Biodegradation characteristics of duabanga moluccana blume and endospermum diadenum (Miq.) airy shaw

Biodegradation characteristics of fast growing pioneer wood species in Malaysia are still unknown due to lack of studies on them. The purpose of this study was to determine the biodegradation characteristics of some Sarawak pioneer wood species based on weight loss through two major tests, which are...

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Main Author: Hafizah, Abdul Razak.
Format: Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS) 2005
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/1205/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/1205/3/Hafizah%20Abdul%20Razak.pdf
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author Hafizah, Abdul Razak.
author_facet Hafizah, Abdul Razak.
author_sort Hafizah, Abdul Razak.
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Biodegradation characteristics of fast growing pioneer wood species in Malaysia are still unknown due to lack of studies on them. The purpose of this study was to determine the biodegradation characteristics of some Sarawak pioneer wood species based on weight loss through two major tests, which are the modified ASTM soil block test and Termite Resistance Test. Two fast growing pioneer species were selected namely, Duabanga moluccana, Endospermum diadenum and Hevea brasiliensis used as control. For soil block test, the blocks were cut into cubes of 20mm. The cubes were exposed to two test fungi namely, Pycnoporus coccineus and Schizophyllllm commune, for eight week. Most of the wood weight loss exceed 10%, with Endospermum diadenum showed the highest weight loss among the two pioneer species, 19.64% for Pycnoporus coccineus and 7.06% for Schizophyllum commune, while Duabanga moluccana with 17.78% for Pycnoporus coccineus and 5.08% with Schizophyllum commune, the least between the three species. The termite resistance test was conducted according to JWPA standard and evaluated in a 3 week, no-choice laboratory tests. Cubes of 10mm x tOmm x 20mm were exposed to Coptotermes spp. of 150 workers and 50 soldiers in an acrylic cylinder. Duabanga moluccana is the most susceptible to termite attack among the two pioneer wood species with the highest weight loss at 6.33% and Endospermum diadenum , 4.11 %, the least susceptible among the wood species. This study showed that the fast growing pioneer species wood of Duabanga moluccana and Endospermlll1l diadenum are non-durable timber.
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format Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
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institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
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language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T05:56:19Z
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spelling unimas-12052023-11-22T07:05:07Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/1205/ Biodegradation characteristics of duabanga moluccana blume and endospermum diadenum (Miq.) airy shaw Hafizah, Abdul Razak. QK Botany Biodegradation characteristics of fast growing pioneer wood species in Malaysia are still unknown due to lack of studies on them. The purpose of this study was to determine the biodegradation characteristics of some Sarawak pioneer wood species based on weight loss through two major tests, which are the modified ASTM soil block test and Termite Resistance Test. Two fast growing pioneer species were selected namely, Duabanga moluccana, Endospermum diadenum and Hevea brasiliensis used as control. For soil block test, the blocks were cut into cubes of 20mm. The cubes were exposed to two test fungi namely, Pycnoporus coccineus and Schizophyllllm commune, for eight week. Most of the wood weight loss exceed 10%, with Endospermum diadenum showed the highest weight loss among the two pioneer species, 19.64% for Pycnoporus coccineus and 7.06% for Schizophyllum commune, while Duabanga moluccana with 17.78% for Pycnoporus coccineus and 5.08% with Schizophyllum commune, the least between the three species. The termite resistance test was conducted according to JWPA standard and evaluated in a 3 week, no-choice laboratory tests. Cubes of 10mm x tOmm x 20mm were exposed to Coptotermes spp. of 150 workers and 50 soldiers in an acrylic cylinder. Duabanga moluccana is the most susceptible to termite attack among the two pioneer wood species with the highest weight loss at 6.33% and Endospermum diadenum , 4.11 %, the least susceptible among the wood species. This study showed that the fast growing pioneer species wood of Duabanga moluccana and Endospermlll1l diadenum are non-durable timber. Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS) 2005 Final Year Project Report / IMRAD NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/1205/3/Hafizah%20Abdul%20Razak.pdf Hafizah, Abdul Razak. (2005) Biodegradation characteristics of duabanga moluccana blume and endospermum diadenum (Miq.) airy shaw. [Final Year Project Report / IMRAD]
spellingShingle QK Botany
Hafizah, Abdul Razak.
Biodegradation characteristics of duabanga moluccana blume and endospermum diadenum (Miq.) airy shaw
title Biodegradation characteristics of duabanga moluccana blume and endospermum diadenum (Miq.) airy shaw
title_full Biodegradation characteristics of duabanga moluccana blume and endospermum diadenum (Miq.) airy shaw
title_fullStr Biodegradation characteristics of duabanga moluccana blume and endospermum diadenum (Miq.) airy shaw
title_full_unstemmed Biodegradation characteristics of duabanga moluccana blume and endospermum diadenum (Miq.) airy shaw
title_short Biodegradation characteristics of duabanga moluccana blume and endospermum diadenum (Miq.) airy shaw
title_sort biodegradation characteristics of duabanga moluccana blume and endospermum diadenum (miq.) airy shaw
topic QK Botany
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/1205/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/1205/3/Hafizah%20Abdul%20Razak.pdf