Biodegradation of Lignin In Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch (EFB) Using Igninolytic Fungi.

The research was carried out to investigate the degree of lignin degradation on oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) and secretion of Iigninolytic enzymes by Cerrena sp under varying cultures conditions mainly on different incubation periods, pH values, substrate types and combination of different activ...

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Main Author: Siong,, Teck Kwong
Format: Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS) 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/1206/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/1206/8/Siong%20Teck%20Kwong.pdf
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author Siong,, Teck Kwong
author_facet Siong,, Teck Kwong
author_sort Siong,, Teck Kwong
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The research was carried out to investigate the degree of lignin degradation on oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) and secretion of Iigninolytic enzymes by Cerrena sp under varying cultures conditions mainly on different incubation periods, pH values, substrate types and combination of different activators. The solid substrate fennentation was conducted. Lignin content loss in EFB was quantified using modified Klason method. Spectrophotometric enzyme assays were conducted to detect extracellular ligninase and cellulase. Protein concentration was measured using Bradford method. Result revealed that the optimum cultures conditions were at day 12, pH 6, with the combination of MgS04+CaCb as activators. Un crushed EFB have been found be an ideal substrate for solid state fermentation. Cerrena sp yields the highest lignin peroxidase on day 12 with 2.423 U/m! of enzyme been produced. However, the highest laccase was on day 15 with 1.069 U/m! oflaccase been produced. The amount of the secretion of cellulose by the white rot fungi was measured, ranging from 0.085 U/m! to 0.l87 U/m!.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T05:56:19Z
format Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
id unimas-1206
institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T05:56:19Z
publishDate 2009
publisher Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS)
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling unimas-12062024-02-16T03:31:06Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/1206/ Biodegradation of Lignin In Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch (EFB) Using Igninolytic Fungi. Siong,, Teck Kwong QD Chemistry The research was carried out to investigate the degree of lignin degradation on oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) and secretion of Iigninolytic enzymes by Cerrena sp under varying cultures conditions mainly on different incubation periods, pH values, substrate types and combination of different activators. The solid substrate fennentation was conducted. Lignin content loss in EFB was quantified using modified Klason method. Spectrophotometric enzyme assays were conducted to detect extracellular ligninase and cellulase. Protein concentration was measured using Bradford method. Result revealed that the optimum cultures conditions were at day 12, pH 6, with the combination of MgS04+CaCb as activators. Un crushed EFB have been found be an ideal substrate for solid state fermentation. Cerrena sp yields the highest lignin peroxidase on day 12 with 2.423 U/m! of enzyme been produced. However, the highest laccase was on day 15 with 1.069 U/m! oflaccase been produced. The amount of the secretion of cellulose by the white rot fungi was measured, ranging from 0.085 U/m! to 0.l87 U/m!. Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS) 2009 Final Year Project Report / IMRAD NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/1206/8/Siong%20Teck%20Kwong.pdf Siong,, Teck Kwong (2009) Biodegradation of Lignin In Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch (EFB) Using Igninolytic Fungi. [Final Year Project Report / IMRAD] (Unpublished)
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Siong,, Teck Kwong
Biodegradation of Lignin In Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch (EFB) Using Igninolytic Fungi.
title Biodegradation of Lignin In Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch (EFB) Using Igninolytic Fungi.
title_full Biodegradation of Lignin In Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch (EFB) Using Igninolytic Fungi.
title_fullStr Biodegradation of Lignin In Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch (EFB) Using Igninolytic Fungi.
title_full_unstemmed Biodegradation of Lignin In Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch (EFB) Using Igninolytic Fungi.
title_short Biodegradation of Lignin In Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch (EFB) Using Igninolytic Fungi.
title_sort biodegradation of lignin in oil palm empty fruit bunch (efb) using igninolytic fungi.
topic QD Chemistry
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/1206/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/1206/8/Siong%20Teck%20Kwong.pdf