Calcium alginate immobilized TiO2/ZnO beads for the removal of chromium

Heavy metal contamination in water necessitates exploration of various water treatment technologies. Semiconductor based photocatalysis was studied as a possible mechanism for chromium (Cr) removal. In this study, the calcium alginate immobilized TiO2/ZnO beads were used to remove the Cr from wate...

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Main Author: Shaminie, a/p Ramigam
Format: Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS) 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10504/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10504/8/SHAMINIE.pdf
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author Shaminie, a/p Ramigam
author_facet Shaminie, a/p Ramigam
author_sort Shaminie, a/p Ramigam
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Heavy metal contamination in water necessitates exploration of various water treatment technologies. Semiconductor based photocatalysis was studied as a possible mechanism for chromium (Cr) removal. In this study, the calcium alginate immobilized TiO2/ZnO beads were used to remove the Cr from water. The calcium alginate immobilized TiO2/ZnO beads were prepared by mixing the sodium alginate solution and hybrid photocatalysts, titanium dioxide (TiO2) and zinc oxide (ZnO). The calcium alginate beads showed better removal efficiency of Cr in photocatalysis compared to adsorption. The optimum pH for effective Cr removal is pH ~5 which gave about 98.5% of removal efficiency. The removal efficiency of the immobilized photocatalyst was found to be lower than the suspended photocatalyst. However, the immobilized photocatalyst has an advantage in term of reusability which makes them to be an environmentally friendly and cost-effective photocatalyst.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T06:29:26Z
format Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
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institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T06:29:26Z
publishDate 2015
publisher Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS)
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling unimas-105042024-01-26T08:34:50Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10504/ Calcium alginate immobilized TiO2/ZnO beads for the removal of chromium Shaminie, a/p Ramigam GE Environmental Sciences Heavy metal contamination in water necessitates exploration of various water treatment technologies. Semiconductor based photocatalysis was studied as a possible mechanism for chromium (Cr) removal. In this study, the calcium alginate immobilized TiO2/ZnO beads were used to remove the Cr from water. The calcium alginate immobilized TiO2/ZnO beads were prepared by mixing the sodium alginate solution and hybrid photocatalysts, titanium dioxide (TiO2) and zinc oxide (ZnO). The calcium alginate beads showed better removal efficiency of Cr in photocatalysis compared to adsorption. The optimum pH for effective Cr removal is pH ~5 which gave about 98.5% of removal efficiency. The removal efficiency of the immobilized photocatalyst was found to be lower than the suspended photocatalyst. However, the immobilized photocatalyst has an advantage in term of reusability which makes them to be an environmentally friendly and cost-effective photocatalyst. Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS) 2015 Final Year Project Report / IMRAD NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10504/8/SHAMINIE.pdf Shaminie, a/p Ramigam (2015) Calcium alginate immobilized TiO2/ZnO beads for the removal of chromium. [Final Year Project Report / IMRAD] (Unpublished)
spellingShingle GE Environmental Sciences
Shaminie, a/p Ramigam
Calcium alginate immobilized TiO2/ZnO beads for the removal of chromium
title Calcium alginate immobilized TiO2/ZnO beads for the removal of chromium
title_full Calcium alginate immobilized TiO2/ZnO beads for the removal of chromium
title_fullStr Calcium alginate immobilized TiO2/ZnO beads for the removal of chromium
title_full_unstemmed Calcium alginate immobilized TiO2/ZnO beads for the removal of chromium
title_short Calcium alginate immobilized TiO2/ZnO beads for the removal of chromium
title_sort calcium alginate immobilized tio2/zno beads for the removal of chromium
topic GE Environmental Sciences
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10504/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10504/8/SHAMINIE.pdf