Comparative genetic diversity studies of Shorea curtisii (Dipterocarpaceae) an assessment using SSR and DAMD markers

Genetic diversity of Shorea curtisii from different age cohorts, namely, seedlings, saplings and adult trees were determined using six SSR loci and 33 DAMD loci. To quantify genetic diversity in S. curtisii we used standard genetic diversity measures for SSR data, and both phenotypic and genotypi...

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Main Authors: Wei-Seng, Ho, Wickneswari, Ratnam, M. C., Mahani, M. N., Shukor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Forest Research Institute Malaysia 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10221/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10221/1/Comparative%20genetic%20diversity%20studies%20of%20Shorea%20curtisii%20%28Dipterocarpaceae%29%20an%20assessment%20using%20SSR%20and%20DAMD%20markers%28abstract%29.pdf
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author Wei-Seng, Ho
Wickneswari, Ratnam
M. C., Mahani
M. N., Shukor
author_facet Wei-Seng, Ho
Wickneswari, Ratnam
M. C., Mahani
M. N., Shukor
author_sort Wei-Seng, Ho
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Genetic diversity of Shorea curtisii from different age cohorts, namely, seedlings, saplings and adult trees were determined using six SSR loci and 33 DAMD loci. To quantify genetic diversity in S. curtisii we used standard genetic diversity measures for SSR data, and both phenotypic and genotypic methods with null-allele frequency corrected for deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (HWE) with SSR markers for DAMD data. Results showed that the genetic diversity measured using DAMD genotypic method was lower than those derived from SSR data based on the same set of samples. This suggests that DAMD allele frequencies corrected from HWE deviation using fixation index derived from SSR data may be underestimated. The genetic distance matrix generated from SSR data was significantly correlated with DAMD genotype data (r = 0.990, p < 0.05), indicating a similar genetic structure of S. curtisii being depicted by both marker types among the age cohorts tested. The relationship between sample size and genetic diversity measures demonstrated a threshold level, i.e. n = 20 and n = 30 for seedlings and saplings respectively, and n = 15 and n = 20 for adult trees revealed by SSR and DAMD markers respectively. Genetic diversity measures dropped drastically below these levels. These results further imply that a highly heterogeneous population was observed in S. curtisii from each age cohort. Collectively, both SSR and DAMD markers have good genome coverage in the S. curtisii genome.
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spelling unimas-102212016-01-15T07:08:34Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10221/ Comparative genetic diversity studies of Shorea curtisii (Dipterocarpaceae) an assessment using SSR and DAMD markers Wei-Seng, Ho Wickneswari, Ratnam M. C., Mahani M. N., Shukor S Agriculture (General) Genetic diversity of Shorea curtisii from different age cohorts, namely, seedlings, saplings and adult trees were determined using six SSR loci and 33 DAMD loci. To quantify genetic diversity in S. curtisii we used standard genetic diversity measures for SSR data, and both phenotypic and genotypic methods with null-allele frequency corrected for deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (HWE) with SSR markers for DAMD data. Results showed that the genetic diversity measured using DAMD genotypic method was lower than those derived from SSR data based on the same set of samples. This suggests that DAMD allele frequencies corrected from HWE deviation using fixation index derived from SSR data may be underestimated. The genetic distance matrix generated from SSR data was significantly correlated with DAMD genotype data (r = 0.990, p < 0.05), indicating a similar genetic structure of S. curtisii being depicted by both marker types among the age cohorts tested. The relationship between sample size and genetic diversity measures demonstrated a threshold level, i.e. n = 20 and n = 30 for seedlings and saplings respectively, and n = 15 and n = 20 for adult trees revealed by SSR and DAMD markers respectively. Genetic diversity measures dropped drastically below these levels. These results further imply that a highly heterogeneous population was observed in S. curtisii from each age cohort. Collectively, both SSR and DAMD markers have good genome coverage in the S. curtisii genome. Forest Research Institute Malaysia 2006 Article NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10221/1/Comparative%20genetic%20diversity%20studies%20of%20Shorea%20curtisii%20%28Dipterocarpaceae%29%20an%20assessment%20using%20SSR%20and%20DAMD%20markers%28abstract%29.pdf Wei-Seng, Ho and Wickneswari, Ratnam and M. C., Mahani and M. N., Shukor (2006) Comparative genetic diversity studies of Shorea curtisii (Dipterocarpaceae) an assessment using SSR and DAMD markers. Journal of Tropical Forest Science, 18 (22). pp. 22-35. ISSN 0128-1283 https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=en&user=VAl1VU8AAAAJ&citation_for_view=VAl1VU8AAAAJ:d1gkVwhDpl0C
spellingShingle S Agriculture (General)
Wei-Seng, Ho
Wickneswari, Ratnam
M. C., Mahani
M. N., Shukor
Comparative genetic diversity studies of Shorea curtisii (Dipterocarpaceae) an assessment using SSR and DAMD markers
title Comparative genetic diversity studies of Shorea curtisii (Dipterocarpaceae) an assessment using SSR and DAMD markers
title_full Comparative genetic diversity studies of Shorea curtisii (Dipterocarpaceae) an assessment using SSR and DAMD markers
title_fullStr Comparative genetic diversity studies of Shorea curtisii (Dipterocarpaceae) an assessment using SSR and DAMD markers
title_full_unstemmed Comparative genetic diversity studies of Shorea curtisii (Dipterocarpaceae) an assessment using SSR and DAMD markers
title_short Comparative genetic diversity studies of Shorea curtisii (Dipterocarpaceae) an assessment using SSR and DAMD markers
title_sort comparative genetic diversity studies of shorea curtisii (dipterocarpaceae) an assessment using ssr and damd markers
topic S Agriculture (General)
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10221/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10221/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10221/1/Comparative%20genetic%20diversity%20studies%20of%20Shorea%20curtisii%20%28Dipterocarpaceae%29%20an%20assessment%20using%20SSR%20and%20DAMD%20markers%28abstract%29.pdf