Production of grease from waste cooking oil

Vegetable oils have significant potential as a base fluid and a substitute for mineral oil for grease formulation. The objective of this research is to produce grease from waste cooking oil via saponification of a stearic acid with a lithium hydroxide monohydrate, LiOH. In this research, preparation...

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Main Author: Norasmah, Othman
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/891/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/891/1/Production%20of%20grease%20from%20waste%20cooking%20oil.pdf
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author Norasmah, Othman
author_facet Norasmah, Othman
author_sort Norasmah, Othman
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Vegetable oils have significant potential as a base fluid and a substitute for mineral oil for grease formulation. The objective of this research is to produce grease from waste cooking oil via saponification of a stearic acid with a lithium hydroxide monohydrate, LiOH. In this research, preparation and formulation of bio-based grease and determination of optimum operating condition were studied. The produced bio-based grease is expected to have better performance, and apply in variety industry such as agriculture/farming, forestry applications and food processing. The stearic acid, lithium hydroxide monohydrate and waste cooking oil compositions were manipulated in this research. The operating temperature and mixing period were also studied. The characteristics of produced grease were analyzed in order to evaluate the performance of the grease. Among parameters analyzed were depth penetration test, dropping point and oxidation stability. While grease hardness was determined using depth penetration test, and their oxidative stabilities was determined using copper corrosion test. The dropping point temperature was tested using dropping point apparatus. Results indicate that the lithium hydroxide monohydrate, stearic acid and waste cooking oil content significantly affect grease hardness, oxidative stability and dropping point temperature. NLGI 2 (common grease) grease was formulated in this study with optimum condition.
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publishDate 2009
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spelling ump-8912023-11-14T07:08:15Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/891/ Production of grease from waste cooking oil Norasmah, Othman TP Chemical technology Vegetable oils have significant potential as a base fluid and a substitute for mineral oil for grease formulation. The objective of this research is to produce grease from waste cooking oil via saponification of a stearic acid with a lithium hydroxide monohydrate, LiOH. In this research, preparation and formulation of bio-based grease and determination of optimum operating condition were studied. The produced bio-based grease is expected to have better performance, and apply in variety industry such as agriculture/farming, forestry applications and food processing. The stearic acid, lithium hydroxide monohydrate and waste cooking oil compositions were manipulated in this research. The operating temperature and mixing period were also studied. The characteristics of produced grease were analyzed in order to evaluate the performance of the grease. Among parameters analyzed were depth penetration test, dropping point and oxidation stability. While grease hardness was determined using depth penetration test, and their oxidative stabilities was determined using copper corrosion test. The dropping point temperature was tested using dropping point apparatus. Results indicate that the lithium hydroxide monohydrate, stearic acid and waste cooking oil content significantly affect grease hardness, oxidative stability and dropping point temperature. NLGI 2 (common grease) grease was formulated in this study with optimum condition. 2009-05 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/891/1/Production%20of%20grease%20from%20waste%20cooking%20oil.pdf Norasmah, Othman (2009) Production of grease from waste cooking oil. Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang.
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Norasmah, Othman
Production of grease from waste cooking oil
title Production of grease from waste cooking oil
title_full Production of grease from waste cooking oil
title_fullStr Production of grease from waste cooking oil
title_full_unstemmed Production of grease from waste cooking oil
title_short Production of grease from waste cooking oil
title_sort production of grease from waste cooking oil
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/891/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/891/1/Production%20of%20grease%20from%20waste%20cooking%20oil.pdf