Buoyancy effects in steeply inclined air-water bubbly shear flow in a rectangular channel

We report measurements of two-dimensional (B/D = 5) fully turbulent and developed duct flows (overall length/depth, L/D = 60; D-based Reynolds number Re > 104) for inclinations to 30° from vertical at low voidages (< 5 % sectional average) representative of disperse regime using tap water bubb...

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Main Authors: Sanaullah, K., Arshad, Mehmood, Khan, A., Chughtai, I.R
Format: Article
Published: Maik Nauka-Interperiodica Publishing 2015
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Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/12702/
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author Sanaullah, K.
Arshad, Mehmood
Khan, A.
Chughtai, I.R
author_facet Sanaullah, K.
Arshad, Mehmood
Khan, A.
Chughtai, I.R
author_sort Sanaullah, K.
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description We report measurements of two-dimensional (B/D = 5) fully turbulent and developed duct flows (overall length/depth, L/D = 60; D-based Reynolds number Re > 104) for inclinations to 30° from vertical at low voidages (< 5 % sectional average) representative of disperse regime using tap water bubbles (4–6 mm) and smaller bubbles (2 mm) stabilised in ionic solution. Pitot and static probe instrumentation, primitive but validated, provided adequate (10 % local value) discrimination of main aspects of the mean velocity and voidage profiles at representative streamwise station i.e L/D = 40. Our results can be divided into three categories of behaviour. For vertical flow (0°) the evidence is inconclusive as to whether bubbles are preferentially trapped within the wall-layer as found in some, may be most earlier experimental works. Thus, the 4-mm bubbles showed indication of voidage retention but the 2-mm bubbles did not. For nearly vertical flow (5°) there was pronounced profiling of voidage especially with 4-mm bubbles but the transverse transport was not suppressed sufficiently to induce any obvious layering. In this context, we also refer to similarities with previous work on one-phase vertical and nearly vertical mixed convection flows displaying buoyancy inhibited mean shear turbulence. However, with inclined flow (10+ degrees) a distinctively layered pattern was invariably manifested in which voidage confinement increased with increasing inclination. In this paper we address flow behavior at near vertical conditions. Eulerian, mixed and VOF models were used to compute voidage and mean velocity profiles.
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institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
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publishDate 2015
publisher Maik Nauka-Interperiodica Publishing
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spelling unimas-127022016-07-28T02:14:58Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/12702/ Buoyancy effects in steeply inclined air-water bubbly shear flow in a rectangular channel Sanaullah, K. Arshad, Mehmood Khan, A. Chughtai, I.R TP Chemical technology We report measurements of two-dimensional (B/D = 5) fully turbulent and developed duct flows (overall length/depth, L/D = 60; D-based Reynolds number Re > 104) for inclinations to 30° from vertical at low voidages (< 5 % sectional average) representative of disperse regime using tap water bubbles (4–6 mm) and smaller bubbles (2 mm) stabilised in ionic solution. Pitot and static probe instrumentation, primitive but validated, provided adequate (10 % local value) discrimination of main aspects of the mean velocity and voidage profiles at representative streamwise station i.e L/D = 40. Our results can be divided into three categories of behaviour. For vertical flow (0°) the evidence is inconclusive as to whether bubbles are preferentially trapped within the wall-layer as found in some, may be most earlier experimental works. Thus, the 4-mm bubbles showed indication of voidage retention but the 2-mm bubbles did not. For nearly vertical flow (5°) there was pronounced profiling of voidage especially with 4-mm bubbles but the transverse transport was not suppressed sufficiently to induce any obvious layering. In this context, we also refer to similarities with previous work on one-phase vertical and nearly vertical mixed convection flows displaying buoyancy inhibited mean shear turbulence. However, with inclined flow (10+ degrees) a distinctively layered pattern was invariably manifested in which voidage confinement increased with increasing inclination. In this paper we address flow behavior at near vertical conditions. Eulerian, mixed and VOF models were used to compute voidage and mean velocity profiles. Maik Nauka-Interperiodica Publishing 2015 Article PeerReviewed Sanaullah, K. and Arshad, Mehmood and Khan, A. and Chughtai, I.R (2015) Buoyancy effects in steeply inclined air-water bubbly shear flow in a rectangular channel. Thermophysics and Aeromechanics, 22 (4). pp. 463-473. ISSN 0869-8643 https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84944064004&origin=inward&txGid=0 DOI: 10.1134/S0869864315040071
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Sanaullah, K.
Arshad, Mehmood
Khan, A.
Chughtai, I.R
Buoyancy effects in steeply inclined air-water bubbly shear flow in a rectangular channel
title Buoyancy effects in steeply inclined air-water bubbly shear flow in a rectangular channel
title_full Buoyancy effects in steeply inclined air-water bubbly shear flow in a rectangular channel
title_fullStr Buoyancy effects in steeply inclined air-water bubbly shear flow in a rectangular channel
title_full_unstemmed Buoyancy effects in steeply inclined air-water bubbly shear flow in a rectangular channel
title_short Buoyancy effects in steeply inclined air-water bubbly shear flow in a rectangular channel
title_sort buoyancy effects in steeply inclined air-water bubbly shear flow in a rectangular channel
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/12702/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/12702/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/12702/