Modelling of Carbon Dioxide Leakage in Abandon Wells using Computational Fluid Dynamics

Greenhouse gas emission (GHG) has become a serious threat to the environment due toemitting high CO2 concentration and thus depleting ozone layer. One of the potential mitigations is using carbon sequestration process by injecting CO2 back to underground. However, the stored CO2 has a potential to l...

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Main Authors: Rahman, Abdul Haziq Abdul, Abdullah, Bawadi, Vo, Dai-Viet N.
Format: Article
Published: Trans Tech Publications 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7699/
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author Rahman, Abdul Haziq Abdul
Abdullah, Bawadi
Vo, Dai-Viet N.
author_facet Rahman, Abdul Haziq Abdul
Abdullah, Bawadi
Vo, Dai-Viet N.
author_sort Rahman, Abdul Haziq Abdul
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Greenhouse gas emission (GHG) has become a serious threat to the environment due toemitting high CO2 concentration and thus depleting ozone layer. One of the potential mitigations is using carbon sequestration process by injecting CO2 back to underground. However, the stored CO2 has a potential to leakage from the storage through the wellbore, due to reaction of between supercritical CO2 and cement plug. The purpose of this research is to discover the potential of CO2 leakage from abandon well, by analyzing the reaction of CO2 with Portland cement and the effect of permeability, pressure, temperature and inflow velocity towards the reaction using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). The results show that for base case scenario, the penetration rate of CO2 in cement plug is 150 mm in 100 years. The sensitivity analysis shows that permeability, pressure, temperature and inflow velocity has impacts on the CO2 penetration.
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
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publishDate 2014
publisher Trans Tech Publications
recordtype eprints
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spelling ump-76992018-05-15T04:08:37Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7699/ Modelling of Carbon Dioxide Leakage in Abandon Wells using Computational Fluid Dynamics Rahman, Abdul Haziq Abdul Abdullah, Bawadi Vo, Dai-Viet N. TP Chemical technology Greenhouse gas emission (GHG) has become a serious threat to the environment due toemitting high CO2 concentration and thus depleting ozone layer. One of the potential mitigations is using carbon sequestration process by injecting CO2 back to underground. However, the stored CO2 has a potential to leakage from the storage through the wellbore, due to reaction of between supercritical CO2 and cement plug. The purpose of this research is to discover the potential of CO2 leakage from abandon well, by analyzing the reaction of CO2 with Portland cement and the effect of permeability, pressure, temperature and inflow velocity towards the reaction using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). The results show that for base case scenario, the penetration rate of CO2 in cement plug is 150 mm in 100 years. The sensitivity analysis shows that permeability, pressure, temperature and inflow velocity has impacts on the CO2 penetration. Trans Tech Publications 2014 Article PeerReviewed Rahman, Abdul Haziq Abdul and Abdullah, Bawadi and Vo, Dai-Viet N. (2014) Modelling of Carbon Dioxide Leakage in Abandon Wells using Computational Fluid Dynamics. Applied Mechanics and Materials, 625. pp. 780-783. ISSN 1662-7482. (Published) http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.625.780 DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.625.780
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Rahman, Abdul Haziq Abdul
Abdullah, Bawadi
Vo, Dai-Viet N.
Modelling of Carbon Dioxide Leakage in Abandon Wells using Computational Fluid Dynamics
title Modelling of Carbon Dioxide Leakage in Abandon Wells using Computational Fluid Dynamics
title_full Modelling of Carbon Dioxide Leakage in Abandon Wells using Computational Fluid Dynamics
title_fullStr Modelling of Carbon Dioxide Leakage in Abandon Wells using Computational Fluid Dynamics
title_full_unstemmed Modelling of Carbon Dioxide Leakage in Abandon Wells using Computational Fluid Dynamics
title_short Modelling of Carbon Dioxide Leakage in Abandon Wells using Computational Fluid Dynamics
title_sort modelling of carbon dioxide leakage in abandon wells using computational fluid dynamics
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7699/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7699/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7699/