Growth of Ornamental Plants In Constructed Wetlands Of Kuching City: Ecological Sanitation

Two common ornamental plant species Syzygium campanulatum and Ficus microcarpa were planted into small-scale constructed wetlands receiving grey water. Partially treated black water from septic tanks and grey water are discharged into storm water drains and subsequently into the rivers in Kuching, a...

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Main Authors: Zainudin, S.R, Ling, Teck Yee, Kasing, Apun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Malaysian Society of Plant Physiology 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/100/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/100/1/Growth%20of%20Ornamental%20Plants%20%28abstract%29.pdf
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author Zainudin, S.R
Ling, Teck Yee
Kasing, Apun
author_facet Zainudin, S.R
Ling, Teck Yee
Kasing, Apun
author_sort Zainudin, S.R
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Two common ornamental plant species Syzygium campanulatum and Ficus microcarpa were planted into small-scale constructed wetlands receiving grey water. Partially treated black water from septic tanks and grey water are discharged into storm water drains and subsequently into the rivers in Kuching, and discharge from households were the main pollution source ,of the Sarawak River. The option of urban ecological sanitation was explored by the Sarawak Government which involves separating wastewater at the source and recycling of nutrients. Grey water from selected households were channeled to a grease trap and then pumped to biofilters before flowing through a constructed wetland with two species of ornamental plants before discharge. The results indicated no major limitations to the use of municipal wastewater as an irrigation source in urban tree growth. The high photosynthetic rates of both species grown in the constructed wetland compared to the control plants indicated that the plants were able to utilize the available nutrient in the constructed wetland and perform normal physiological processes necessary for plant growth compared to the control plants. Height and dbh of both species wen: relatively higher than the control plants indicating that the wastewater serve as a source of fertilizer for the plants to grow. The growth performance of S. campanulatum was better compared to F. microcarpa in the constructed wetland and both species exhibited better growth performance compared to the control plants.
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spelling unimas-1002016-12-29T00:49:48Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/100/ Growth of Ornamental Plants In Constructed Wetlands Of Kuching City: Ecological Sanitation Zainudin, S.R Ling, Teck Yee Kasing, Apun GE Environmental Sciences QK Botany QP Physiology SB Plant culture Two common ornamental plant species Syzygium campanulatum and Ficus microcarpa were planted into small-scale constructed wetlands receiving grey water. Partially treated black water from septic tanks and grey water are discharged into storm water drains and subsequently into the rivers in Kuching, and discharge from households were the main pollution source ,of the Sarawak River. The option of urban ecological sanitation was explored by the Sarawak Government which involves separating wastewater at the source and recycling of nutrients. Grey water from selected households were channeled to a grease trap and then pumped to biofilters before flowing through a constructed wetland with two species of ornamental plants before discharge. The results indicated no major limitations to the use of municipal wastewater as an irrigation source in urban tree growth. The high photosynthetic rates of both species grown in the constructed wetland compared to the control plants indicated that the plants were able to utilize the available nutrient in the constructed wetland and perform normal physiological processes necessary for plant growth compared to the control plants. Height and dbh of both species wen: relatively higher than the control plants indicating that the wastewater serve as a source of fertilizer for the plants to grow. The growth performance of S. campanulatum was better compared to F. microcarpa in the constructed wetland and both species exhibited better growth performance compared to the control plants. Malaysian Society of Plant Physiology 2008 Article PeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/100/1/Growth%20of%20Ornamental%20Plants%20%28abstract%29.pdf Zainudin, S.R and Ling, Teck Yee and Kasing, Apun (2008) Growth of Ornamental Plants In Constructed Wetlands Of Kuching City: Ecological Sanitation. Journal of Tropical Plant Physiology, 2. pp. 15-27. ISSN 1985-0484
spellingShingle GE Environmental Sciences
QK Botany
QP Physiology
SB Plant culture
Zainudin, S.R
Ling, Teck Yee
Kasing, Apun
Growth of Ornamental Plants In Constructed Wetlands Of Kuching City: Ecological Sanitation
title Growth of Ornamental Plants In Constructed Wetlands Of Kuching City: Ecological Sanitation
title_full Growth of Ornamental Plants In Constructed Wetlands Of Kuching City: Ecological Sanitation
title_fullStr Growth of Ornamental Plants In Constructed Wetlands Of Kuching City: Ecological Sanitation
title_full_unstemmed Growth of Ornamental Plants In Constructed Wetlands Of Kuching City: Ecological Sanitation
title_short Growth of Ornamental Plants In Constructed Wetlands Of Kuching City: Ecological Sanitation
title_sort growth of ornamental plants in constructed wetlands of kuching city: ecological sanitation
topic GE Environmental Sciences
QK Botany
QP Physiology
SB Plant culture
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/100/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/100/1/Growth%20of%20Ornamental%20Plants%20%28abstract%29.pdf