Potentiostatic and Galvanostatic Electrodeposition of Manganese Oxide for Supercapacitor Application: A Comparison Study

The structural and electrochemical properties of manganese oxide (MnO2) electrodeposited by potentiostatic and galvanostatic conditions are studied. X‒ray diffraction analyses confirm identical MnO2 phase (ramsdellite) are deposited under potentiostatic and galvanostatic conditions. Under comparable...

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Main Authors: Ali, Gomaa A. M., M. M., Yusoff, Yun, Hau Ng, Hong, Ngee Lim, K. F., Chong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9544/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9544/7/Potentiostatic%20and%20galvanostatic%20electrodeposition%20of%20manganese%20oxide%20for%20supercapacitor%20application.pdf
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author Ali, Gomaa A. M.
M. M., Yusoff
Yun, Hau Ng
Hong, Ngee Lim
K. F., Chong
author_facet Ali, Gomaa A. M.
M. M., Yusoff
Yun, Hau Ng
Hong, Ngee Lim
K. F., Chong
author_sort Ali, Gomaa A. M.
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The structural and electrochemical properties of manganese oxide (MnO2) electrodeposited by potentiostatic and galvanostatic conditions are studied. X‒ray diffraction analyses confirm identical MnO2 phase (ramsdellite) are deposited under potentiostatic and galvanostatic conditions. Under comparable current density during electrodeposition, MnO2 deposited by galvanostatic condition shows smaller crystallite size, less compact layered structure, higher surface area and wider band gap, in comparison to the potentiostatic deposition. The MnO2 morphology difference under different electrodeposition conditions contributes to different capacitive behaviors. The lower compactness of MnO2 deposited galvanostatically renders facile ions diffusion, leading to higher specific capacitance with low equivalent series resistance. The findings suggest galvanostatic electrodeposition is suitable to produce MnO2 nanostructure for supercapacitor application.
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publishDate 2015
publisher Elsevier Ltd
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spelling ump-95442018-07-26T03:32:42Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9544/ Potentiostatic and Galvanostatic Electrodeposition of Manganese Oxide for Supercapacitor Application: A Comparison Study Ali, Gomaa A. M. M. M., Yusoff Yun, Hau Ng Hong, Ngee Lim K. F., Chong Q Science (General) The structural and electrochemical properties of manganese oxide (MnO2) electrodeposited by potentiostatic and galvanostatic conditions are studied. X‒ray diffraction analyses confirm identical MnO2 phase (ramsdellite) are deposited under potentiostatic and galvanostatic conditions. Under comparable current density during electrodeposition, MnO2 deposited by galvanostatic condition shows smaller crystallite size, less compact layered structure, higher surface area and wider band gap, in comparison to the potentiostatic deposition. The MnO2 morphology difference under different electrodeposition conditions contributes to different capacitive behaviors. The lower compactness of MnO2 deposited galvanostatically renders facile ions diffusion, leading to higher specific capacitance with low equivalent series resistance. The findings suggest galvanostatic electrodeposition is suitable to produce MnO2 nanostructure for supercapacitor application. Elsevier Ltd 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9544/7/Potentiostatic%20and%20galvanostatic%20electrodeposition%20of%20manganese%20oxide%20for%20supercapacitor%20application.pdf Ali, Gomaa A. M. and M. M., Yusoff and Yun, Hau Ng and Hong, Ngee Lim and K. F., Chong (2015) Potentiostatic and Galvanostatic Electrodeposition of Manganese Oxide for Supercapacitor Application: A Comparison Study. Current Applied Physics, 15 (10). pp. 1143-1147. ISSN 1567-1739. (Published) http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cap.2015.06.022 doi: 10.1016/j.cap.2015.06.022
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Ali, Gomaa A. M.
M. M., Yusoff
Yun, Hau Ng
Hong, Ngee Lim
K. F., Chong
Potentiostatic and Galvanostatic Electrodeposition of Manganese Oxide for Supercapacitor Application: A Comparison Study
title Potentiostatic and Galvanostatic Electrodeposition of Manganese Oxide for Supercapacitor Application: A Comparison Study
title_full Potentiostatic and Galvanostatic Electrodeposition of Manganese Oxide for Supercapacitor Application: A Comparison Study
title_fullStr Potentiostatic and Galvanostatic Electrodeposition of Manganese Oxide for Supercapacitor Application: A Comparison Study
title_full_unstemmed Potentiostatic and Galvanostatic Electrodeposition of Manganese Oxide for Supercapacitor Application: A Comparison Study
title_short Potentiostatic and Galvanostatic Electrodeposition of Manganese Oxide for Supercapacitor Application: A Comparison Study
title_sort potentiostatic and galvanostatic electrodeposition of manganese oxide for supercapacitor application: a comparison study
topic Q Science (General)
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9544/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9544/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9544/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9544/7/Potentiostatic%20and%20galvanostatic%20electrodeposition%20of%20manganese%20oxide%20for%20supercapacitor%20application.pdf