Chemical studies and biological activities of extractives from the stems of piper betle

Stems of Piper betle was extracted, isolated, and purified. Hexane partition gave yield 0.44% ethyl acetate partition gave 1.001 %, DCM gave 2.363% and methanol partition gave 2.919%. The toxicity tests for every fraction were done using brine shrimp, termites and bacteria. It is found that the extr...

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Main Author: Erny Zuriana, Morshidi
Format: Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
Language:English
English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS) 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/1217/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/1217/1/Emy.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/1217/4/Erny%20Zuriana%20Morshidi%20ft.pdf
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author Erny Zuriana, Morshidi
author_facet Erny Zuriana, Morshidi
author_sort Erny Zuriana, Morshidi
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Stems of Piper betle was extracted, isolated, and purified. Hexane partition gave yield 0.44% ethyl acetate partition gave 1.001 %, DCM gave 2.363% and methanol partition gave 2.919%. The toxicity tests for every fraction were done using brine shrimp, termites and bacteria. It is found that the extracts were toxic against termites and bacteria but not active against brine shrimp. The fractions with well-separated spots were subjected to GCIMS to determine its purity and molecular mass. Only semi pure compound obtained and the compound was subjected to FTIR to determine functional group of the compound. The compound is derivative of 1,2-benzenedicarboxylic acid. The bioactive compound from the stem of Piper betle can be applied as an environmental friendly insecticidal in order to replace the pesticide that cause harm to our nature. The compound can also be applied as antibacterial drug.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T05:56:22Z
format Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
id unimas-1217
institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T05:56:22Z
publishDate 2008
publisher Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS)
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling unimas-12172023-08-08T03:25:13Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/1217/ Chemical studies and biological activities of extractives from the stems of piper betle Erny Zuriana, Morshidi SB Plant culture Stems of Piper betle was extracted, isolated, and purified. Hexane partition gave yield 0.44% ethyl acetate partition gave 1.001 %, DCM gave 2.363% and methanol partition gave 2.919%. The toxicity tests for every fraction were done using brine shrimp, termites and bacteria. It is found that the extracts were toxic against termites and bacteria but not active against brine shrimp. The fractions with well-separated spots were subjected to GCIMS to determine its purity and molecular mass. Only semi pure compound obtained and the compound was subjected to FTIR to determine functional group of the compound. The compound is derivative of 1,2-benzenedicarboxylic acid. The bioactive compound from the stem of Piper betle can be applied as an environmental friendly insecticidal in order to replace the pesticide that cause harm to our nature. The compound can also be applied as antibacterial drug. Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS) 2008 Final Year Project Report / IMRAD NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/1217/1/Emy.pdf text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/1217/4/Erny%20Zuriana%20Morshidi%20ft.pdf Erny Zuriana, Morshidi (2008) Chemical studies and biological activities of extractives from the stems of piper betle. [Final Year Project Report / IMRAD] (Unpublished)
spellingShingle SB Plant culture
Erny Zuriana, Morshidi
Chemical studies and biological activities of extractives from the stems of piper betle
title Chemical studies and biological activities of extractives from the stems of piper betle
title_full Chemical studies and biological activities of extractives from the stems of piper betle
title_fullStr Chemical studies and biological activities of extractives from the stems of piper betle
title_full_unstemmed Chemical studies and biological activities of extractives from the stems of piper betle
title_short Chemical studies and biological activities of extractives from the stems of piper betle
title_sort chemical studies and biological activities of extractives from the stems of piper betle
topic SB Plant culture
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/1217/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/1217/1/Emy.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/1217/4/Erny%20Zuriana%20Morshidi%20ft.pdf