Identification and characterisation of fungi associated with kedondong (spondias dulcis) diseases in Sarawak

This study was done for the purposes to identify fungi associated with kedondong diseases based on morphological characteristics and molecular analyses and to study the physiological characteristics the effect of different temperature and pH on the growth of isolated fungi. Infected fruits, leaves...

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Main Author: Tharm, Ruen Ping
Format: Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
Language:English
English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS) 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10516/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10516/1/Tharm%20%2824pgs%29.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10516/4/Tharm%20Ruen%20Ping%20ft.pdf
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author Tharm, Ruen Ping
author_facet Tharm, Ruen Ping
author_sort Tharm, Ruen Ping
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study was done for the purposes to identify fungi associated with kedondong diseases based on morphological characteristics and molecular analyses and to study the physiological characteristics the effect of different temperature and pH on the growth of isolated fungi. Infected fruits, leaves and petioles of kedondong were taken from Bintulu, Batu Kawa, Kuching and also brought from the Stutong market. Diseases found on kedondong were greyish-black fruit spots, greyish-brown fruit spots, brown fruit spots, black fruit spots, brown fruit rot, dry fruit rot, black leaf spots, brown lesions leaf spots, leaf tip lesion and shiny grey symptom petioles. Infected parts were inoculated onto Potato Dextrose Agar (PDA) media. The fungi identified associated with the diseases were Phomopsis phyllanthicola, Pestalotiopsis microspora, Colletotrichum sp., Epicoccum sorghinum, Botryodiplodia sp., Fusarium sp., Xylaria sp. Aspergillus flavus, Curvularia sp. and two unidentified fungi. The molecular identification of three fungal isolates (P. phyllanthicola, P. microspora and E. sorghinum) was supported by ITS sequence analysis. The growth of the fungi at the different temperature showed that most of the fungi grew significantly faster at temperature 25 oC. Effect of pH was varied depending on the fungal isolates. All the fungi were able to grow in the range of pH 3 to pH 8.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T06:29:29Z
format Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
id unimas-10516
institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T06:29:29Z
publishDate 2015
publisher Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS)
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling unimas-105162024-04-01T02:48:35Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10516/ Identification and characterisation of fungi associated with kedondong (spondias dulcis) diseases in Sarawak Tharm, Ruen Ping S Agriculture (General) This study was done for the purposes to identify fungi associated with kedondong diseases based on morphological characteristics and molecular analyses and to study the physiological characteristics the effect of different temperature and pH on the growth of isolated fungi. Infected fruits, leaves and petioles of kedondong were taken from Bintulu, Batu Kawa, Kuching and also brought from the Stutong market. Diseases found on kedondong were greyish-black fruit spots, greyish-brown fruit spots, brown fruit spots, black fruit spots, brown fruit rot, dry fruit rot, black leaf spots, brown lesions leaf spots, leaf tip lesion and shiny grey symptom petioles. Infected parts were inoculated onto Potato Dextrose Agar (PDA) media. The fungi identified associated with the diseases were Phomopsis phyllanthicola, Pestalotiopsis microspora, Colletotrichum sp., Epicoccum sorghinum, Botryodiplodia sp., Fusarium sp., Xylaria sp. Aspergillus flavus, Curvularia sp. and two unidentified fungi. The molecular identification of three fungal isolates (P. phyllanthicola, P. microspora and E. sorghinum) was supported by ITS sequence analysis. The growth of the fungi at the different temperature showed that most of the fungi grew significantly faster at temperature 25 oC. Effect of pH was varied depending on the fungal isolates. All the fungi were able to grow in the range of pH 3 to pH 8. Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS) 2015 Final Year Project Report / IMRAD NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10516/1/Tharm%20%2824pgs%29.pdf text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10516/4/Tharm%20Ruen%20Ping%20ft.pdf Tharm, Ruen Ping (2015) Identification and characterisation of fungi associated with kedondong (spondias dulcis) diseases in Sarawak. [Final Year Project Report / IMRAD] (Unpublished)
spellingShingle S Agriculture (General)
Tharm, Ruen Ping
Identification and characterisation of fungi associated with kedondong (spondias dulcis) diseases in Sarawak
title Identification and characterisation of fungi associated with kedondong (spondias dulcis) diseases in Sarawak
title_full Identification and characterisation of fungi associated with kedondong (spondias dulcis) diseases in Sarawak
title_fullStr Identification and characterisation of fungi associated with kedondong (spondias dulcis) diseases in Sarawak
title_full_unstemmed Identification and characterisation of fungi associated with kedondong (spondias dulcis) diseases in Sarawak
title_short Identification and characterisation of fungi associated with kedondong (spondias dulcis) diseases in Sarawak
title_sort identification and characterisation of fungi associated with kedondong (spondias dulcis) diseases in sarawak
topic S Agriculture (General)
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10516/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10516/1/Tharm%20%2824pgs%29.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10516/4/Tharm%20Ruen%20Ping%20ft.pdf