Causality between economic factors on tax revenue in Malaysia

This study investigates the causality relationship between government expenditure (TE), Gross Domestic Product per capita (GDPPC), inflation rate (IR) on tax revenue (TR) in Malaysia. This study adopted the annually data from the period 1970 to 2013. The unit root test result show that TE, GDPPC, IR...

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Main Author: Yap, Su Onn
Format: Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS) 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/12309/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/12309/8/Yap%20Su%20Onn%20%28fulltext%29.pdf
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author Yap, Su Onn
author_facet Yap, Su Onn
author_sort Yap, Su Onn
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study investigates the causality relationship between government expenditure (TE), Gross Domestic Product per capita (GDPPC), inflation rate (IR) on tax revenue (TR) in Malaysia. This study adopted the annually data from the period 1970 to 2013. The unit root test result show that TE, GDPPC, IR and TR of Malaysia were stationary at first difference, which is I(1). The empirical results of Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) test show that in the short run only TR will cause to GDPPC which uni-directionally. However, the results suggested that the TR solely bears the brunt of short run adjustment to bring about long run equilibrium. To investigate the linkages between TE and TR in Malaysia the Granger causality method has been employed. The results suggests that validity of spend-test hypothesis in Malaysia. According to Barro (1974), this hypothesis suggests that government will determine the expenditure first before decide the tax rate to finance the expenditure. Therefore, government should spend carefully by avoiding unnecessary spending.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T06:35:25Z
format Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
id unimas-12309
institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T06:35:25Z
publishDate 2015
publisher Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS)
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling unimas-123092024-03-13T07:49:00Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/12309/ Causality between economic factors on tax revenue in Malaysia Yap, Su Onn HB Economic Theory HG Finance This study investigates the causality relationship between government expenditure (TE), Gross Domestic Product per capita (GDPPC), inflation rate (IR) on tax revenue (TR) in Malaysia. This study adopted the annually data from the period 1970 to 2013. The unit root test result show that TE, GDPPC, IR and TR of Malaysia were stationary at first difference, which is I(1). The empirical results of Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) test show that in the short run only TR will cause to GDPPC which uni-directionally. However, the results suggested that the TR solely bears the brunt of short run adjustment to bring about long run equilibrium. To investigate the linkages between TE and TR in Malaysia the Granger causality method has been employed. The results suggests that validity of spend-test hypothesis in Malaysia. According to Barro (1974), this hypothesis suggests that government will determine the expenditure first before decide the tax rate to finance the expenditure. Therefore, government should spend carefully by avoiding unnecessary spending. Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS) 2015 Final Year Project Report / IMRAD NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/12309/8/Yap%20Su%20Onn%20%28fulltext%29.pdf Yap, Su Onn (2015) Causality between economic factors on tax revenue in Malaysia. [Final Year Project Report / IMRAD] (Unpublished)
spellingShingle HB Economic Theory
HG Finance
Yap, Su Onn
Causality between economic factors on tax revenue in Malaysia
title Causality between economic factors on tax revenue in Malaysia
title_full Causality between economic factors on tax revenue in Malaysia
title_fullStr Causality between economic factors on tax revenue in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Causality between economic factors on tax revenue in Malaysia
title_short Causality between economic factors on tax revenue in Malaysia
title_sort causality between economic factors on tax revenue in malaysia
topic HB Economic Theory
HG Finance
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/12309/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/12309/8/Yap%20Su%20Onn%20%28fulltext%29.pdf