harmonizing Rural Tourism and Rural Communities in Malaysia
title_sort harmonizing rural tourism and rural communities in malaysia
topic HM Sociology
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/12861/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/12861/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/12861/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/12861/1/Harmonizing.pdf