Potential Perils of Biological Sequence Visualization using Sequence Logo

Sequence motif’s characteristics are commonly visualized by using a sequence logo. This paper describes a user study aimed at evaluating the effectiveness of sequence logo as evaluation metric for motif prediction tools. We also investigate the nature of confirmation biases in using sequence logos...

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Main Authors: Lee, Nung Kion, Oon, Yin Bee
Format: Proceeding
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/11931/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/11931/1/Potential%20Perils_abstract.pdf
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author Lee, Nung Kion
Oon, Yin Bee
author_facet Lee, Nung Kion
Oon, Yin Bee
author_sort Lee, Nung Kion
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Sequence motif’s characteristics are commonly visualized by using a sequence logo. This paper describes a user study aimed at evaluating the effectiveness of sequence logo as evaluation metric for motif prediction tools. We also investigate the nature of confirmation biases in using sequence logos in result reporting in publications. While sequence logos have been widely used for visualizing sequence motifs in the past 20 years, no study has reported its effectiveness and possible misuses in decision making. We conducted a paper-and-pencil test to determine the effectiveness of sequence logos in some of their common usages. A survey study was also performed to investigate sequence logos’ learnability. We found that there are great mismatches between users’ perception and actual quality of motifs when sequence logos were used as an evaluation metric. Therefore, evaluation of motif prediction tools based on sequence logos has to be interpreted cautiously. Our result also suggests that there are still room for improvements in the current sequence logo’s layout design.
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spelling unimas-119312016-05-12T04:33:14Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/11931/ Potential Perils of Biological Sequence Visualization using Sequence Logo Lee, Nung Kion Oon, Yin Bee Q Science (General) QA Mathematics Sequence motif’s characteristics are commonly visualized by using a sequence logo. This paper describes a user study aimed at evaluating the effectiveness of sequence logo as evaluation metric for motif prediction tools. We also investigate the nature of confirmation biases in using sequence logos in result reporting in publications. While sequence logos have been widely used for visualizing sequence motifs in the past 20 years, no study has reported its effectiveness and possible misuses in decision making. We conducted a paper-and-pencil test to determine the effectiveness of sequence logos in some of their common usages. A survey study was also performed to investigate sequence logos’ learnability. We found that there are great mismatches between users’ perception and actual quality of motifs when sequence logos were used as an evaluation metric. Therefore, evaluation of motif prediction tools based on sequence logos has to be interpreted cautiously. Our result also suggests that there are still room for improvements in the current sequence logo’s layout design. 2013 Proceeding NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/11931/1/Potential%20Perils_abstract.pdf Lee, Nung Kion and Oon, Yin Bee (2013) Potential Perils of Biological Sequence Visualization using Sequence Logo. In: Computer Graphics, Imaging and Visualization (CGIV), 2013 10th International Conference, 6-8 Aug. 2013, Macau. http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=6658172 10.1109/CGIV.2013.26
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QA Mathematics
Lee, Nung Kion
Oon, Yin Bee
Potential Perils of Biological Sequence Visualization using Sequence Logo
title Potential Perils of Biological Sequence Visualization using Sequence Logo
title_full Potential Perils of Biological Sequence Visualization using Sequence Logo
title_fullStr Potential Perils of Biological Sequence Visualization using Sequence Logo
title_full_unstemmed Potential Perils of Biological Sequence Visualization using Sequence Logo
title_short Potential Perils of Biological Sequence Visualization using Sequence Logo
title_sort potential perils of biological sequence visualization using sequence logo
topic Q Science (General)
QA Mathematics
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/11931/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/11931/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/11931/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/11931/1/Potential%20Perils_abstract.pdf