The effect of substrate and enzyme concentration to the fructooligosaccharides (FOS) production

The fructooligosaccharides (FOS) are oligosaccharides of fructose that have simple molecule. They can produced by action of fructosyltransferase with sucrose. The fructooligosaccharides is significant to the diabetec and colon disease due to its function reducing the content of sugar in blood. FOS a...

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Main Author: Rodianah, Alias
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/859/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/859/1/Rodianah_Alias.pdf
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author Rodianah, Alias
author_facet Rodianah, Alias
author_sort Rodianah, Alias
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The fructooligosaccharides (FOS) are oligosaccharides of fructose that have simple molecule. They can produced by action of fructosyltransferase with sucrose. The fructooligosaccharides is significant to the diabetec and colon disease due to its function reducing the content of sugar in blood. FOS also has a function of prebiotic whereas capable help in human digestion colon. The purpose of this research to determine the effect of substrate and enzyme and the optimum both two of these factor to produce FOS The experiment is carried out used 40 to 80% (w/v) of sucrose concentration and 5% to 9% (w/v) of enzyme concentration in water bath at temperature of 60 °C at 100 rpm. The samples were analyzed by using HPLC, UV-Vis, and TOC to determine FOS concentration, sucrose residual and TOC content respectively. The Design Expert Software also involve to determine the optimum substrate and enzyme to produce FOS. From the result acquire, Increased 40 to 60% of sucrose concentration resulted in increased 96% FOS production and constant after 60% of sucrose concentration approximately at 258 mg/ml. As increasing of enzyme concentration, the production of FOS also increase up to the maximum point of 241 mg/ml FOS production at 5% to 7% enzyme concentration and decrease after 7% enzyme concentration to 134 mg/ml. By using Design Expert Software, increased of sucrose concentration, the FOS production also increase. Increased of enzyme concentration, the FOS production also increase. The optimum condition of substrate and enzyme concentration is 50% and 7% to produce 552.857 mg/ml concentration of FOS. -Author-
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format Undergraduates Project Papers
id ump-859
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T01:10:28Z
publishDate 2009
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-8592015-03-03T07:47:17Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/859/ The effect of substrate and enzyme concentration to the fructooligosaccharides (FOS) production Rodianah, Alias TP Chemical technology The fructooligosaccharides (FOS) are oligosaccharides of fructose that have simple molecule. They can produced by action of fructosyltransferase with sucrose. The fructooligosaccharides is significant to the diabetec and colon disease due to its function reducing the content of sugar in blood. FOS also has a function of prebiotic whereas capable help in human digestion colon. The purpose of this research to determine the effect of substrate and enzyme and the optimum both two of these factor to produce FOS The experiment is carried out used 40 to 80% (w/v) of sucrose concentration and 5% to 9% (w/v) of enzyme concentration in water bath at temperature of 60 °C at 100 rpm. The samples were analyzed by using HPLC, UV-Vis, and TOC to determine FOS concentration, sucrose residual and TOC content respectively. The Design Expert Software also involve to determine the optimum substrate and enzyme to produce FOS. From the result acquire, Increased 40 to 60% of sucrose concentration resulted in increased 96% FOS production and constant after 60% of sucrose concentration approximately at 258 mg/ml. As increasing of enzyme concentration, the production of FOS also increase up to the maximum point of 241 mg/ml FOS production at 5% to 7% enzyme concentration and decrease after 7% enzyme concentration to 134 mg/ml. By using Design Expert Software, increased of sucrose concentration, the FOS production also increase. Increased of enzyme concentration, the FOS production also increase. The optimum condition of substrate and enzyme concentration is 50% and 7% to produce 552.857 mg/ml concentration of FOS. -Author- 2009-04 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/859/1/Rodianah_Alias.pdf Rodianah, Alias (2009) The effect of substrate and enzyme concentration to the fructooligosaccharides (FOS) production. Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang.
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Rodianah, Alias
The effect of substrate and enzyme concentration to the fructooligosaccharides (FOS) production
title The effect of substrate and enzyme concentration to the fructooligosaccharides (FOS) production
title_full The effect of substrate and enzyme concentration to the fructooligosaccharides (FOS) production
title_fullStr The effect of substrate and enzyme concentration to the fructooligosaccharides (FOS) production
title_full_unstemmed The effect of substrate and enzyme concentration to the fructooligosaccharides (FOS) production
title_short The effect of substrate and enzyme concentration to the fructooligosaccharides (FOS) production
title_sort effect of substrate and enzyme concentration to the fructooligosaccharides (fos) production
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/859/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/859/1/Rodianah_Alias.pdf