Learning to cite authority to develop arguments in academic discussions

The study examines university students’ writing of the discussion text from the aspects of macro organisational structure, language features and citation practices. The study was conducted in a public university and a private university in Malaysia. The students were given four texts on a selected t...

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Main Authors: Mah, Florence Sau-Fong, Ting, Su Hie
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS) 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/1057/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/1057/1/Learning%2Bto%2Bcite%2Bauthority%2Bto%2Bdevelop%2Barguments%2Bin%2Bacademic%2Bdiscussions%2528abstract%2529.pdf
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author Mah, Florence Sau-Fong
Ting, Su Hie
author_facet Mah, Florence Sau-Fong
Ting, Su Hie
author_sort Mah, Florence Sau-Fong
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The study examines university students’ writing of the discussion text from the aspects of macro organisational structure, language features and citation practices. The study was conducted in a public university and a private university in Malaysia. The students were given four texts on a selected topic and asked to extract relevant points for discussing a given issue. Prior to this, they had been taught how to cite authoritative sources. The analysis of 72 discussion texts indicated that while students provided supporting evidence for arguments, the ability to formulate the issue and the main ideas was weaker. The modal verbs frequently used as hedging devices were can, could and may. Connectors were frequently used to develop arguments as well as to signal similar and contrasting viewpoints but there was a lack of variety in connectors used. To report authoritative sources, the students were balanced in their focus on author and information in their citations. However, the reporting verbs they relied on indicated an attitude of reporting facts. The findings suggest that an important skill to teach in academic writing is the use of reporting verbs to show degree of commitment to the cited claims.
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spelling unimas-10572022-05-12T07:36:59Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/1057/ Learning to cite authority to develop arguments in academic discussions Mah, Florence Sau-Fong Ting, Su Hie AC Collections. Series. Collected works The study examines university students’ writing of the discussion text from the aspects of macro organisational structure, language features and citation practices. The study was conducted in a public university and a private university in Malaysia. The students were given four texts on a selected topic and asked to extract relevant points for discussing a given issue. Prior to this, they had been taught how to cite authoritative sources. The analysis of 72 discussion texts indicated that while students provided supporting evidence for arguments, the ability to formulate the issue and the main ideas was weaker. The modal verbs frequently used as hedging devices were can, could and may. Connectors were frequently used to develop arguments as well as to signal similar and contrasting viewpoints but there was a lack of variety in connectors used. To report authoritative sources, the students were balanced in their focus on author and information in their citations. However, the reporting verbs they relied on indicated an attitude of reporting facts. The findings suggest that an important skill to teach in academic writing is the use of reporting verbs to show degree of commitment to the cited claims. Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS) 2014-03-14 Working Paper NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/1057/1/Learning%2Bto%2Bcite%2Bauthority%2Bto%2Bdevelop%2Barguments%2Bin%2Bacademic%2Bdiscussions%2528abstract%2529.pdf Mah, Florence Sau-Fong and Ting, Su Hie (2014) Learning to cite authority to develop arguments in academic discussions. [Working Paper] (Submitted)
spellingShingle AC Collections. Series. Collected works
Mah, Florence Sau-Fong
Ting, Su Hie
Learning to cite authority to develop arguments in academic discussions
title Learning to cite authority to develop arguments in academic discussions
title_full Learning to cite authority to develop arguments in academic discussions
title_fullStr Learning to cite authority to develop arguments in academic discussions
title_full_unstemmed Learning to cite authority to develop arguments in academic discussions
title_short Learning to cite authority to develop arguments in academic discussions
title_sort learning to cite authority to develop arguments in academic discussions
topic AC Collections. Series. Collected works
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/1057/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/1057/1/Learning%2Bto%2Bcite%2Bauthority%2Bto%2Bdevelop%2Barguments%2Bin%2Bacademic%2Bdiscussions%2528abstract%2529.pdf