Chemical composition of artocarpus odoratissimus, canarium odontophyllum and litsea garciae fruits from Sarawak

Canarium odontophyllum, Litsea garciae and Artocarpus odoratissimus are among of the indigenous edible fruits that can be found in Sarawak and these highly seasonal fruits are very popular among local people. The fruits collected from different Divisions in Sarawak were analysed for their nutriti...

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Main Author: Poli, Musfirah
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS) 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10924/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10924/1/Firus%20Musfirah%20Poli%20ft.pdf
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author Poli, Musfirah
author_facet Poli, Musfirah
author_sort Poli, Musfirah
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Canarium odontophyllum, Litsea garciae and Artocarpus odoratissimus are among of the indigenous edible fruits that can be found in Sarawak and these highly seasonal fruits are very popular among local people. The fruits collected from different Divisions in Sarawak were analysed for their nutritional properties. The properties analysed include proximate analysis such as moisture content, ash content, crude fat, crude fiber and vitamin C. The results show that both pulps and kernels of C. odontophyllum, L. garciae and A. odoratissimus proved to be important sources of necessary nutrients for human diet. Mineral content in the fruit pulps analysed using atomic absorption spectrophotometer (AAS) shows that potassium (K) is the major element detected in all fruit samples with the highest abundance was detected in the pulps of C. odontophyllum (6116.47–10814.84 mg/kg). The samples are also rich in calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg) and sodium (Na). Both the fruit pulps and kernels were extracted using Soxhlet extractor and the fatty acids in the oils were esterified prior to gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The major components occurred in all pulp oils are palmitic acid (C16:0), linoleic acid (C18:2n6c) and oleic acid (C18:1n9c).
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institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
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language English
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publishDate 2015
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spelling unimas-109242023-06-22T02:05:03Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10924/ Chemical composition of artocarpus odoratissimus, canarium odontophyllum and litsea garciae fruits from Sarawak Poli, Musfirah SB Plant culture Canarium odontophyllum, Litsea garciae and Artocarpus odoratissimus are among of the indigenous edible fruits that can be found in Sarawak and these highly seasonal fruits are very popular among local people. The fruits collected from different Divisions in Sarawak were analysed for their nutritional properties. The properties analysed include proximate analysis such as moisture content, ash content, crude fat, crude fiber and vitamin C. The results show that both pulps and kernels of C. odontophyllum, L. garciae and A. odoratissimus proved to be important sources of necessary nutrients for human diet. Mineral content in the fruit pulps analysed using atomic absorption spectrophotometer (AAS) shows that potassium (K) is the major element detected in all fruit samples with the highest abundance was detected in the pulps of C. odontophyllum (6116.47–10814.84 mg/kg). The samples are also rich in calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg) and sodium (Na). Both the fruit pulps and kernels were extracted using Soxhlet extractor and the fatty acids in the oils were esterified prior to gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The major components occurred in all pulp oils are palmitic acid (C16:0), linoleic acid (C18:2n6c) and oleic acid (C18:1n9c). Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS) 2015 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10924/1/Firus%20Musfirah%20Poli%20ft.pdf Poli, Musfirah (2015) Chemical composition of artocarpus odoratissimus, canarium odontophyllum and litsea garciae fruits from Sarawak. Masters thesis, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS).
spellingShingle SB Plant culture
Poli, Musfirah
Chemical composition of artocarpus odoratissimus, canarium odontophyllum and litsea garciae fruits from Sarawak
title Chemical composition of artocarpus odoratissimus, canarium odontophyllum and litsea garciae fruits from Sarawak
title_full Chemical composition of artocarpus odoratissimus, canarium odontophyllum and litsea garciae fruits from Sarawak
title_fullStr Chemical composition of artocarpus odoratissimus, canarium odontophyllum and litsea garciae fruits from Sarawak
title_full_unstemmed Chemical composition of artocarpus odoratissimus, canarium odontophyllum and litsea garciae fruits from Sarawak
title_short Chemical composition of artocarpus odoratissimus, canarium odontophyllum and litsea garciae fruits from Sarawak
title_sort chemical composition of artocarpus odoratissimus, canarium odontophyllum and litsea garciae fruits from sarawak
topic SB Plant culture
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10924/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10924/1/Firus%20Musfirah%20Poli%20ft.pdf