Hybrid Ti02 in Photocatalytic Seawater Desalination : Effect of Operating Time

Titanium dioxide (Ti02) is excellently used in various applications including wastewater treatment. It is known to have superb pigmentary properties, high adsorption in the ultraviolet (UV) region, and high stability. The objective of this paper is to study the effect of contact time of seawater de...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ruzinah, Isha, Nurul Hariyah, Abd Majid
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6720/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6720/1/Hybrid_Ti02_In_Photocatalytic_Seawater_Desalination_Effect_Of_Operating_Time.PDF
_version_ 1848817838026915840
author Ruzinah, Isha
Nurul Hariyah, Abd Majid
author_facet Ruzinah, Isha
Nurul Hariyah, Abd Majid
author_sort Ruzinah, Isha
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Titanium dioxide (Ti02) is excellently used in various applications including wastewater treatment. It is known to have superb pigmentary properties, high adsorption in the ultraviolet (UV) region, and high stability. The objective of this paper is to study the effect of contact time of seawater desalination in the photocatalytic reaction. The hybrid Ti0 2 catalysts, a mixture of Ti02 and biomass ash, was synthesized via wet impregnation and calcined at 800°C. The photocatalyst was then characterized by using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Braunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET). The investigation was carried out in a photoreactor equipped with UV light operated for up to 6 hours with catalyst to seawater weight ratio of 1:400 and stirring speed of 600 rpm. The salt concentration, turbidity and pH of the water were determined prior and after the investigation. The result indicates that the salt concentration gradually decreased as the contact time increased. However, there is no significant change on pH value of the water. It can be concluded that the hybrid Ti02 is able to reduce the seawater salinity effectively.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T01:28:07Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id ump-6720
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T01:28:07Z
publishDate 2014
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-67202018-05-21T07:18:18Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6720/ Hybrid Ti02 in Photocatalytic Seawater Desalination : Effect of Operating Time Ruzinah, Isha Nurul Hariyah, Abd Majid TP Chemical technology Titanium dioxide (Ti02) is excellently used in various applications including wastewater treatment. It is known to have superb pigmentary properties, high adsorption in the ultraviolet (UV) region, and high stability. The objective of this paper is to study the effect of contact time of seawater desalination in the photocatalytic reaction. The hybrid Ti0 2 catalysts, a mixture of Ti02 and biomass ash, was synthesized via wet impregnation and calcined at 800°C. The photocatalyst was then characterized by using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Braunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET). The investigation was carried out in a photoreactor equipped with UV light operated for up to 6 hours with catalyst to seawater weight ratio of 1:400 and stirring speed of 600 rpm. The salt concentration, turbidity and pH of the water were determined prior and after the investigation. The result indicates that the salt concentration gradually decreased as the contact time increased. However, there is no significant change on pH value of the water. It can be concluded that the hybrid Ti02 is able to reduce the seawater salinity effectively. 2014 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6720/1/Hybrid_Ti02_In_Photocatalytic_Seawater_Desalination_Effect_Of_Operating_Time.PDF Ruzinah, Isha and Nurul Hariyah, Abd Majid (2014) Hybrid Ti02 in Photocatalytic Seawater Desalination : Effect of Operating Time. In: International Conference On Global Sustainability And Chemical Engineering (ICGSCE 2014) , 20-22 August 2014 , Kuala Lumpur. pp. 1-6.. (Published)
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Ruzinah, Isha
Nurul Hariyah, Abd Majid
Hybrid Ti02 in Photocatalytic Seawater Desalination : Effect of Operating Time
title Hybrid Ti02 in Photocatalytic Seawater Desalination : Effect of Operating Time
title_full Hybrid Ti02 in Photocatalytic Seawater Desalination : Effect of Operating Time
title_fullStr Hybrid Ti02 in Photocatalytic Seawater Desalination : Effect of Operating Time
title_full_unstemmed Hybrid Ti02 in Photocatalytic Seawater Desalination : Effect of Operating Time
title_short Hybrid Ti02 in Photocatalytic Seawater Desalination : Effect of Operating Time
title_sort hybrid ti02 in photocatalytic seawater desalination : effect of operating time
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6720/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6720/1/Hybrid_Ti02_In_Photocatalytic_Seawater_Desalination_Effect_Of_Operating_Time.PDF