Environmental Assessment of Alkali-Catalysed Biodiesel Process Using War Algorithm

A continuous homogenous chemical process flow sheet for biodiesel production from waste cooking oil under alkaline conditioning was developed. The process simulation was conducted by using Aspen Plus software simulator since it can optimize the simulation process. Details on the operating conditions...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Siti Faiznur, Daud
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7177/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7177/1/Environmental%20assessment%20of%20alkali-catalysed%20biodiesel%20process%20using%20war%20algorithm.pdf
_version_ 1848817947856863232
author Siti Faiznur, Daud
author_facet Siti Faiznur, Daud
author_sort Siti Faiznur, Daud
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A continuous homogenous chemical process flow sheet for biodiesel production from waste cooking oil under alkaline conditioning was developed. The process simulation was conducted by using Aspen Plus software simulator since it can optimize the simulation process. Details on the operating conditions and equipment designs for the process were obtained from the previous research. By defining suitable indicators from the result obtained, the potential environmental impact (PEI) of the process towards the environment can be conducted. Hence to determine the PEI value, WAR Algorithm is then introduced. It is used to evaluate the environmental friendliness of a process and was carried out by using the developed Microsoft Excel spread sheet. There are four PEI indexes involved (TRO, TOP, TRG and TGP) as the comparative manner. To evaluate in PEI indexes, eight PEI categories are used (HTPI, HTPE, ATP, TTP, GWP, PCOP and AP). The result of PEI value obtained was compared with the heterogeneous chemical process. As conclusion, heterogeneous catalysed is desirable chemical process since it was produced lower PEI value and had lower chemical impact towards the environment compared to homogenous chemical process.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T01:29:52Z
format Undergraduates Project Papers
id ump-7177
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T01:29:52Z
publishDate 2013
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-71772023-11-09T23:52:42Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7177/ Environmental Assessment of Alkali-Catalysed Biodiesel Process Using War Algorithm Siti Faiznur, Daud TP Chemical technology A continuous homogenous chemical process flow sheet for biodiesel production from waste cooking oil under alkaline conditioning was developed. The process simulation was conducted by using Aspen Plus software simulator since it can optimize the simulation process. Details on the operating conditions and equipment designs for the process were obtained from the previous research. By defining suitable indicators from the result obtained, the potential environmental impact (PEI) of the process towards the environment can be conducted. Hence to determine the PEI value, WAR Algorithm is then introduced. It is used to evaluate the environmental friendliness of a process and was carried out by using the developed Microsoft Excel spread sheet. There are four PEI indexes involved (TRO, TOP, TRG and TGP) as the comparative manner. To evaluate in PEI indexes, eight PEI categories are used (HTPI, HTPE, ATP, TTP, GWP, PCOP and AP). The result of PEI value obtained was compared with the heterogeneous chemical process. As conclusion, heterogeneous catalysed is desirable chemical process since it was produced lower PEI value and had lower chemical impact towards the environment compared to homogenous chemical process. 2013-02 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7177/1/Environmental%20assessment%20of%20alkali-catalysed%20biodiesel%20process%20using%20war%20algorithm.pdf Siti Faiznur, Daud (2013) Environmental Assessment of Alkali-Catalysed Biodiesel Process Using War Algorithm. Faculty of Chemical and Natural Resources Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang.
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Siti Faiznur, Daud
Environmental Assessment of Alkali-Catalysed Biodiesel Process Using War Algorithm
title Environmental Assessment of Alkali-Catalysed Biodiesel Process Using War Algorithm
title_full Environmental Assessment of Alkali-Catalysed Biodiesel Process Using War Algorithm
title_fullStr Environmental Assessment of Alkali-Catalysed Biodiesel Process Using War Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Environmental Assessment of Alkali-Catalysed Biodiesel Process Using War Algorithm
title_short Environmental Assessment of Alkali-Catalysed Biodiesel Process Using War Algorithm
title_sort environmental assessment of alkali-catalysed biodiesel process using war algorithm
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7177/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7177/1/Environmental%20assessment%20of%20alkali-catalysed%20biodiesel%20process%20using%20war%20algorithm.pdf