Bioethanol production from sugarcane bagasse using escherichia coli K011

Sugarcane bagasse is one of the most abundant lignocellulosic biomass that can be found in Malaysia and this biomass can be used to produce bioethanol. In this study, bioethanol had been produced by using the Simultaneous co-Saccharification and Fermentation (Sc-SF) process. The addition of cellulas...

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Main Author: Amira Dayana, Abd. Rahman
Format: Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
Language:English
English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS) 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10834/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10834/13/Amira%20Dayana%20Binti%20Abd.%20Rahman%2024pgs.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10834/16/Amira%20Dayana%20Binti%20Abd.%20Rahman%20ft.pdf
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author Amira Dayana, Abd. Rahman
author_facet Amira Dayana, Abd. Rahman
author_sort Amira Dayana, Abd. Rahman
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Sugarcane bagasse is one of the most abundant lignocellulosic biomass that can be found in Malaysia and this biomass can be used to produce bioethanol. In this study, bioethanol had been produced by using the Simultaneous co-Saccharification and Fermentation (Sc-SF) process. The addition of cellulase enzyme for the saccharification process had been added at the earliest stage of the fennentation process. Cellulase enzyme helped in the hydrolysis of cellulose to simpler substances such as glucose that later being used for the fermentation process. Escherichia coli KO II were used in this study as the ethanolic fennenters. Samples from each ofthe fennentation vessels had been analysed by using High Perfonnance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). The samples were also being analysed for reducing sugars and total carbohydrate concentrations by using Phenol-Sulphuric Acid test and 3,5-dinitrosalicyclic acid (DNS) colorimetric method. The highest amount of bioethanol and acetic acid produced in Simultaneous co-Saccharification and Fennentation (ScSF) had been recorded by 2.50% fresh feedstock loading with the amount of 3.87 giL and 3.71 giL respectively. The best feedstock loading for the production of bioethanol is 2.50% fresh feedstock loading. This study indicated that it is possible to produce bioetha_nol without any pre-treatment on sugarcane bagasse.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T06:30:38Z
format Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
id unimas-10834
institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T06:30:38Z
publishDate 2015
publisher Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS)
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling unimas-108342023-02-14T02:32:20Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10834/ Bioethanol production from sugarcane bagasse using escherichia coli K011 Amira Dayana, Abd. Rahman SB Plant culture Sugarcane bagasse is one of the most abundant lignocellulosic biomass that can be found in Malaysia and this biomass can be used to produce bioethanol. In this study, bioethanol had been produced by using the Simultaneous co-Saccharification and Fermentation (Sc-SF) process. The addition of cellulase enzyme for the saccharification process had been added at the earliest stage of the fennentation process. Cellulase enzyme helped in the hydrolysis of cellulose to simpler substances such as glucose that later being used for the fermentation process. Escherichia coli KO II were used in this study as the ethanolic fennenters. Samples from each ofthe fennentation vessels had been analysed by using High Perfonnance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). The samples were also being analysed for reducing sugars and total carbohydrate concentrations by using Phenol-Sulphuric Acid test and 3,5-dinitrosalicyclic acid (DNS) colorimetric method. The highest amount of bioethanol and acetic acid produced in Simultaneous co-Saccharification and Fennentation (ScSF) had been recorded by 2.50% fresh feedstock loading with the amount of 3.87 giL and 3.71 giL respectively. The best feedstock loading for the production of bioethanol is 2.50% fresh feedstock loading. This study indicated that it is possible to produce bioetha_nol without any pre-treatment on sugarcane bagasse. Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS) 2015 Final Year Project Report / IMRAD NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10834/13/Amira%20Dayana%20Binti%20Abd.%20Rahman%2024pgs.pdf text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10834/16/Amira%20Dayana%20Binti%20Abd.%20Rahman%20ft.pdf Amira Dayana, Abd. Rahman (2015) Bioethanol production from sugarcane bagasse using escherichia coli K011. [Final Year Project Report / IMRAD] (Unpublished)
spellingShingle SB Plant culture
Amira Dayana, Abd. Rahman
Bioethanol production from sugarcane bagasse using escherichia coli K011
title Bioethanol production from sugarcane bagasse using escherichia coli K011
title_full Bioethanol production from sugarcane bagasse using escherichia coli K011
title_fullStr Bioethanol production from sugarcane bagasse using escherichia coli K011
title_full_unstemmed Bioethanol production from sugarcane bagasse using escherichia coli K011
title_short Bioethanol production from sugarcane bagasse using escherichia coli K011
title_sort bioethanol production from sugarcane bagasse using escherichia coli k011
topic SB Plant culture
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10834/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10834/13/Amira%20Dayana%20Binti%20Abd.%20Rahman%2024pgs.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10834/16/Amira%20Dayana%20Binti%20Abd.%20Rahman%20ft.pdf