Uptake of Indosol Dark-blue GL Dye from Aqueous Solution by Water Hyacinth Roots Powder: Adsorption and Desorption Study

Adsorption characteristics of water hyacinth roots powder for the removal of Indosol Dark-blue GL dye were investigated in batch mode. Operating variables, such as initial solution pH, presence of detergent, adsorbent dosage, initial concentration and contact time, were studied. The results showed t...

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Main Authors: Khan, Maksudur R., M. Z. B., Mukhlish, M. S. I., Mazumder, Ferdous, Kaniz, D. M. R., Prasad, Zulkafli, Hassan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8065/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8065/1/fkksa-2014-maksudur-Uptake%20of%20Indosol%20Dark-blue%20GL1.pdf
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author Khan, Maksudur R.
M. Z. B., Mukhlish
M. S. I., Mazumder
Ferdous, Kaniz
D. M. R., Prasad
Zulkafli, Hassan
author_facet Khan, Maksudur R.
M. Z. B., Mukhlish
M. S. I., Mazumder
Ferdous, Kaniz
D. M. R., Prasad
Zulkafli, Hassan
author_sort Khan, Maksudur R.
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Adsorption characteristics of water hyacinth roots powder for the removal of Indosol Dark-blue GL dye were investigated in batch mode. Operating variables, such as initial solution pH, presence of detergent, adsorbent dosage, initial concentration and contact time, were studied. The results showed that the adsorption of dye increased with increasing the initial concentration and contact time. The adsorption is highly pH dependent and adsorption capacity increased with decrease in pH. Kinetic study revealed that the uptake of Indosol Dark-blue GL was very rapid within the first 15 min and equilibrium time was independent of initial concentration. Batch equilibrium experiments were carried out at different pH and found that equilibrium data fitted well to Langmuir isotherm model. The maximum sorption capacity of the adsorbent was found as 86 mg g−1 at pH 3 which reduced to 64 mg g−1 at pH 5. The presence of detergent reduced the sorption capacity of the adsorbent significantly. Using equilibrium and kinetic data, the forward and backward rate constants were determined from the unified approach model. Desorption study revealed that the dye can be recovered by swing the pH from low to high.
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
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language English
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publishDate 2014
publisher Springer Berlin Heidelberg
recordtype eprints
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spelling ump-80652018-01-16T01:24:00Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8065/ Uptake of Indosol Dark-blue GL Dye from Aqueous Solution by Water Hyacinth Roots Powder: Adsorption and Desorption Study Khan, Maksudur R. M. Z. B., Mukhlish M. S. I., Mazumder Ferdous, Kaniz D. M. R., Prasad Zulkafli, Hassan TP Chemical technology Adsorption characteristics of water hyacinth roots powder for the removal of Indosol Dark-blue GL dye were investigated in batch mode. Operating variables, such as initial solution pH, presence of detergent, adsorbent dosage, initial concentration and contact time, were studied. The results showed that the adsorption of dye increased with increasing the initial concentration and contact time. The adsorption is highly pH dependent and adsorption capacity increased with decrease in pH. Kinetic study revealed that the uptake of Indosol Dark-blue GL was very rapid within the first 15 min and equilibrium time was independent of initial concentration. Batch equilibrium experiments were carried out at different pH and found that equilibrium data fitted well to Langmuir isotherm model. The maximum sorption capacity of the adsorbent was found as 86 mg g−1 at pH 3 which reduced to 64 mg g−1 at pH 5. The presence of detergent reduced the sorption capacity of the adsorbent significantly. Using equilibrium and kinetic data, the forward and backward rate constants were determined from the unified approach model. Desorption study revealed that the dye can be recovered by swing the pH from low to high. Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8065/1/fkksa-2014-maksudur-Uptake%20of%20Indosol%20Dark-blue%20GL1.pdf Khan, Maksudur R. and M. Z. B., Mukhlish and M. S. I., Mazumder and Ferdous, Kaniz and D. M. R., Prasad and Zulkafli, Hassan (2014) Uptake of Indosol Dark-blue GL Dye from Aqueous Solution by Water Hyacinth Roots Powder: Adsorption and Desorption Study. International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology, 11 (4). pp. 1027-1034. ISSN 1735-1472(Print); 1735-2630(Online). (Published) http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13762-013-0363-4 DOI: 10.1007/s13762-013-0363-4
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Khan, Maksudur R.
M. Z. B., Mukhlish
M. S. I., Mazumder
Ferdous, Kaniz
D. M. R., Prasad
Zulkafli, Hassan
Uptake of Indosol Dark-blue GL Dye from Aqueous Solution by Water Hyacinth Roots Powder: Adsorption and Desorption Study
title Uptake of Indosol Dark-blue GL Dye from Aqueous Solution by Water Hyacinth Roots Powder: Adsorption and Desorption Study
title_full Uptake of Indosol Dark-blue GL Dye from Aqueous Solution by Water Hyacinth Roots Powder: Adsorption and Desorption Study
title_fullStr Uptake of Indosol Dark-blue GL Dye from Aqueous Solution by Water Hyacinth Roots Powder: Adsorption and Desorption Study
title_full_unstemmed Uptake of Indosol Dark-blue GL Dye from Aqueous Solution by Water Hyacinth Roots Powder: Adsorption and Desorption Study
title_short Uptake of Indosol Dark-blue GL Dye from Aqueous Solution by Water Hyacinth Roots Powder: Adsorption and Desorption Study
title_sort uptake of indosol dark-blue gl dye from aqueous solution by water hyacinth roots powder: adsorption and desorption study
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8065/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8065/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8065/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8065/1/fkksa-2014-maksudur-Uptake%20of%20Indosol%20Dark-blue%20GL1.pdf