New U-shaped Liquid Crystals Azobenzene Derived from Catechol for Photoswitching Properties

A new series of liquid crystals whose molecular structure consists of a U-shaped unit as a central core and two rod-like azobenzenes as the peripheral units are synthesized. The mesomorphic properties were investigated by differential scanning calorimetry, polarizing optical microscopy and X-ray d...

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Main Authors: Lutfor, M. R., Biswas, Tapan Kumar, Sarkar, Shaheen M., M. M., Yusoff, Muhammad Nor Fazli, Abd Malek, Tschierske, Carsten
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8118/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8118/1/New%20U-Shaped%20Liquid%20Crystals%20Azobenzene%20Derived%20From%20Catechol%20for%20Photoswitching%20Properties.pdf
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author Lutfor, M. R.
Biswas, Tapan Kumar
Sarkar, Shaheen M.
M. M., Yusoff
Muhammad Nor Fazli, Abd Malek
Tschierske, Carsten
author_facet Lutfor, M. R.
Biswas, Tapan Kumar
Sarkar, Shaheen M.
M. M., Yusoff
Muhammad Nor Fazli, Abd Malek
Tschierske, Carsten
author_sort Lutfor, M. R.
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A new series of liquid crystals whose molecular structure consists of a U-shaped unit as a central core and two rod-like azobenzenes as the peripheral units are synthesized. The mesomorphic properties were investigated by differential scanning calorimetry, polarizing optical microscopy and X-ray diffraction. The existence of nematic and smectic A phase was confirmed by textures and X-ray diffraction. The trans-form of azo compounds showed a strong band in the UV region at ~365 nm for the π–π* transition, and a weak band in the visible region at ~450 nm due to the n–π* transition. These molecules exhibit a strong photoisomerization behavior in which trans–cis take 50 and 55 s for compounds L4/5 and L4/6, respectively, whereas cis–trans take place almost 29 and 30 h, respectively. Long thermal back relaxation allows us to realize that optical storage devices with these materials which need longer periods.
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publisher Elsevier
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spelling ump-81182018-02-14T07:17:35Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8118/ New U-shaped Liquid Crystals Azobenzene Derived from Catechol for Photoswitching Properties Lutfor, M. R. Biswas, Tapan Kumar Sarkar, Shaheen M. M. M., Yusoff Muhammad Nor Fazli, Abd Malek Tschierske, Carsten QD Chemistry A new series of liquid crystals whose molecular structure consists of a U-shaped unit as a central core and two rod-like azobenzenes as the peripheral units are synthesized. The mesomorphic properties were investigated by differential scanning calorimetry, polarizing optical microscopy and X-ray diffraction. The existence of nematic and smectic A phase was confirmed by textures and X-ray diffraction. The trans-form of azo compounds showed a strong band in the UV region at ~365 nm for the π–π* transition, and a weak band in the visible region at ~450 nm due to the n–π* transition. These molecules exhibit a strong photoisomerization behavior in which trans–cis take 50 and 55 s for compounds L4/5 and L4/6, respectively, whereas cis–trans take place almost 29 and 30 h, respectively. Long thermal back relaxation allows us to realize that optical storage devices with these materials which need longer periods. Elsevier 2015-12-18 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8118/1/New%20U-Shaped%20Liquid%20Crystals%20Azobenzene%20Derived%20From%20Catechol%20for%20Photoswitching%20Properties.pdf Lutfor, M. R. and Biswas, Tapan Kumar and Sarkar, Shaheen M. and M. M., Yusoff and Muhammad Nor Fazli, Abd Malek and Tschierske, Carsten (2015) New U-shaped Liquid Crystals Azobenzene Derived from Catechol for Photoswitching Properties. Journal of Molecular Liquids, 202. pp. 125-133. ISSN 0167-7322. (Published) http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.molliq.2014.12.022 doi: 10.1016/j.molliq.2014.12.022
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Lutfor, M. R.
Biswas, Tapan Kumar
Sarkar, Shaheen M.
M. M., Yusoff
Muhammad Nor Fazli, Abd Malek
Tschierske, Carsten
New U-shaped Liquid Crystals Azobenzene Derived from Catechol for Photoswitching Properties
title New U-shaped Liquid Crystals Azobenzene Derived from Catechol for Photoswitching Properties
title_full New U-shaped Liquid Crystals Azobenzene Derived from Catechol for Photoswitching Properties
title_fullStr New U-shaped Liquid Crystals Azobenzene Derived from Catechol for Photoswitching Properties
title_full_unstemmed New U-shaped Liquid Crystals Azobenzene Derived from Catechol for Photoswitching Properties
title_short New U-shaped Liquid Crystals Azobenzene Derived from Catechol for Photoswitching Properties
title_sort new u-shaped liquid crystals azobenzene derived from catechol for photoswitching properties
topic QD Chemistry
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8118/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8118/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8118/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8118/1/New%20U-Shaped%20Liquid%20Crystals%20Azobenzene%20Derived%20From%20Catechol%20for%20Photoswitching%20Properties.pdf