Identification and distribution of arbuscular mycorrhizal spores in selected plant roots and their surrounding soil

Arbuscular mycorrhizas fungi (AMF) possess great potential in ecosystem especially in agricultural system as they can contribute towards the sustainability of the system. AMF have the ability to increase nutrient uptake, alleviate environmental stresses, and potential as bio-fertilizer. Thus, the ai...

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Main Author: Tiang, Bi Ren.
Format: Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
Language:English
English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS) 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/11017/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/11017/1/Tiang%2824%20pages%29.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/11017/4/Tiang%20Bi%20Ren%20%20ft.pdf
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author Tiang, Bi Ren.
author_facet Tiang, Bi Ren.
author_sort Tiang, Bi Ren.
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Arbuscular mycorrhizas fungi (AMF) possess great potential in ecosystem especially in agricultural system as they can contribute towards the sustainability of the system. AMF have the ability to increase nutrient uptake, alleviate environmental stresses, and potential as bio-fertilizer. Thus, the aim of this project was to isolate, characterize and identify morphologically types of AMF present in selected plants sampled around Kota Samarahan which consists of Cassava, Carica papaya, Cymbopogon, and Pandanus ammyllifolius, quantification of AMF spores, and analysis of soil physicochemical properties towards colonization of AMF. Isolation process of AMF spores was carried out using wet sieving and decanting method and spores were characterized morphologically. From result obtained, genera of AMF isolated consisted of Acaulospora, Funneliformis, Glomus, and Rhizophagus whereby genus Glomus was found dominant among all plant samples. It also showed that soil texture and pH affect the colonization rate of AMF. Cassava recorded the highest colonization rate of AMF with 20% whereas Cymbopogon recorded lowest AMF colonization rate of 10% only. From this study, AMF spores were successfully isolated from different plant roots and characterized morphologically. Soil texture and soil pH were found to affect the colonization rate of AMF in plants.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T06:31:20Z
format Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
id unimas-11017
institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T06:31:20Z
publishDate 2015
publisher Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS)
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling unimas-110172024-04-01T07:25:36Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/11017/ Identification and distribution of arbuscular mycorrhizal spores in selected plant roots and their surrounding soil Tiang, Bi Ren. SB Plant culture Arbuscular mycorrhizas fungi (AMF) possess great potential in ecosystem especially in agricultural system as they can contribute towards the sustainability of the system. AMF have the ability to increase nutrient uptake, alleviate environmental stresses, and potential as bio-fertilizer. Thus, the aim of this project was to isolate, characterize and identify morphologically types of AMF present in selected plants sampled around Kota Samarahan which consists of Cassava, Carica papaya, Cymbopogon, and Pandanus ammyllifolius, quantification of AMF spores, and analysis of soil physicochemical properties towards colonization of AMF. Isolation process of AMF spores was carried out using wet sieving and decanting method and spores were characterized morphologically. From result obtained, genera of AMF isolated consisted of Acaulospora, Funneliformis, Glomus, and Rhizophagus whereby genus Glomus was found dominant among all plant samples. It also showed that soil texture and pH affect the colonization rate of AMF. Cassava recorded the highest colonization rate of AMF with 20% whereas Cymbopogon recorded lowest AMF colonization rate of 10% only. From this study, AMF spores were successfully isolated from different plant roots and characterized morphologically. Soil texture and soil pH were found to affect the colonization rate of AMF in plants. Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS) 2015 Final Year Project Report / IMRAD NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/11017/1/Tiang%2824%20pages%29.pdf text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/11017/4/Tiang%20Bi%20Ren%20%20ft.pdf Tiang, Bi Ren. (2015) Identification and distribution of arbuscular mycorrhizal spores in selected plant roots and their surrounding soil. [Final Year Project Report / IMRAD] (Unpublished)
spellingShingle SB Plant culture
Tiang, Bi Ren.
Identification and distribution of arbuscular mycorrhizal spores in selected plant roots and their surrounding soil
title Identification and distribution of arbuscular mycorrhizal spores in selected plant roots and their surrounding soil
title_full Identification and distribution of arbuscular mycorrhizal spores in selected plant roots and their surrounding soil
title_fullStr Identification and distribution of arbuscular mycorrhizal spores in selected plant roots and their surrounding soil
title_full_unstemmed Identification and distribution of arbuscular mycorrhizal spores in selected plant roots and their surrounding soil
title_short Identification and distribution of arbuscular mycorrhizal spores in selected plant roots and their surrounding soil
title_sort identification and distribution of arbuscular mycorrhizal spores in selected plant roots and their surrounding soil
topic SB Plant culture
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/11017/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/11017/1/Tiang%2824%20pages%29.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/11017/4/Tiang%20Bi%20Ren%20%20ft.pdf