Isolation of antibiotic resistance among pseudomonas aeruginosa from aquaculture environment and rivers in Sarawak

P eudomonas aeruginosa, a Gram-negative bacillus-shaped bacterium can be found in various environments. The high adaptability of P. aeruginosa is devoted by the simple nutritional requirement and thus contributed P. aeruginosa as an opportunistic pathogen. In this study, P. aeruginosa was isolated f...

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Main Author: Soh Khar, Mun
Format: Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
Language:English
English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS) 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/11036/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/11036/1/Soh%20Khar%2824pgs%29.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/11036/4/Soh%20Khar%28fulltext%29.pdf
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author Soh Khar, Mun
author_facet Soh Khar, Mun
author_sort Soh Khar, Mun
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description P eudomonas aeruginosa, a Gram-negative bacillus-shaped bacterium can be found in various environments. The high adaptability of P. aeruginosa is devoted by the simple nutritional requirement and thus contributed P. aeruginosa as an opportunistic pathogen. In this study, P. aeruginosa was isolated from water and fish in rivers and aquaculture farm in Sarawak. A total of thirty-eight isolates were successfully isolated using CHROMagarâ„¢ P eudomonas. The isolates were SUbjected to a series of biochemical tests such as gram staining, MacConkey agar test, oxidase test, triple sugar iron agar test, citrate test, catalase test, starch hydrolysis test, and nitrate reduction test. Based on the biochemical tests, two isolates possess the characteristics of P. aeruginosa. These isolates were further confirmed through molecular identification using 16S rRNA PCR analysis and DNA sequencing. These two P. aeruginosa were screened against nine antibiotics: piperacillin, ceftazidime, imipenem, meropenem, gentamicin, tobramycin, amikacin, ciprofloxacin, and norfloxacin using the disk diffusion assay. Both isolates were susceptible to all the antimicrobial agents tested. This suggested that all these antimicrobial agents are effective against P. aeruginosa.
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format Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
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institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
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language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T06:31:24Z
publishDate 2015
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spelling unimas-110362024-01-29T03:47:02Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/11036/ Isolation of antibiotic resistance among pseudomonas aeruginosa from aquaculture environment and rivers in Sarawak Soh Khar, Mun QR Microbiology SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling P eudomonas aeruginosa, a Gram-negative bacillus-shaped bacterium can be found in various environments. The high adaptability of P. aeruginosa is devoted by the simple nutritional requirement and thus contributed P. aeruginosa as an opportunistic pathogen. In this study, P. aeruginosa was isolated from water and fish in rivers and aquaculture farm in Sarawak. A total of thirty-eight isolates were successfully isolated using CHROMagarâ„¢ P eudomonas. The isolates were SUbjected to a series of biochemical tests such as gram staining, MacConkey agar test, oxidase test, triple sugar iron agar test, citrate test, catalase test, starch hydrolysis test, and nitrate reduction test. Based on the biochemical tests, two isolates possess the characteristics of P. aeruginosa. These isolates were further confirmed through molecular identification using 16S rRNA PCR analysis and DNA sequencing. These two P. aeruginosa were screened against nine antibiotics: piperacillin, ceftazidime, imipenem, meropenem, gentamicin, tobramycin, amikacin, ciprofloxacin, and norfloxacin using the disk diffusion assay. Both isolates were susceptible to all the antimicrobial agents tested. This suggested that all these antimicrobial agents are effective against P. aeruginosa. Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS) 2015 Final Year Project Report / IMRAD NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/11036/1/Soh%20Khar%2824pgs%29.pdf text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/11036/4/Soh%20Khar%28fulltext%29.pdf Soh Khar, Mun (2015) Isolation of antibiotic resistance among pseudomonas aeruginosa from aquaculture environment and rivers in Sarawak. [Final Year Project Report / IMRAD] (Unpublished)
spellingShingle QR Microbiology
SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling
Soh Khar, Mun
Isolation of antibiotic resistance among pseudomonas aeruginosa from aquaculture environment and rivers in Sarawak
title Isolation of antibiotic resistance among pseudomonas aeruginosa from aquaculture environment and rivers in Sarawak
title_full Isolation of antibiotic resistance among pseudomonas aeruginosa from aquaculture environment and rivers in Sarawak
title_fullStr Isolation of antibiotic resistance among pseudomonas aeruginosa from aquaculture environment and rivers in Sarawak
title_full_unstemmed Isolation of antibiotic resistance among pseudomonas aeruginosa from aquaculture environment and rivers in Sarawak
title_short Isolation of antibiotic resistance among pseudomonas aeruginosa from aquaculture environment and rivers in Sarawak
title_sort isolation of antibiotic resistance among pseudomonas aeruginosa from aquaculture environment and rivers in sarawak
topic QR Microbiology
SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/11036/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/11036/1/Soh%20Khar%2824pgs%29.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/11036/4/Soh%20Khar%28fulltext%29.pdf