Study on emulsion stability and chemical demulsification characteristics

Water in oil emulsion occurs at many stages in the production and treatment of crude oil. About two third of petroleum production of every oil field exists in the form of water in oil emulsion. The emulsion stability results from the presence of interfacial barrier preventing coalescence of the disp...

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Main Author: Ahmad Syauqi, Othman
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/867/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/867/1/Ahmad_Syauqi_Othman.pdf
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author Ahmad Syauqi, Othman
author_facet Ahmad Syauqi, Othman
author_sort Ahmad Syauqi, Othman
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Water in oil emulsion occurs at many stages in the production and treatment of crude oil. About two third of petroleum production of every oil field exists in the form of water in oil emulsion. The emulsion stability results from the presence of interfacial barrier preventing coalescence of the dispersed water droplets. This is due to the present of polar components such as asphaltenes, resins, wax and naphtenic acids in the crude oil. It has been reported that the combination of oil-soluble demulsifiers and water-soluble demulsifiers produced great result in water separation. From the screening process of single oil-soluble demulsifiers, the most effective chemicals as demulsifier are hexylamine and dioctylamine while butanoic acid, and formic acid are the most effective chemicals in water-soluble group. This new formulation was found to be effective for demulsification of water-in-oil emulsion of Dubai, Miri, and Masilah fields emulsion system. In order to obtain better understanding and results, optimizing on agitation and temperature conditions, the mechanism demulsification study are recommended for further study.
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format Undergraduates Project Papers
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
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language English
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publishDate 2009
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spelling ump-8672015-03-03T07:47:20Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/867/ Study on emulsion stability and chemical demulsification characteristics Ahmad Syauqi, Othman TP Chemical technology Water in oil emulsion occurs at many stages in the production and treatment of crude oil. About two third of petroleum production of every oil field exists in the form of water in oil emulsion. The emulsion stability results from the presence of interfacial barrier preventing coalescence of the dispersed water droplets. This is due to the present of polar components such as asphaltenes, resins, wax and naphtenic acids in the crude oil. It has been reported that the combination of oil-soluble demulsifiers and water-soluble demulsifiers produced great result in water separation. From the screening process of single oil-soluble demulsifiers, the most effective chemicals as demulsifier are hexylamine and dioctylamine while butanoic acid, and formic acid are the most effective chemicals in water-soluble group. This new formulation was found to be effective for demulsification of water-in-oil emulsion of Dubai, Miri, and Masilah fields emulsion system. In order to obtain better understanding and results, optimizing on agitation and temperature conditions, the mechanism demulsification study are recommended for further study. 2009-05 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/867/1/Ahmad_Syauqi_Othman.pdf Ahmad Syauqi, Othman (2009) Study on emulsion stability and chemical demulsification characteristics. Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang.
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Ahmad Syauqi, Othman
Study on emulsion stability and chemical demulsification characteristics
title Study on emulsion stability and chemical demulsification characteristics
title_full Study on emulsion stability and chemical demulsification characteristics
title_fullStr Study on emulsion stability and chemical demulsification characteristics
title_full_unstemmed Study on emulsion stability and chemical demulsification characteristics
title_short Study on emulsion stability and chemical demulsification characteristics
title_sort study on emulsion stability and chemical demulsification characteristics
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/867/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/867/1/Ahmad_Syauqi_Othman.pdf