A study of the spray characteristic for valve covered orifice diesel nozzle injector using CFD

Diesel engine performance and emissions are strongly coupled with fuel atomization and spray processes, which in turn are strongly influenced by injector flow dynamics. Modern engines employ micro-orifice with different orifice designs. It is critical to characterize the effects of various designs o...

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Main Author: Ahmad Aizuddin Faiz, Che Jaafar
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8436/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8436/1/08.A%20STUDY%20OF%20THE%20SPRAY%20CHARACTERISTIC%20FOR%20VALVE%20COVERED%20ORIFICE%20DIESEL%20NOZZLE%20INJECTOR%20USING%20CFD.pdf
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author Ahmad Aizuddin Faiz, Che Jaafar
author_facet Ahmad Aizuddin Faiz, Che Jaafar
author_sort Ahmad Aizuddin Faiz, Che Jaafar
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Diesel engine performance and emissions are strongly coupled with fuel atomization and spray processes, which in turn are strongly influenced by injector flow dynamics. Modern engines employ micro-orifice with different orifice designs. It is critical to characterize the effects of various designs on engine performance and emissions. Spray characteristic of diesel fuel injection is one of the most important factors in diesel combustion and pollutant emissions where the interval between the onset of combustion and the evaporation of atomized fuel is relatively short. Therefore, this project is to study the spray simulation of diesel fuel using valve covered orifice (VCO) nozzle injector in the closed chamber. Three main components are focused on this paper, first is the relation between the spray characteristic influences of the various ambient temperature,. The second focus is the influences of the injection pressure,to the spray characteristic and the third focus is relation between the various diameter of nozzle hole size to the spray characteristic. Good spray characteristic leads to the good drivability, high combustion efficiency and stoichiometric air-fuel mixture. Therefore,Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) method using ANSYS Fluent simulation software is used for this purpose. The simulation of injection spray in chamber is conducted by using diesel fuel with the single and double-hole Valve Covered Orifice (VCO) nozzle, injection pressure, were various in range 5 KPa – 150 MPa, the ambient pressure, at atmosphere pressure at 101.325 Pa, the ambient temperature,was various in range of 273 K – 1000 K and at the same time iteration.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T01:34:29Z
format Undergraduates Project Papers
id ump-8436
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T01:34:29Z
publishDate 2013
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-84362023-03-13T03:04:15Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8436/ A study of the spray characteristic for valve covered orifice diesel nozzle injector using CFD Ahmad Aizuddin Faiz, Che Jaafar TP Chemical technology Diesel engine performance and emissions are strongly coupled with fuel atomization and spray processes, which in turn are strongly influenced by injector flow dynamics. Modern engines employ micro-orifice with different orifice designs. It is critical to characterize the effects of various designs on engine performance and emissions. Spray characteristic of diesel fuel injection is one of the most important factors in diesel combustion and pollutant emissions where the interval between the onset of combustion and the evaporation of atomized fuel is relatively short. Therefore, this project is to study the spray simulation of diesel fuel using valve covered orifice (VCO) nozzle injector in the closed chamber. Three main components are focused on this paper, first is the relation between the spray characteristic influences of the various ambient temperature,. The second focus is the influences of the injection pressure,to the spray characteristic and the third focus is relation between the various diameter of nozzle hole size to the spray characteristic. Good spray characteristic leads to the good drivability, high combustion efficiency and stoichiometric air-fuel mixture. Therefore,Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) method using ANSYS Fluent simulation software is used for this purpose. The simulation of injection spray in chamber is conducted by using diesel fuel with the single and double-hole Valve Covered Orifice (VCO) nozzle, injection pressure, were various in range 5 KPa – 150 MPa, the ambient pressure, at atmosphere pressure at 101.325 Pa, the ambient temperature,was various in range of 273 K – 1000 K and at the same time iteration. 2013-06 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8436/1/08.A%20STUDY%20OF%20THE%20SPRAY%20CHARACTERISTIC%20FOR%20VALVE%20COVERED%20ORIFICE%20DIESEL%20NOZZLE%20INJECTOR%20USING%20CFD.pdf Ahmad Aizuddin Faiz, Che Jaafar (2013) A study of the spray characteristic for valve covered orifice diesel nozzle injector using CFD. Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang.
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Ahmad Aizuddin Faiz, Che Jaafar
A study of the spray characteristic for valve covered orifice diesel nozzle injector using CFD
title A study of the spray characteristic for valve covered orifice diesel nozzle injector using CFD
title_full A study of the spray characteristic for valve covered orifice diesel nozzle injector using CFD
title_fullStr A study of the spray characteristic for valve covered orifice diesel nozzle injector using CFD
title_full_unstemmed A study of the spray characteristic for valve covered orifice diesel nozzle injector using CFD
title_short A study of the spray characteristic for valve covered orifice diesel nozzle injector using CFD
title_sort study of the spray characteristic for valve covered orifice diesel nozzle injector using cfd
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8436/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8436/1/08.A%20STUDY%20OF%20THE%20SPRAY%20CHARACTERISTIC%20FOR%20VALVE%20COVERED%20ORIFICE%20DIESEL%20NOZZLE%20INJECTOR%20USING%20CFD.pdf