Non-Solvent Pretreatment of Poly(3-Hydroxybutyrate) for Improved Bio-Based Crotonic Acid Production

In this study, high purity bio-based crotonic acid was obtained by non-solvent pretreatment of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate), PHB prior to pyrolysis. PHB was produced by Cupriavidus necator KCTC 2649 utilizing heat-treated oil palm frond juice followed by mild alkaline treatment with 0.05 M NaOH. It was f...

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Main Authors: Mior Ahmad Khushairi, Mohd Zahari, Nur Falia Syazana Manja, Farid, Hidayah, Ariffin, Mohd Rahimi, Zakaria Mamat, Mohd Ali, Hassan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Royal Society of Chemistry 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8967/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8967/1/fkksa-2015-mior-Non-Solvent%20Pretreatment.pdf
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author Mior Ahmad Khushairi, Mohd Zahari
Nur Falia Syazana Manja, Farid
Hidayah, Ariffin
Mohd Rahimi, Zakaria Mamat
Mohd Ali, Hassan
author_facet Mior Ahmad Khushairi, Mohd Zahari
Nur Falia Syazana Manja, Farid
Hidayah, Ariffin
Mohd Rahimi, Zakaria Mamat
Mohd Ali, Hassan
author_sort Mior Ahmad Khushairi, Mohd Zahari
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In this study, high purity bio-based crotonic acid was obtained by non-solvent pretreatment of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate), PHB prior to pyrolysis. PHB was produced by Cupriavidus necator KCTC 2649 utilizing heat-treated oil palm frond juice followed by mild alkaline treatment with 0.05 M NaOH. It was found that NaOH-treated PHB was highly converted to its dehydrated monomer to give bio-based crotonic acid with 89% purity; 16% higher than that produced from chloroform-treated PHB. It is believed that pretreatment of PHB with low concentration NaOH assisted in high thermal conversion of PHB into crotonic acid by producing crotonyl chain-end and Na-binding carboxyl terminal end, of which both are the accelerator for ß-chain scission of PHB into biocrotonic acid. Initial molar mass of PHB also played a role in biocrotonic acid production. Overall, improved biocrotonic acid production with high purity biocrotonic acid is an advantage for industrial production of crotonic acid from renewable resource.
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
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publishDate 2015
publisher Royal Society of Chemistry
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spelling ump-89672018-02-19T05:21:17Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8967/ Non-Solvent Pretreatment of Poly(3-Hydroxybutyrate) for Improved Bio-Based Crotonic Acid Production Mior Ahmad Khushairi, Mohd Zahari Nur Falia Syazana Manja, Farid Hidayah, Ariffin Mohd Rahimi, Zakaria Mamat Mohd Ali, Hassan TP Chemical technology In this study, high purity bio-based crotonic acid was obtained by non-solvent pretreatment of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate), PHB prior to pyrolysis. PHB was produced by Cupriavidus necator KCTC 2649 utilizing heat-treated oil palm frond juice followed by mild alkaline treatment with 0.05 M NaOH. It was found that NaOH-treated PHB was highly converted to its dehydrated monomer to give bio-based crotonic acid with 89% purity; 16% higher than that produced from chloroform-treated PHB. It is believed that pretreatment of PHB with low concentration NaOH assisted in high thermal conversion of PHB into crotonic acid by producing crotonyl chain-end and Na-binding carboxyl terminal end, of which both are the accelerator for ß-chain scission of PHB into biocrotonic acid. Initial molar mass of PHB also played a role in biocrotonic acid production. Overall, improved biocrotonic acid production with high purity biocrotonic acid is an advantage for industrial production of crotonic acid from renewable resource. Royal Society of Chemistry 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8967/1/fkksa-2015-mior-Non-Solvent%20Pretreatment.pdf Mior Ahmad Khushairi, Mohd Zahari and Nur Falia Syazana Manja, Farid and Hidayah, Ariffin and Mohd Rahimi, Zakaria Mamat and Mohd Ali, Hassan (2015) Non-Solvent Pretreatment of Poly(3-Hydroxybutyrate) for Improved Bio-Based Crotonic Acid Production. RSC Advances, 5 (42). pp. 33546-33553. ISSN 2046-2069. (Published) http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/C5RA03017J DOI: 10.1039/C5RA03017J
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Mior Ahmad Khushairi, Mohd Zahari
Nur Falia Syazana Manja, Farid
Hidayah, Ariffin
Mohd Rahimi, Zakaria Mamat
Mohd Ali, Hassan
Non-Solvent Pretreatment of Poly(3-Hydroxybutyrate) for Improved Bio-Based Crotonic Acid Production
title Non-Solvent Pretreatment of Poly(3-Hydroxybutyrate) for Improved Bio-Based Crotonic Acid Production
title_full Non-Solvent Pretreatment of Poly(3-Hydroxybutyrate) for Improved Bio-Based Crotonic Acid Production
title_fullStr Non-Solvent Pretreatment of Poly(3-Hydroxybutyrate) for Improved Bio-Based Crotonic Acid Production
title_full_unstemmed Non-Solvent Pretreatment of Poly(3-Hydroxybutyrate) for Improved Bio-Based Crotonic Acid Production
title_short Non-Solvent Pretreatment of Poly(3-Hydroxybutyrate) for Improved Bio-Based Crotonic Acid Production
title_sort non-solvent pretreatment of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) for improved bio-based crotonic acid production
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8967/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8967/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8967/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8967/1/fkksa-2015-mior-Non-Solvent%20Pretreatment.pdf