Fatty acid composition and antioxidant properties of seed oil from canarium spp

Seed from Canarium odontophyllum and C. megalanthum were analyzed for proximate composition, mineral content, fatty acid compositions and antioxidant properties. Results obtained showed the percentage moisture contents as 12.84% and 3.17%, ash as 4.05% and 2.65%, organic matter as 95.56% and 97.3...

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Main Author: Noor Muhazah, Mazlan
Format: Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
Language:English
English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS) 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/11005/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/11005/1/NOOR%20MUHAZAH.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/11005/2/NOOR%20MUHAZAH%20full.pdf
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author Noor Muhazah, Mazlan
author_facet Noor Muhazah, Mazlan
author_sort Noor Muhazah, Mazlan
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Seed from Canarium odontophyllum and C. megalanthum were analyzed for proximate composition, mineral content, fatty acid compositions and antioxidant properties. Results obtained showed the percentage moisture contents as 12.84% and 3.17%, ash as 4.05% and 2.65%, organic matter as 95.56% and 97.35% and fat content as 50.03% and 79.10% for C. odontophyllum and C. megalanthum, respectively. K, Mg, Ca and Na were analyzed as the macrominerals, Mn, Zn, Fe and Cu were identified as a microminerals and Pb and Cd as toxic minerals. The fatty acid compositions in both seed oil were analyzed using gas chromatography flame ionization detector and each component was identified based on fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) content. The fatty acid compositions in seed oil from C. odontophyllum and C. megalanthum was found to be 66.80% and 72.44% of saturated fatty acid, 32.04% and 27.58% monounsaturated fatty acid and 0.97% and 0.00% polyunsaturated fatty acid respectively. The antioxidant activity was assessed by 1, 1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazil (DPPH) scavenging activity assay and show that both seed oil from Canarium spp. has lower scavenging activity compared to L-ascorbic acid.
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institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
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language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T06:31:18Z
publishDate 2015
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spelling unimas-110052021-09-29T08:14:07Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/11005/ Fatty acid composition and antioxidant properties of seed oil from canarium spp Noor Muhazah, Mazlan S Agriculture (General) Seed from Canarium odontophyllum and C. megalanthum were analyzed for proximate composition, mineral content, fatty acid compositions and antioxidant properties. Results obtained showed the percentage moisture contents as 12.84% and 3.17%, ash as 4.05% and 2.65%, organic matter as 95.56% and 97.35% and fat content as 50.03% and 79.10% for C. odontophyllum and C. megalanthum, respectively. K, Mg, Ca and Na were analyzed as the macrominerals, Mn, Zn, Fe and Cu were identified as a microminerals and Pb and Cd as toxic minerals. The fatty acid compositions in both seed oil were analyzed using gas chromatography flame ionization detector and each component was identified based on fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) content. The fatty acid compositions in seed oil from C. odontophyllum and C. megalanthum was found to be 66.80% and 72.44% of saturated fatty acid, 32.04% and 27.58% monounsaturated fatty acid and 0.97% and 0.00% polyunsaturated fatty acid respectively. The antioxidant activity was assessed by 1, 1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazil (DPPH) scavenging activity assay and show that both seed oil from Canarium spp. has lower scavenging activity compared to L-ascorbic acid. Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS) 2015 Final Year Project Report / IMRAD NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/11005/1/NOOR%20MUHAZAH.pdf text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/11005/2/NOOR%20MUHAZAH%20full.pdf Noor Muhazah, Mazlan (2015) Fatty acid composition and antioxidant properties of seed oil from canarium spp. [Final Year Project Report / IMRAD] (Unpublished)
spellingShingle S Agriculture (General)
Noor Muhazah, Mazlan
Fatty acid composition and antioxidant properties of seed oil from canarium spp
title Fatty acid composition and antioxidant properties of seed oil from canarium spp
title_full Fatty acid composition and antioxidant properties of seed oil from canarium spp
title_fullStr Fatty acid composition and antioxidant properties of seed oil from canarium spp
title_full_unstemmed Fatty acid composition and antioxidant properties of seed oil from canarium spp
title_short Fatty acid composition and antioxidant properties of seed oil from canarium spp
title_sort fatty acid composition and antioxidant properties of seed oil from canarium spp
topic S Agriculture (General)
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/11005/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/11005/1/NOOR%20MUHAZAH.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/11005/2/NOOR%20MUHAZAH%20full.pdf