Facile synthesis of starch-maleate monoesters from native sago starch

This paper documented a facile and green approach for synthesizing water soluble cross-linked starch-maleate monoester gel particles from native sago starch (Metroxylon sagu). Starch-maleate (SM) monoester gel was initially synthesized by reacting sago starch with maleic anhydride in an aqueous m...

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Main Authors: Soon, Hiang Tay, Suh, Cem Pang, Suk, Fun Chin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10212/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10212/1/Soon.pdf
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author Soon, Hiang Tay
Suh, Cem Pang
Suk, Fun Chin
author_facet Soon, Hiang Tay
Suh, Cem Pang
Suk, Fun Chin
author_sort Soon, Hiang Tay
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper documented a facile and green approach for synthesizing water soluble cross-linked starch-maleate monoester gel particles from native sago starch (Metroxylon sagu). Starch-maleate (SM) monoester gel was initially synthesized by reacting sago starch with maleic anhydride in an aqueous medium, and followed by precipitating in absolute ethanol. The transformation of starch-maleate gel into cross-linked gel particles of mean diameter 445 ± 115 nm occurred upon UV irradiation in the presence of cerium(IV) ammonium nitrate. The substitution of maleic anhydride onto starch chains was confirmed by FTIR spectroscopy, and the degree of substitution (DS) as determined by the back-titration method was within the range of 0.03–0.21. The water absorbency and hydrophilicity of SM samples of DS < 0.03 was substantially lower than SM samples of DS > 0.08. Being non-toxic, biocompatible and cheap, the potential utility of starch-maleate gel particles as drug delivery carriers in biomedical applications is therefore envisaged.
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spelling unimas-102122021-07-01T14:37:39Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10212/ Facile synthesis of starch-maleate monoesters from native sago starch Soon, Hiang Tay Suh, Cem Pang Suk, Fun Chin S Agriculture (General) This paper documented a facile and green approach for synthesizing water soluble cross-linked starch-maleate monoester gel particles from native sago starch (Metroxylon sagu). Starch-maleate (SM) monoester gel was initially synthesized by reacting sago starch with maleic anhydride in an aqueous medium, and followed by precipitating in absolute ethanol. The transformation of starch-maleate gel into cross-linked gel particles of mean diameter 445 ± 115 nm occurred upon UV irradiation in the presence of cerium(IV) ammonium nitrate. The substitution of maleic anhydride onto starch chains was confirmed by FTIR spectroscopy, and the degree of substitution (DS) as determined by the back-titration method was within the range of 0.03–0.21. The water absorbency and hydrophilicity of SM samples of DS < 0.03 was substantially lower than SM samples of DS > 0.08. Being non-toxic, biocompatible and cheap, the potential utility of starch-maleate gel particles as drug delivery carriers in biomedical applications is therefore envisaged. Elsevier 2012 Article PeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10212/1/Soon.pdf Soon, Hiang Tay and Suh, Cem Pang and Suk, Fun Chin (2012) Facile synthesis of starch-maleate monoesters from native sago starch. Carbohydrate Polymers, 88. pp. 1195-1200. ISSN 0144-8617 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0144861712000999 doi:10.1016/j.carbpol.2012.01.079
spellingShingle S Agriculture (General)
Soon, Hiang Tay
Suh, Cem Pang
Suk, Fun Chin
Facile synthesis of starch-maleate monoesters from native sago starch
title Facile synthesis of starch-maleate monoesters from native sago starch
title_full Facile synthesis of starch-maleate monoesters from native sago starch
title_fullStr Facile synthesis of starch-maleate monoesters from native sago starch
title_full_unstemmed Facile synthesis of starch-maleate monoesters from native sago starch
title_short Facile synthesis of starch-maleate monoesters from native sago starch
title_sort facile synthesis of starch-maleate monoesters from native sago starch
topic S Agriculture (General)
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10212/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10212/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10212/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10212/1/Soon.pdf