Muscle Fatigue in the Three Heads of the Triceps Brachii During a Controlled Forceful Hand Grip Task with Full Elbow Extension Using Surface Electromyography
The objective of the present study was to investigate the time to fatigue and compare the fatiguing condition among the three heads of the triceps brachii muscle using surface electromyography during an isometric contraction of a controlled forceful hand grip task with full elbow extension. Eighteen...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Walter de Gruyter
2015
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| Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9399/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9399/1/JHK.pdf |
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| author | Ali, Md. Asraf Sundaraj, Kenneth R. Badlishah, Ahmad Ahamed, Nizam Uddin Islam, Md. Anamul Sundaraj, Sebastian |
| author_facet | Ali, Md. Asraf Sundaraj, Kenneth R. Badlishah, Ahmad Ahamed, Nizam Uddin Islam, Md. Anamul Sundaraj, Sebastian |
| author_sort | Ali, Md. Asraf |
| building | UMP Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | The objective of the present study was to investigate the time to fatigue and compare the fatiguing condition among the three heads of the triceps brachii muscle using surface electromyography during an isometric contraction of a controlled forceful hand grip task with full elbow extension. Eighteen healthy subjects concurrently performed a single 90 s isometric contraction of a controlled forceful hand grip task and full elbow extension. Surface electromyographic signals from the lateral, long and medial heads of the triceps brachii muscle were recorded during the task for each subject. The changes in muscle activity among the three heads of triceps brachii were measured by the root mean square values for every 5 s period throughout the total contraction period. The root mean square values were then analysed to determine the fatiguing condition for the heads of triceps brachii muscle. Muscle fatigue in the long, lateral, and medial heads of the triceps brachii started at 40 s, 50 s, and 65 s during the prolonged contraction, respectively. The highest fatiguing rate was observed in the long head (slope = -2.863), followed by the medial head (slope = -2.412) and the lateral head (slope = -1.877) of the triceps brachii muscle. The results of the present study concurs with previous findings that the three heads of the triceps brachii muscle do not work as a single unit, and the fiber type/composition is different among the three heads. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T01:38:21Z |
| format | Article |
| id | ump-9399 |
| institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T01:38:21Z |
| publishDate | 2015 |
| publisher | Walter de Gruyter |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | ump-93992018-05-02T02:40:45Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9399/ Muscle Fatigue in the Three Heads of the Triceps Brachii During a Controlled Forceful Hand Grip Task with Full Elbow Extension Using Surface Electromyography Ali, Md. Asraf Sundaraj, Kenneth R. Badlishah, Ahmad Ahamed, Nizam Uddin Islam, Md. Anamul Sundaraj, Sebastian TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering The objective of the present study was to investigate the time to fatigue and compare the fatiguing condition among the three heads of the triceps brachii muscle using surface electromyography during an isometric contraction of a controlled forceful hand grip task with full elbow extension. Eighteen healthy subjects concurrently performed a single 90 s isometric contraction of a controlled forceful hand grip task and full elbow extension. Surface electromyographic signals from the lateral, long and medial heads of the triceps brachii muscle were recorded during the task for each subject. The changes in muscle activity among the three heads of triceps brachii were measured by the root mean square values for every 5 s period throughout the total contraction period. The root mean square values were then analysed to determine the fatiguing condition for the heads of triceps brachii muscle. Muscle fatigue in the long, lateral, and medial heads of the triceps brachii started at 40 s, 50 s, and 65 s during the prolonged contraction, respectively. The highest fatiguing rate was observed in the long head (slope = -2.863), followed by the medial head (slope = -2.412) and the lateral head (slope = -1.877) of the triceps brachii muscle. The results of the present study concurs with previous findings that the three heads of the triceps brachii muscle do not work as a single unit, and the fiber type/composition is different among the three heads. Walter de Gruyter 2015-06-20 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by_nc_nd http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9399/1/JHK.pdf Ali, Md. Asraf and Sundaraj, Kenneth and R. Badlishah, Ahmad and Ahamed, Nizam Uddin and Islam, Md. Anamul and Sundaraj, Sebastian (2015) Muscle Fatigue in the Three Heads of the Triceps Brachii During a Controlled Forceful Hand Grip Task with Full Elbow Extension Using Surface Electromyography. Journal of Human Kinetics, 46. pp. 69-76. ISSN 1899-7562. (Published) http://www.johk.pl/volume_46.html DOI: 10.1515/hukin-2015-0035 |
| spellingShingle | TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Ali, Md. Asraf Sundaraj, Kenneth R. Badlishah, Ahmad Ahamed, Nizam Uddin Islam, Md. Anamul Sundaraj, Sebastian Muscle Fatigue in the Three Heads of the Triceps Brachii During a Controlled Forceful Hand Grip Task with Full Elbow Extension Using Surface Electromyography |
| title | Muscle Fatigue in the Three Heads of the Triceps Brachii During a Controlled Forceful Hand Grip Task with Full Elbow Extension Using Surface Electromyography |
| title_full | Muscle Fatigue in the Three Heads of the Triceps Brachii During a Controlled Forceful Hand Grip Task with Full Elbow Extension Using Surface Electromyography |
| title_fullStr | Muscle Fatigue in the Three Heads of the Triceps Brachii During a Controlled Forceful Hand Grip Task with Full Elbow Extension Using Surface Electromyography |
| title_full_unstemmed | Muscle Fatigue in the Three Heads of the Triceps Brachii During a Controlled Forceful Hand Grip Task with Full Elbow Extension Using Surface Electromyography |
| title_short | Muscle Fatigue in the Three Heads of the Triceps Brachii During a Controlled Forceful Hand Grip Task with Full Elbow Extension Using Surface Electromyography |
| title_sort | muscle fatigue in the three heads of the triceps brachii during a controlled forceful hand grip task with full elbow extension using surface electromyography |
| topic | TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering |
| url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9399/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9399/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9399/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9399/1/JHK.pdf |