A study on microwave-assisted extraction of zingiber aromaticum

The objective of this research is to extract zingiber aromaticum essential oil by using a microwave assisted extraction (MAE) with solvent. Rhizome of zingiber aromaticum accumulates large amount of essential oil that contains bioactive sesquiterpenoid zerumbone which is widely used in medicine sect...

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Main Author: S Muhammad Al-Hafiz, Muhammad
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/807/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/807/1/S_Muhammad_Al-Hafiz_Muhammad.pdf
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author S Muhammad Al-Hafiz, Muhammad
author_facet S Muhammad Al-Hafiz, Muhammad
author_sort S Muhammad Al-Hafiz, Muhammad
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The objective of this research is to extract zingiber aromaticum essential oil by using a microwave assisted extraction (MAE) with solvent. Rhizome of zingiber aromaticum accumulates large amount of essential oil that contains bioactive sesquiterpenoid zerumbone which is widely used in medicine sectors. This research has focused on the influence of microwave power (500 Watt) at various natures of solvents and times of the extraction of zingiber aromaticum essential oil. Four types of solvents are used in this research which is ethanol, methanol, hexane and water. In this research, the methods of drying, grinding, extraction, separation and analysis are used and the sample is separated from solvents by using a rotary evaporator to get the essential oil. The sample was analyzed by using a GC-MS to identify the component of zingiber aromaticum oil. The optimum yield of zerumbone is 17.72 % at microwave power of 500 W and 10 minutes of extraction by using methanol as solvent.
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format Undergraduates Project Papers
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
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language English
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publishDate 2009
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spelling ump-8072021-06-17T07:00:28Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/807/ A study on microwave-assisted extraction of zingiber aromaticum S Muhammad Al-Hafiz, Muhammad TP Chemical technology The objective of this research is to extract zingiber aromaticum essential oil by using a microwave assisted extraction (MAE) with solvent. Rhizome of zingiber aromaticum accumulates large amount of essential oil that contains bioactive sesquiterpenoid zerumbone which is widely used in medicine sectors. This research has focused on the influence of microwave power (500 Watt) at various natures of solvents and times of the extraction of zingiber aromaticum essential oil. Four types of solvents are used in this research which is ethanol, methanol, hexane and water. In this research, the methods of drying, grinding, extraction, separation and analysis are used and the sample is separated from solvents by using a rotary evaporator to get the essential oil. The sample was analyzed by using a GC-MS to identify the component of zingiber aromaticum oil. The optimum yield of zerumbone is 17.72 % at microwave power of 500 W and 10 minutes of extraction by using methanol as solvent. 2009-04 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/807/1/S_Muhammad_Al-Hafiz_Muhammad.pdf S Muhammad Al-Hafiz, Muhammad (2009) A study on microwave-assisted extraction of zingiber aromaticum. Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering.
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
S Muhammad Al-Hafiz, Muhammad
A study on microwave-assisted extraction of zingiber aromaticum
title A study on microwave-assisted extraction of zingiber aromaticum
title_full A study on microwave-assisted extraction of zingiber aromaticum
title_fullStr A study on microwave-assisted extraction of zingiber aromaticum
title_full_unstemmed A study on microwave-assisted extraction of zingiber aromaticum
title_short A study on microwave-assisted extraction of zingiber aromaticum
title_sort study on microwave-assisted extraction of zingiber aromaticum
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/807/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/807/1/S_Muhammad_Al-Hafiz_Muhammad.pdf